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相关论文: Learning Against Distributional Uncertainty: On th…

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Most research designing novel predictive models, or employing existing ones, assumes that training and testing data are independent and identically distributed. In practice, the data encountered at serving time often deviate from the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Hanyu Duan , Yi Yang , Ahmed Abbasi , Kar Yan Tam

As machine learning models are deployed ever more broadly, it becomes increasingly important that they are not only able to perform well on their training distribution, but also yield accurate predictions when confronted with distribution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Paul Michel , Tatsunori Hashimoto , Graham Neubig

To address the needs of modeling uncertainty in sensitive machine learning applications, the setup of distributionally robust optimization (DRO) seeks good performance uniformly across a variety of tasks. The recent multi-distribution…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-01 Rafael Hanashiro , Patrick Jaillet

A central goal of machine learning is to learn robust representations that capture the causal relationship between inputs features and output labels. However, minimizing empirical risk over finite or biased datasets often results in models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Chunting Zhou , Xuezhe Ma , Paul Michel , Graham Neubig

Meta learning aims at learning how to solve tasks, and thus it allows to estimate models that can be quickly adapted to new scenarios. This work explores distributionally robust minimization in meta learning for system identification.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Matteo Rufolo , Dario Piga , Marco Forgione

Distributionally Robust Optimization (DRO) provides a framework for decision-making under distributional uncertainty, yet its effectiveness can be compromised by outliers in the training data. This paper introduces a principled approach to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Shuyao Li , Ilias Diakonikolas , Jelena Diakonikolas

Distributionally Robust Optimisation (DRO) protects risk-averse decision-makers by considering the worst-case risk within an ambiguity set of distributions based on the empirical distribution or a model. To further guard against finite,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-05-07 Charita Dellaporta , Patrick O'Hara , Theodoros Damoulas

In this paper we explore the relation between distributionally robust learning and different forms of regularization to enforce robustness of deep neural networks. In particular, starting from a concrete min-max distributionally robust…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-29 Camilo Garcia Trillos , Nicolas Garcia Trillos

Conventional supervised learning methods are often vulnerable to spurious correlations, particularly under distribution shifts in test data. To address this issue, several approaches, most notably Group DRO, have been developed. While these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Sung Ho Jo , Seonghwi Kim , Minwoo Chae

Despite the high performance achieved by deep neural networks on various tasks, extensive studies have demonstrated that small tweaks in the input could fail the model predictions. This issue of deep neural networks has led to a number of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Ming-Chang Chiu , Xuezhe Ma

Deep models, while being extremely versatile and accurate, are vulnerable to adversarial attacks: slight perturbations that are imperceptible to humans can completely flip the prediction of deep models. Many attack and defense mechanisms…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Kaiwen Wu , Yaoliang Yu

In the Bayesian reinforcement learning (RL) setting, a prior distribution over the unknown problem parameters -- the rewards and transitions -- is assumed, and a policy that optimizes the (posterior) expected return is sought. A common…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Aviv Tamar , Daniel Soudry , Ev Zisselman

We propose a framework for learning calibrated uncertainties under domain shifts, where the source (training) distribution differs from the target (test) distribution. We detect such domain shifts via a differentiable density ratio…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Haoxuan Wang , Zhiding Yu , Yisong Yue , Anima Anandkumar , Anqi Liu , Junchi Yan

Robust optimization provides a principled framework for decision-making under uncertainty, with broad applications in finance, engineering, and operations research. In portfolio optimization, uncertainty in expected returns and covariances…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2025-10-15 Daniel Cunha Oliveira , Grover Guzman , Nick Firoozye

Datasets can be biased due to societal inequities, human biases, under-representation of minorities, etc. Our goal is to certify that models produced by a learning algorithm are pointwise-robust to potential dataset biases. This is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Anna P. Meyer , Aws Albarghouthi , Loris D'Antoni

This paper studies Distributionally Robust Optimization (DRO), a fundamental framework for enhancing the robustness and generalization of statistical learning and optimization. An effective ambiguity set for DRO must involve distributions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Jiaqi Wen , Jianyi Yang

Many decision problems in science, engineering and economics are affected by uncertain parameters whose distribution is only indirectly observable through samples. The goal of data-driven decision-making is to learn a decision from finitely…

Data-driven distributionally robust optimization is a recently emerging paradigm aimed at finding a solution that is driven by sample data but is protected against sampling errors. An increasingly popular approach, known as Wasserstein…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-20 Jonathan Yu-Meng Li , Tiantian Mao

Adversarial training often suffers from a robustness-accuracy trade-off, where achieving high robustness comes at the cost of accuracy. One approach to mitigate this trade-off is leveraging invariance regularization, which encourages model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Futa Waseda , Ching-Chun Chang , Isao Echizen

Noisy data are often viewed as a challenge for decision-making. This paper studies a distributionally robust optimization (DRO) that shows how such noise can be systematically incorporated. Rather than applying DRO to the noisy empirical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-03 Chung-Han Hsieh , Rong Gan