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相关论文: Partitioned Matching Games for International Kidne…

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Motivated by the real-world problem of international kidney exchange (IKEP), recent literature introduced a generalized transferable utility matching game featuring a partition of the vertex set of a graph into players, and analyzed its…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Gergely Csáji , Tamás Király , Zsuzsa Mészáros-Karkus

The goal of a kidney exchange program (KEP) is to maximize number of transplants within a pool of incompatible patient-donor pairs by exchanging donors. A KEP can be modelled as a maximum matching problem in a graph. A KEP between…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Margarida Carvalho , Andrea Lodi

Relatives and friends of an end-stage renal disease patient who offer to donate a kidney are often found to be incompatible with their intended recipients. Kidney paired donation matches one patient and his incompatible donor with another…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-24 Sommer Gentry , Michal Mankowski , T. S. Michael , Dorry Segev

Motivated by kidney exchange, we study the following mechanism-design problem: On a directed graph (of transplant compatibilities among patient-donor pairs), the mechanism must select a simple path (a chain of transplantations) starting at…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Avrim Blum , Paul Gölz

Kidney exchanges are organized markets where patients swap willing but incompatible donors. In the last decade, kidney exchanges grew from small and regional to large and national---and soon, international. This growth results in more lives…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-12-19 John P. Dickerson , Aleksandr M. Kazachkov , Ariel D. Procaccia , Tuomas Sandholm

Matching games naturally generalize assignment games, a well-known class of cooperative games. Interest in matching games has grown recently due to some breakthrough results and new applications. This state-of-the-art survey provides an…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Márton Benedek , Péter Biró , Matthew Johnson , Daniël Paulusma , Xin Ye

In this paper, we generalize the recently studied Stochastic Matching problem to more accurately model a significant medical process, kidney exchange, and several other applications. Up until now the Stochastic Matching problem that has…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Alireza Farhadi , Jacob Gilbert , MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi

We propose a way in which Kidney exchange can be feasibly, economically and efficiently implemented in Indian medical space, named as Indian Kidney Exchange Program(IKEP) along with Indian specific influence on compatibility and final…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Arghya Bandyopadhyay , Sajal Mukhopadhyay

In kidney exchange programs, multiple patient-donor pairs each of whom are otherwise incompatible, exchange their donors to receive compatible kidneys. The Kidney Exchange problem is typically modelled as a directed graph where every vertex…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Arnab Maiti , Palash Dey

In barter exchanges, participants swap goods with one another without exchanging money; exchanges are often facilitated by a central clearinghouse, with the goal of maximizing the aggregate quality (or number) of swaps. Barter exchanges are…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Duncan C McElfresh , Michael Curry , Tuomas Sandholm , John P Dickerson

In kidney exchange programmes (KEP) patients may swap their incompatible donors leading to cycles of kidney transplants. Nowadays, countries try to merge their national patient-donor pools leading to international KEPs (IKEPs). As shown in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Márton Benedek , Péter Biró , Gergely Csáji , Matthew Johnson , Daniël Paulusma , Xin Ye

Motivated by kidney exchange, we study a stochastic cycle and chain packing problem, where we aim to identify structures in a directed graph to maximize the expectation of matched edge weights. All edges are subject to failure, and the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Hoda Bidkhori , John P Dickerson , Duncan C McElfresh , Ke Ren

A kidney exchange is an organized barter market where patients in need of a kidney swap willing but incompatible donors. Determining an optimal set of exchanges is theoretically and empirically hard. Traditionally, exchanges took place in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-06-14 John P. Dickerson , David F. Manlove , Benjamin Plaut , Tuomas Sandholm , James Trimble

The seminal work of Roth, S\"onmez, & \"Unver shows that the Edmonds-Gallai structure theorem for non-bipartite matching can be leveraged to yield a randomized algorithm to match patient-donor pairs in kidney exchange with extraordinarily…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Claire Chang , Arin Khare , David Shmoys

Kidney exchange programs (KEP's) represent an additional possibility of transplant for patients suffering from end stage kidney disease. If a patient has a willing living donor with whom the patient is not compatible, the pair…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Xenia Klimentova , Péter Biró , Ana Viana , Virginia Costa , João Pedro Pedroso

The kidney paired donation (KPD) program provides an innovative solution to overcome incompatibility challenges in kidney transplants by matching incompatible donor-patient pairs and facilitating kidney exchanges. To address unequal access…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-21 Mingrui Zhang , Xiaowu Dai , Lexin Li

The kidney exchange mechanism allows many patient-donor pairs who are otherwise incompatible with each other to come together and exchange kidneys along a cycle. However, due to infrastructure and legal constraints, kidney exchange can only…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Aritra Banik , Sujoy Bhore , Palash Dey , Abhishek Sahu

To overcome incompatibility issues, kidney patients may swap their donors. In international kidney exchange programmes (IKEPs), countries merge their national patient-donor pools. We consider a recently introduced credit system. In each…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Márton Benedek , Péter Biró , Daniël Paulusma , Xin Ye

Kidney transplants are sharply overdemanded in the United States. A recent innovation to address organ shortages is a kidney exchange, in which willing but medically incompatible patient-donor pairs swap donors so that two successful…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Irena Gao

In barter exchanges, participants directly trade their endowed goods in a constrained economic setting without money. Transactions in barter exchanges are often facilitated via a central clearinghouse that must match participants even in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Duncan C McElfresh , Hoda Bidkhori , John P Dickerson
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