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In order to prepare for the introduction of dynamical many-body and, eventually, field theoretical models, we show here that quantum mechanical exchange interactions in a three-spin chain can emerge from the deterministic dynamics of three…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-16 Hans-Thomas Elze

The hedgehog lattice (HL) is a three-dimensional topological spin texture hosting a periodic array of magnetic monopoles and antimonopoles. It has been studied theoretically for noncentrosymmetric systems with the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Shun Okumura , Satoru Hayami , Yasuyuki Kato , Yukitoshi Motome

A particularly useful tool for characterizing multi-qubit systems is the correlation tensor, providing an experimentally friendly and theoretically concise representation of quantum states. In this work, we analyze the evolution of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Aleksandra Kwiatkowska , Waldemar Kłobus

In order to study effects of frustration in an itinerant electron system, we investigate ground states of the antiferromagnetic double-exchange model on a triangular lattice. In this model, pseudo-spins are coupled to electron transfer…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yoshihiro Shimomura , Shin Miyahara , Nobuo Furukawa

Several prominent proposals have suggested that spins of localized electrons could serve as quantum computer qubits. The exchange interaction has been invoked as a means of implementing two qubit gates. In this paper, we analyze the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Ari Mizel , Daniel A. Lidar

This article is an introductory review of the physics of quantum spin liquid (QSL) states. Quantum magnetism is a rapidly evolving field, and recent developments reveal that the ground states and low-energy physics of frustrated spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-21 Yi Zhou , Kazushi Kanoda , Tai-Kai Ng

Recent interest in monolayer materials motivated a search for two-dimensional ferromagnets with sizable spin-orbit coupling. Magnetic anisotropy of exchange Hamiltonian, induced by spin-orbit coupling, may not only stabilize long-range…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Kaushal K. Kesharpu , Pavel A. Maksimov

We study the creation of quantum skyrmions in quadratic nanoscopic lattices of quantum spins coupled by Dzyaloshinkii-Moriya and exchange interactions. We numerically show that different kinds of quantum skyrmions, characterized by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-17 Pia Siegl , Elena Y. Vedmedenko , Martin Stier , Michael Thorwart , Thore Posske

In the present paper we study two qubit entanglement in the most general $XYZ$ Heisenberg magnetic chain with (non)homogeneous magnetic fields and the DM anisotropic antisymmetric exchange interaction, arising from the spin-orbit coupling .…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zeynep Nilhan Gurkan , Oktay K. Pashaev

We consider 2D Heisenberg antiferromagnets on a triangular lattice with spatially anisotropic interactions in a high magnetic field close to the saturation. We show that this system possess rich phase diagram in field/anisotropy plane due…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-25 Oleg A. Starykh , Wen Jin , Andrey V. Chubukov

The exchange coupling between quantum dot spin qubits is isotropic, which restricts the types of quantum gates that can be formed. Here, we propose a method for controlling anisotropic interactions between spins arranged in a bus geometry.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-26 Yun-Pil Shim , Sangchul Oh , Xuedong Hu , Mark Friesen

We study $\Gamma_3$ quadrupole orders in a face-centered cubic lattice. The $\Gamma_3$ quadrupole moments under cubic symmetry possess a unique cubic invariant in their free energy in the uniform ($q=0$) sector and the triple-q sector for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Kazumasa Hattori , Takayuki Ishitobi , Hirokazu Tsunetsugu

We investigate multiple-$Q$ instability on a square lattice at particular ordering wave vectors. We find that a superposition of quadruple-$Q$ spin density waves, which are connected by fourfold rotational and mirror symmetries, gives rise…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Satoru Hayami

We study the low energy states of finite spin chains with isotropic (Heisenberg) and anisotropic (XY and Ising-like) exchange interaction with uniform and non-uniform coupling constants. We show that for an odd number of sites a spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Florian Meier , Jeremy Levy , Daniel Loss

We study the dynamics of lattice models of quantum spins one-half, driven by a coherent drive and subject to dissipation. Generically the meanfield limit of these models manifests multistable parameter regions of coexisting steady states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-06 Haggai Landa , Marco Schiró , Grégoire Misguich

We study the magnetic properties of the adatom systems on a semiconductor surface Si(111):\{C,Si,Sn,Pb\} - ($\sqrt{3} \times \sqrt{3}$). On the basis of all-electron density functional theory calculations we construct effective low-energy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-28 D. I. Badrtdinov , S. A. Nikolaev , M. I. Katsnelson , V. V. Mazurenko

The effects of spin-orbit coupling on the two-electron spectra in lateral coupled quantum dots are investigated analytically and numerically. It is demonstrated that in the absence of magnetic field the exchange interaction is practically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-12 Fabio Baruffa , Peter Stano , Jaroslav Fabian

The transmission of quantum states in the anisotropic Heisenberg XXZ chain model with three-spin exchange interaction is studied. The average fidelity is used to evaluate the state transfer. It is found out that quantum communication can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-09 Xiang Hao , Shiqun Zhu

This chapter takes a microscopic view of quantum tunneling of magnetization (QTM) in single-molecule magnets (SMMs), focusing on the interplay between exchange and anisotropy. Careful consideration is given to the relationship between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-04 Junjie Liu , Enrique del Barco , Stephen Hill

We present a methodology based on the N\'{e}el model to build a classical spin-lattice Hamiltonian for cubic crystals capable of describing magnetic properties induced by the spin-orbit coupling like magnetocrystalline anisotropy and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-25 P. Nieves , J. Tranchida , S. Arapan , D. Legut