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The existence of Galactic optical cirrus poses a challenge for observing faint objects within our Galaxy and dim extragalactic structures. To investigate individual cirrus filaments in the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program public…

The ubiquitous presence of Galactic cirri in deep optical images represents a major obstacle to study the low surface brightness features of extragalactic sources. To address this issue, we have explored the optical properties of cirri…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Javier Román , Ignacio Trujillo , Mireia Montes

Observations have shown that the optical colors of Galactic cirrus clouds differ significantly from those of extragalactic sources; thus, they can be used to distinguish Galactic cirrus from extragalactic low surface brightness (LSB)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Kwang-Il Seon , Jongwan Ko , Woowon Byun , Jaehyun Lee , Young-Soo Jo

Diffuse Galactic cirrus, or Diffuse Galactic Light (DGL), can be a prominent component in the background of deep wide-field imaging surveys. The DGL provides unique insights into the physical and radiative properties of dust grains in our…

The presence of Galactic cirri in deep optical observations is one of the most challenging problems that the extragalactic community is already facing, and it is expected to be even tougher in the near future with the increasing depth of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-04 Javier Román , Ignacio Trujillo , Mireia Montes

Using SDSS Stripe82 data we have obtained deep radial surface brightness profiles of 7 face-on to intermediate inclined late-type spirals down to \sim 30 mag arcsec^-2 in the r'-band. We do not find any evidence for a sharp cut-off of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-16 Judit Bakos , Ignacio Trujillo

We have studied the galactic cirrus in low surface brightness regions using ISOPHOT raster maps at 90, 150 and 180um. Observations are used to determine dust emission spectra and dust temperatures. The data extend to longer wavelengths than…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Juvela , K. Mattila , D. Lemke

Based on the slopes between DESI $g,r$ and IRAS 100 $\mu m$ intensities, specifically $k_{g}$ and $k_{r}$, we have constructed a substantial sample of Galactic cirri. This sample covers 561.25 deg$^2$ at high Galactic latitudes (|b| $\geq$…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Yunning Zhao , Wei Zhang , Lin Ma , Shiming Wen , Hong Wu

We present an analysis of far-infrared dust emission from diffuse cirrus clouds. This study is based on serendipitous observations at 160 microns at high galactic latitude with the Multiband Imaging Photometer (MIPS) onboard the Spitzer…

Filaments are clearly visible in galaxy distributions, but they are hardly detected by computer algorithms. Most methods of filament detection can be used only with numerical simulations of a large-scale structure. New simple and effective…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Anatoliy V. Tugay

We examine deep optical images of edge-on galaxies selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Stripe\,82. The entire sample consists of over 800 genuine edge-on galaxies with spectroscopic redshifts out to $z\sim0.2$. To discern the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Maria N. Skryabina , Kyle R. Adams , Aleksandr V. Mosenkov

We report near-infrared (IR) observations of high Galactic latitude clouds to investigate diffuse Galactic light (DGL), which is starlight scattered by interstellar dust grains. The observations were performed at $1.1$ and $1.6\,\rm{\mu m}$…

Thanks to new advances in astronomical imaging, we can now routinely explore disk galaxy profiles about two magnitudes deeper than the data available 20 years ago. In this regard, it is an opportune time to reevaluate the past…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Samane Raji , Ignacio Trujillo , Fernando Buitrago , Giulia Golini , Ignacio Ruiz Cejudo

We make use of the images from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Stripe 82 to present an analysis of r band surface brightness profiles and radial color gradients (g - r, u - r) in 111 nearby early-type galaxies (ETGs). With Stripe 82 images, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Fangzhou Jiang , Song Huang , Qiusheng Gu

We present new deep co-adds of data taken within Stripe 82 of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), especially stacked to reach the faintest surface brightness limits of this data set. Stripe 82 covers 275 square degrees within -50 < RA <…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Juergen Fliri , Ignacio Trujillo

We present deep H-band surface photometry and analysis of 40 Local Volume galaxies, a sample primarily composed of dwarf irregulars in the Cen A group, obtained using the IRIS2 detector at the 3.9m Anglo-Australian Telescope. We probe to a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-14 T. Young , H. Jerjen , Á. R. López-Sánchez , B. S. Koribalski

Imaging of optical Galactic cirrus, the spatially resolved form of diffuse Galactic light, provides important insights into the properties of the diffuse interstellar medium (ISM) in the Milky Way. While previous investigations have focused…

We construct a catalogue for filaments using a novel approach called SCMS (subspace constrained mean shift; Ozertem & Erdogmus 2011; Chen et al. 2015). SCMS is a gradient-based method that detects filaments through density ridges (smooth…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Yen-Chi Chen , Shirley Ho , Jon Brinkmann , Peter E. Freeman , Christopher R. Genovese , Donald P. Schneider , Larry Wasserman

The presence of a diffuse stellar component in galaxy clusters has been established by a number of observational works in recent years. In this contribution I summarize our results (Zibetti et al. 2005) obtained by stacking SDSS images of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefano Zibetti

The faint stellar halos of galaxies contain key information about the oldest stars and the process of galaxy formation. A previous study of stacked SDSS images of disk galaxies has revealed a halo with an abnormally red r-i colour,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Nils Bergvall , Erik Zackrisson , Brady Caldwell
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