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In the past decades, the rise of artificial intelligence has given us the capabilities to solve the most challenging problems in our day-to-day lives, such as cancer prediction and autonomous navigation. However, these applications might…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Ehsan Nowroozi , Mohammadreza Mohammadi , Pargol Golmohammadi , Yassine Mekdad , Mauro Conti , Selcuk Uluagac

For unsupervised domain adaptation problems, the strategy of aligning the two domains in latent feature space through adversarial learning has achieved much progress in image classification, but usually fails in semantic segmentation tasks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Yawei Luo , Ping Liu , Tao Guan , Junqing Yu , Yi Yang

Current Visual-Language Pre-training (VLP) models are vulnerable to adversarial examples. These adversarial examples present substantial security risks to VLP models, as they can leverage inherent weaknesses in the models, resulting in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Bangyan He , Xiaojun Jia , Siyuan Liang , Tianrui Lou , Yang Liu , Xiaochun Cao

Fooling people with highly realistic fake images generated with Deepfake or GANs brings a great social disturbance to our society. Many methods have been proposed to detect fake images, but they are vulnerable to adversarial perturbations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Quanyu Liao , Yuezun Li , Xin Wang , Bin Kong , Bin Zhu , Siwei Lyu , Youbing Yin , Qi Song , Xi Wu

Light-based adversarial attacks use spatial augmented reality (SAR) techniques to fool image classifiers by altering the physical light condition with a controllable light source, e.g., a projector. Compared with physical attacks that place…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Bingyao Huang , Haibin Ling

This paper addresses the problem of manipulating images using natural language description. Our task aims to semantically modify visual attributes of an object in an image according to the text describing the new visual appearance. Although…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-29 Seonghyeon Nam , Yunji Kim , Seon Joo Kim

Medical anomaly detection is a critical research area aimed at recognizing abnormal images to aid in diagnosis.Most existing methods adopt synthetic anomalies and image restoration on normal samples to detect anomaly. The unlabeled data…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-22 Zerui Zhang , Zhichao Sun , Zelong Liu , Bo Du , Rui Yu , Zhou Zhao , Yongchao Xu

Regarding image forensics, researchers have proposed various approaches to detect and/or localize manipulations, such as splices. Recent best performing image-forensics algorithms greatly benefit from the application of deep learning, but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Andras Rozsa , Zheng Zhong , Terrance E. Boult

To detect bias in face recognition networks, it can be useful to probe a network under test using samples in which only specific attributes vary in some controlled way. However, capturing a sufficiently large dataset with specific control…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Nataniel Ruiz , Barry-John Theobald , Anurag Ranjan , Ahmed Hussein Abdelaziz , Nicholas Apostoloff

While DeepFake applications are becoming popular in recent years, their abuses pose a serious privacy threat. Unfortunately, most related detection algorithms to mitigate the abuse issues are inherently vulnerable to adversarial attacks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Xiangtao Meng , Li Wang , Shanqing Guo , Lei Ju , Qingchuan Zhao

Adversarial patch attacks can fool the face recognition (FR) models via small patches. However, previous adversarial patch attacks often result in unnatural patterns that are easily noticeable. Generating transferable and stealthy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Yanjie Li , Mingxing Duan , Xuelong Dai , Bin Xiao

Images posted online present a privacy concern in that they may be used as reference examples for a facial recognition system. Such abuse of images is in violation of privacy rights but is difficult to counter. It is well established that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Andrew Merrigan , Alan F. Smeaton

This work addresses the problems of semantic segmentation and image super-resolution by jointly considering the performance of both in training a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN). We propose a novel architecture and domain-specific…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-19 Tristan Frizza , Donald G. Dansereau , Nagita Mehr Seresht , Michael Bewley

Conditional GANs are widely used in translating an image from one category to another. Meaningful conditions to GANs provide greater flexibility and control over the nature of the target domain synthetic data. Existing conditional GANs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Binod Bhattarai , Tae-Kyun Kim

Deep features extracted from certain layers of a pre-trained deep model show superior performance over the conventional hand-crafted features. Compared with fine-tuning or linear probing that can explore diverse augmentations, \eg, random…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Qi Qian , Yuanhong Xu , Juhua Hu

With the recent development of deep learning on steganalysis, embedding secret information into digital images faces great challenges. In this paper, a secure steganography algorithm by using adversarial training is proposed. The…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Jianhua Yang , Kai Liu , Xiangui Kang , Edward K. Wong , Yun-Qing Shi

The traditional super-resolution methods that aim to minimize the mean square error usually produce the images with over-smoothed and blurry edges, due to the lose of high-frequency details. In this paper, we propose two novel techniques in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-25 Yitong Yan , Chuangchuang Liu , Changyou Chen , Xianfang Sun , Longcun Jin , Xiang Zhou

In this paper, a novel strategy of Secure Steganograpy based on Generative Adversarial Networks is proposed to generate suitable and secure covers for steganography. The proposed architecture has one generative network, and two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Haichao Shi , Jing Dong , Wei Wang , Yinlong Qian , Xiaoyu Zhang

The ubiquitous presence of machine learning systems in our lives necessitates research into their vulnerabilities and appropriate countermeasures. In particular, we investigate the effectiveness of adversarial attacks and defenses against…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Piotr Żelasko , Sonal Joshi , Yiwen Shao , Jesus Villalba , Jan Trmal , Najim Dehak , Sanjeev Khudanpur

Deep Learning for Computer Vision depends mainly on the source of supervision.Photo-realistic simulators can generate large-scale automatically labeled syntheticdata, but introduce a domain gap negatively impacting performance. We propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Kuan-Hui Lee , German Ros , Jie Li , Adrien Gaidon