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相关论文: Electric-field frictional effects in confined zwit…

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It was recently discovered that friction between surfaces bearing phosphatidylcholine (PC) lipid bilayers can be increased by two orders of magnitude or more via an externally-applied electric field, and that this increase is fully…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Di Jin , Jacob Klein

It is well known that lipid membranes respond to a threshold transmembrane electric field through a reversible mechanism called electroporation, where hydrophilic water pores form across the membrane, an effect widely used in biological…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-04-17 Di Jin , Yu Zhang , Jacob Klein

Sliding ferroelectricity is a phenomenon that arises from the insurgence of spontaneous electronic polarization perpendicular to the layers of two-dimensional (2D) systems upon the relative sliding of the atomic layer constituents. Because…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Matteo D'Alessio , Daniele Varsano , Elisa Molinari , Massimo Rontani

We study the influence of transverse electric fields on the interfacial forces between a graphene layer and a carbon nanotube tip by means of atomistic simulations, in which a Gaussian regularized charge-dipole potential is combined with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-07-18 Zhao Wang

An external electric field changes the physical properties of polar-liquids due to the reorientation of their permanent dipoles. For example it should affect significantly the physical properties of water confined in a nanochannel. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Sobrino Fernández Mario , M. Neek-Amal , F. M. Peeters

We show that a ferro-electric quantum phase transition can be driven by the dipolar interaction of polar molecules in the presence a micro-wave field. The obtained ferro-electricity crucially depends on the harmonic confinement potential,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Chien-Hung Lin , Yi-Ting Hsu , Hao Li , Daw-Wei Wang

We investigate the consequences of applying electric fields perpendicularly to thin films of topological semimetals. In particular, we consider Weyl and Dirac semimetals in a configuration such that their surface Fermi arcs lie on opposite…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-18 Yuriko Baba , Álvaro Díaz-Fernández , Elena Díaz , Francisco Domínguez-Adame , Rafael A. Molina

We present a theoretical study of atom - molecule collisions in superimposed electric and magnetic fields and show that dynamics of electronic spin relaxation in molecules at temperatures below 0.5 K can be manipulated by varying the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. V. Tscherbul , R. V. Krems

In the framework of continuum theory we study orientational transitions induced by electric and magnetic fields in ferronematics, i.e., in liquid-crystalline suspensions of ferromagnetic particles. We have shown that in a certain electric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-07-26 D. V. Makarov , A. N. Zakhlevnykh

We study the effect of a strong static homogeneous electric field on the highly excited rovibrational levels of the LiCs dimer in its electronic ground state. Our full rovibrational investigation of the system includes the interaction with…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Rosario Gonzalez-Ferez , Peter Schmelcher

We present a theoretical model of spin transitions in stacks of molecular layers. Our model captures the already established physics of these systems (thermal hysteretic transitions and crossovers) and suggests a way towards in situ control…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-25 O. I. Utesov , S. Burdin , P. Rosa , M. Gonidec , L. Poggini , S. V. Andreev

The driving of vibrational motion by external electric fields is a topic of continued interest, due to the possibility of assessing new or metastable material phases with desirable properties. Here, we combine ab initio molecular dynamics…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Elia Stocco , Christian Carbogno , Mariana Rossi

Two-dimensional sliding ferroelectrics, with their unique stacking degrees of freedom, offer a different approach to manipulate polarization by interlayer sliding. Bending sliding ferroelectrics inevitably leads to interlayer sliding…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Ri He , Hua Wang , Fenglin Deng , Yuxiang Gao , Binwen Zhang , Yubai Shi , Run-Wei Li , Zhicheng Zhong

A lattice mismatch between Van der Waals layers produces a moir\'e pattern and a subsequent electron band reconstruction. When the bilayer is charged, the sliding motion of one layer with respect to the other produces electric pumping. Here…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Héctor Ochoa

We introduce a model for zwitterionic monolayers and investigate its tribological response to changes in applied load, sliding velocity, and temperature by means of molecular-dynamics simulations. The proposed model exhibits different…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Melisa M. Gianetti , Roberto Guerra , Andrea Vanossi , Michael Urbakh , Nicola Manini

We investigate the impact of an electric field on the structure of ultralong-range polar diatomic Rydberg molecules. Both the s-wave and p-wave interactions of the Rydberg electron and the neutral ground state atom are taken into account.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Markus Kurz , Peter Schmelcher

We theoretically study equilibrium and dynamic properties of nanosized magnetic skyrmions in thin magnetic films with broken inversion symmetry, where electric field couples to magnetization via spin-orbit coupling. Based on a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Pramey Upadhyaya , Guoqiang Yu , Pedram Khalili Amiri , Kang L. Wang

Hydrodynamic behavior at the vicinity of a confining wall is closely related to the friction properties of the liquid/solid interface. Here we consider, using Molecular Dynamics simulations, the electric contribution to friction for charged…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Laurent Joly , Christophe Ybert , Emmanuel Trizac , Lyderic Bocquet

In this work, we put forward a theoretical explanation of a peculiar effect found very recently (A. Gonzalez Urena et al., Chem. Phys. Lett. 341 (2001) 495). They have observed the deflection of a beam of molecules posessing a permanent…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Dorado , M. Morales Furio , J. L. Perez , J. L. Sanchez Gomez

We generalize the Fredrickson-Helfand theory of the microphase separation in symmetric diblock copolymer melts by taking into account the influence of a time-independent homogeneous electric field on the composition fluctuations within the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Gunkel , S. Stepanow , T. Thurn-Albrecht , S. Trimper
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