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The article describes an attempt to apply an ensemble of binary classifiers to solve the problem of speech assessment in medicine. A dataset was compiled based on quantitative and expert assessments of syllable pronunciation quality.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 G. Belokrylov , A. Korenev , B. Lodonova , A. Novokhrestov

One precondition of effective oral communication is that words should be pronounced clearly, especially for non-native speakers. Word stress is the key to clear and correct English, and misplacement of syllable stress may lead to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Wang Weiying , Nakajima Akinori

Spoken language models (SLMs) typically discretize speech into high-frame-rate tokens extracted from SSL speech models. As the most successful LMs are based on the Transformer architecture, processing these long token streams with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Nicholas Lee , Cheol Jun Cho , Alan W Black , Gopala K. Anumanchipalli

Syllables play an important role in speech synthesis, speech recognition, and spoken document retrieval. A novel, low cost, and language agnostic approach to dividing words into their corresponding syllables is presented. A hybrid genetic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Jacob Krantz , Maxwell Dulin , Paul De Palma , Mark VanDam

Syllables are compositional units of spoken language that efficiently structure human speech perception and production. However, current neural speech representations lack such structure, resulting in dense token sequences that are costly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Cheol Jun Cho , Nicholas Lee , Akshat Gupta , Dhruv Agarwal , Ethan Chen , Alan W Black , Gopala K. Anumanchipalli

Language models require tokenized inputs. However, tokenization strategies for continuous data like audio and vision are often based on simple heuristics such as fixed sized convolutions or discrete clustering, which do not necessarily…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Alan Baade , Puyuan Peng , David Harwath

This research is about the creation of personalized synthetic voices for head and neck cancer survivors. It is focused particularly on tongue cancer patients whose speech might exhibit severe articulation impairment. Our goal is to restore…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-09 Yusheng Tian , Jingyu Li , Tan Lee

In this paper, we analyze the behavior of speaker embeddings of patients during oral cancer treatment. First, we found that pre- and post-treatment speaker embeddings differ significantly, notifying a substantial change in voice…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-15 Jenthe Thienpondt , Caroline M. Speksnijder , Kris Demuynck

The cleft lip and palate (CLP) speech intelligibility is distorted due to the deformation in their articulatory system. For addressing the same, a few previous works perform phoneme specific modification in CLP speech. In CLP speech, both…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Protima Nomo Sudro , Rohit Sinha , S. R. Mahadeva Prasanna

This work introduces an approach to assessing phrase break in ESL learners' speech with pre-trained language models (PLMs). Different with traditional methods, this proposal converts speech to token sequences, and then leverages the power…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Zhiyi Wang , Shaoguang Mao , Wenshan Wu , Yan Xia

The identification of syllables within phonetic sequences is known as syllabification. This task is thought to play an important role in natural language understanding, speech production, and the development of speech recognition systems.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Jacob Krantz , Maxwell Dulin , Paul De Palma

Recent advances in machine learning and the availability of articulatory datasets allow vocal tract synthesis to be conditioned on phonetic sequences, a primary task of articulatory speech synthesis. However, quality assessment needs a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Vinicius Ribeiro , Yves Laprie

Self-supervised learning (SSL) approaches such as wav2vec 2.0 and HuBERT models have shown promising results in various downstream tasks in the speech community. In particular, speech representations learned by SSL models have been shown to…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-11 Eesung Kim , Jae-Jin Jeon , Hyeji Seo , Hoon Kim

Speech production is a complex phenomenon, wherein the brain orchestrates a sequence of processes involving thought processing, motor planning, and the execution of articulatory movements. However, this intricate execution of various…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-06 Shakeel Ahmad Sheikh

This paper presents a macroscopic approach to automatic detection of speech sound disorder (SSD) in child speech. Typically, SSD is manifested by persistent articulation and phonological errors on specific phonemes in the language. The…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-30 Si-Ioi Ng , Cymie Wing-Yee Ng , Jiarui Wang , Tan Lee

Background:Speech patterns have emerged as potential diagnostic markers for conditions with varying etiologies. Machine learning (ML) presents an opportunity to harness these patterns for accurate disease diagnosis. Objective: This review…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Birger Moell , Fredrik Sand Aronsson , Per Östberg , Jonas Beskow

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is incurable neurological disorder with rapidly progressive course. Common early symptoms of ALS are difficulty in swallowing and speech. However, early acoustic manifestation of speech and voice symptoms…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Maxim Vashkevich , Yulia Rushkevich

Speech recognition based on the syllable segment is discussed in this paper. The principal search methods in space of states for the speech recognition problem by segment-syllabic parameters trajectory synthesis are investigated.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Oleg N. Karpov , Olga A. Savenkova

The potential of deep learning in clinical speech processing is immense, yet the hurdles of limited and imbalanced clinical data samples loom large. This article addresses these challenges by showcasing the utilization of automatic speech…

Stuttering is a complex speech disorder that can be identified by repetitions, prolongations of sounds, syllables or words, and blocks while speaking. Severity assessment is usually done by a speech therapist. While attempts at automated…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-06-17 Sebastian P. Bayerl , Florian Hönig , Joelle Reister , Korbinian Riedhammer
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