中文
相关论文

相关论文: Low-Resource Compositional Semantic Parsing with C…

200 篇论文

This thesis explores challenges in semantic parsing, specifically focusing on scenarios with limited data and computational resources. It offers solutions using techniques like automatic data curation, knowledge transfer, active learning,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Zhuang Li

Deep learning generates state-of-the-art semantic segmentation provided that a large number of images together with pixel-wise annotations are available. To alleviate the expensive data collection process, we propose a semi-supervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Assia Benbihi , Matthieu Geist , Cédric Pradalier

Intelligent voice assistants, such as Apple Siri and Amazon Alexa, are widely used nowadays. These task-oriented dialogue systems require a semantic parsing module in order to process user utterances and understand the action to be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Daniel Fernández-González

OpenAI's Whisper Automated Speech Recognition model excels in generalizing across diverse datasets and domains. However, this broad adaptability can lead to diminished performance in tasks requiring recognition of specific vocabularies.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Vishakha Lall , Yisi Liu

Despite the surging demands for multilingual task-oriented dialog systems (e.g., Alexa, Google Home), there has been less research done in multilingual or cross-lingual scenarios. Hence, we propose a zero-shot adaptation of task-oriented…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Zihan Liu , Jamin Shin , Yan Xu , Genta Indra Winata , Peng Xu , Andrea Madotto , Pascale Fung

Prompt tuning has recently emerged as an effective method for adapting pre-trained language models to a number of language understanding and generation tasks. In this paper, we investigate prompt tuning for semantic parsing -- the task of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Nathan Schucher , Siva Reddy , Harm de Vries

In the field of natural language processing, sentiment analysis via deep learning has a excellent performance by using large labeled datasets. Meanwhile, labeled data are insufficient in many sentiment analysis, and obtaining these data is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Pengfei Zhang , Tingting Chai , Yongdong Xu

Training deep networks for semantic segmentation requires annotation of large amounts of data, which can be time-consuming and expensive. Unfortunately, these trained networks still generalize poorly when tested in domains not consistent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Kashyap Chitta , Jianwei Feng , Martial Hebert

Few-shot learning is a fundamental and challenging problem since it requires recognizing novel categories from only a few examples. The objects for recognition have multiple variants and can locate anywhere in images. Directly comparing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Congqi Cao , Yanning Zhang

Conventional spoken language understanding systems consist of two main components: an automatic speech recognition module that converts audio to a transcript, and a natural language understanding module that transforms the resulting text…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-16 Parisa Haghani , Arun Narayanan , Michiel Bacchiani , Galen Chuang , Neeraj Gaur , Pedro Moreno , Rohit Prabhavalkar , Zhongdi Qu , Austin Waters

Semantic parsing is the task of converting natural language utterances into machine interpretable meaning representations which can be executed against a real-world environment such as a database. Scaling semantic parsing to arbitrary…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Jianpeng Cheng , Siva Reddy , Mirella Lapata

We introduce a generic seq2seq parsing framework that casts constituency parsing problems (syntactic and discourse parsing) into a series of conditional splitting decisions. Our parsing model estimates the conditional probability…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Thanh-Tung Nguyen , Xuan-Phi Nguyen , Shafiq Joty , Xiaoli Li

Few-shot semantic segmentation aims to segment novel-class objects in a given query image with only a few labeled support images. Most advanced solutions exploit a metric learning framework that performs segmentation through matching each…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Jiacheng Chen , Bin-Bin Gao , Zongqing Lu , Jing-Hao Xue , Chengjie Wang , Qingmin Liao

We introduce a novel method for multilingual transfer that utilizes deep contextual embeddings, pretrained in an unsupervised fashion. While contextual embeddings have been shown to yield richer representations of meaning compared to their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Tal Schuster , Ori Ram , Regina Barzilay , Amir Globerson

Large language models can perform semantic parsing with little training data, when prompted with in-context examples. It has been shown that this can be improved by formulating the problem as paraphrasing into canonical utterances, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Richard Shin , Benjamin Van Durme

We investigate the task of building a domain aware chat system which generates intelligent responses in a conversation comprising of different domains. The domain, in this case, is the topic or theme of the conversation. To achieve this, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-04 Sajal Choudhary , Prerna Srivastava , Lyle Ungar , João Sedoc

One of the hallmarks of human intelligence is the ability to compose learned knowledge into novel concepts which can be recognized without a single training example. In contrast, current state-of-the-art methods require hundreds of training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Senthil Purushwalkam , Maximilian Nickel , Abhinav Gupta , Marc'Aurelio Ranzato

The performance of automatic speech recognition models often degenerates on domains not covered by the training data. Domain adaptation can address this issue, assuming the availability of the target domain data in the target language.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-17 Han Zhu , Gaofeng Cheng , Qingwei Zhao , Pengyuan Zhang

Current methods of Visual Question Answering perform well on the answers with an amount of training data but have limited accuracy on the novel ones with few examples. However, humans can quickly adapt to these new categories with just a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Dalu Guo , Dacheng Tao

Seq2seq models have been shown to struggle with compositional generalization in semantic parsing, i.e. generalizing to unseen compositions of phenomena that the model handles correctly in isolation. We phrase semantic parsing as a two-step…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Matthias Lindemann , Alexander Koller , Ivan Titov