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The existence of a new two dimensional CN2 structure was predicted using ab-initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) and density-functional theory calculations. It consists tetragonal and hexagonal rings with C-N and N-N bonds arranged in a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Qun Wei , Ying Yang , Alexander Gavrilov , Xihong Peng

In the present paper, we investigate the structural, thermodynamic, dynamic, elastic, and electronic properties of doped 2D diamond C$_4$X$_2$ (X = B or N) nanosheets in both AA$'$A$''$ and ABC stacking configurations, by first-principles…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Bruno Ipaves , João F. Justo , Biplab Sanyal , Lucy V. C. Assali

We predict the existence of new two dimensional silicon carbide nanostructure employing ab initio density-functional theory calculations. These structures are composed of tetragonal and hexagonal rings with C-C and Si-C bonds arranged in a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Qun Wei , Ying Yang , Guang Yang , Xihong Peng

Molybdenum Disulfide (MoS$_2$) has been recognized as a potential substitution of Platinum (Pt) for electrochemical hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). However, the broad adoption of MoS$_2$ is hindered by its limited number of active sites…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-27 Sichen Wei , Yu Fu , Huamin Li , Fei Yao

Advancing new ideas of rechargeable batteries represents an important path to meeting the ever increasing energy storage needs. Recently we showed rechargeable sodium/chlorine (Na/Cl$_2$) (or lithium/chlorine Li/Cl$_2$) batteries that used…

With the rapid development of economy, the consumption of fossil fuels, and the increasing environment pollution, there is in urgent need of seeking clean and renewable energy sources, as well as highly efficient and low-cost energy storage…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-07-22 Jing Zhang , Yingxue Cui , Guangcun Shan

MXenes are a set of two-dimensional transition metal carbides and nitrides that offer many potential applications in energy storage and electronic devices. As an important parameter to design new electronic devices, we investigate the work…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Mohammad Khazaei , Masao Arai , Taizo Sasaki , Ahmad Ranjbar , Yunye Liang , Seiji Yunoki

Half-metals and spin gapless semiconductors are promising candidates for spintronic applications due to the complete (100%) spin polarization of electrons around the Fermi level. Based on recent experimental and theoretical findings of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-25 Guoying Gao , Guangqian Ding , Jie Li , Kailun Yao , Menghao Wu , Meichun Qian

Natural abundance of sodium and its similar behavior to lithium triggered recent extensive studies of cost-effective sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) for large-scale energy storage systems. A challenge is to develop electrode materials with a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Gum-Chol Ri , Song-Hyok Choe , Chol-Jun Yu

Herein, in-situ reduction of bismuth and graphene oxide was performed by a solvothermal method under a nitrogen atmosphere, and the resulting Bi on RGO nanocomposites were used as an anode material for Mg-ion batteries. The nanocomposite of…

Graphyne, a single atomic layer structure of the carbon six-member rings connected by one acetilenic linkage, is a promising anode of rechargeable batteries. In this paper, a first-principle study has been carried out on graphyne as a new…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-24 E. Shomali , I. Abdolhosseini Sarsari , F. Tabatabaei , MR. Mosaferi , N. Seriani

Existence of van der Waals gaps renders two-dimensional (2D) materials ideal passages of lithium for being used as anode materials. However, the requirement of good conductivity significantly limits the choice of 2D candidates. So far only…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-13 Zheng Shu , Xiangyue Cui , Bowen Wang , Hejin Yan , Yongqing Cai

Enabling lithium (Li)-ion batteries with higher energy densities, longer cycle life, and lower costs will underpin the widespread electrification of the transportation and large-scale energy storage industries. Nickel (Ni)-rich layered…

We study new superconductor candidates in functionalized MXenes Zr$_2$NS$_2$, Zr$_2$NCl$_2$, and Sc$_2$NCl$_2$ with $\textit{ab initio}$ calculations based on density functional theory for superconductors (SCDFT). The superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Alpin N. Tatan , Osamu Sugino

To achieve the further development of supercapacitors (SCs), which have intensively received attention as a next-generation energy storage system, the rational design of active electrode materials with electrochemically more favorable…

We present ab initio studies of structures, energetics, and diffusion properties of Mg in Si, Ge, and Sn diamond structures to evaluate their potential as insertion type anode materials for Mg batteries. We show that Si could provide the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-03-19 Oleksandr I. Malyi , Teck L. Tan , Sergei Manzhos

A new nanofibrous material, consisting of a conductive carbon core and an external layer made of vanadium oxide, has been studied as a cathode for aluminium-ion batteries. The material enables a mixed-ion intercalation mechanism, resulting…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Nicolò Canever , Thomas Nann

Radionuclides sequestration through adsorption technology has attracted much attention due to its unique characters such as high removal efficiency, low cost, and ease of operation. In this work, the interaction mechanism of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Kaikai Qiu , Yujuan Zhang , Lin Wang , Mingyu Wu , Jingyuan Jin , Weiqun Shi

In this work, we theoretically report a new large family of two-dimensional (2D) transition metal sulfides $M$$_{2}$S with MXene structure in 2H and 1T phases, which we name as MSene. Twenty-four out of fifty-eight MSenes are proved to be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Shu-Xiang Qiao , Yu-Lin Han , Na Jiao , Meng-Meng Zheng , Hong-Yan Lu , Ping Zhang

A potential application of two-dimensional (2D) MXenes, such as Ti2CTx and Ti3C2Tx, is energy storage devices, such as supercapacitors, batteries, and hydride electrochemical cells, where intercalation of ions between the 2D layers is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Lars-Åke Näslund , Martin Magnuson