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We consider geometric constraints for the addition of carbon atoms to the rim of a growing nanotube. The growth of a tube proceeds through the conversion of dangling bonds from armchair to zigzag and vice versa. We find that the growth rate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-07-20 Heiko Dumlich , Stephanie Reich

In the absence of advection, confined diffusion characterizes transport in many natural and artificial devices, such as ionic channels, zeolites, and nanopores. While extensive theoretical and numerical studies on this subject have produced…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Xiang Yang , Chang Liu , Yunyun Li , Fabio Marchesoni , Peter Hänggi , H. P. Zhang

Fluids confined in nanopores are ubiquitous in nature and technology. In recent years, the interest in confined fluids has grown, driven by research on unconventional hydrocarbon resources -- shale gas and shale oil, much of which are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-16 C. D. Dobrzanski , B. Gurevich , G. Y. Gor

We have investigated the effects of the interfacial bond arrangement on the electronic transport features of metal-nanotube-metal systems. The transport properties of finite, defect-free armchair and zigzag single-walled carbon nanotubes…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ioannis Deretzis , Antonino La Magna

Molecular dynamics simulations of sorbates of different sizes confined to the interior of carbon nanotubes are reported. The mean squared displacement shows gradual change from diffusive for small sorbates to superdiffusive for intermediate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shreyas Y. Bhide , Debashree Ghosh , S. Yashonath , G. Ananthakrishna

Nanoscale materials are a promising desalination technology. While fast water flow in nanotubes is well understood, this is not the case for water permeability in single-layer membranes. The physical-chemical balance between nanopore size,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-15 João P. K. Abal , Marcia C. Barbosa

This article discusses the way the standard description of capillary filling dynamics has to be modified to account for liquid/solid slip in nanometric pores. It focuses in particular on the case of a large slip length compared to the pore…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-12-07 Laurent Joly

We study, by Monte Carlo simulations, a coarse-grained model of a water monolayer between hydrophobic walls at partial hydration, with a wall-to-wall distance of about 0.5 nm. We analyze how the diffusion constant parallel to the walls,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-09-14 Francisco de los Santos , Giancarlo Franzese

The confinement of an ionic liquid between charged solid surfaces is treated using an exactly solvable 1D Coulomb gas model. The theory highlights the importance of two dimensionless parameters: the fugacity of the ionic liquid, and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-08 Alpha A Lee , Dominic Vella , Susan Perkin , Alain Goriely

The mechanical properties of nanoconfined water layers are still poorly understood and continue to create considerable controversy, despite their importance for biology and nanotechnology. Here, we report on dynamic nanomechanical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Shah H. Khan , George Matei , Shivprasad Patil , Peter M. Hoffmann

This study utilizes molecular dynamics simulations to scrutinize the influence of type and volume fraction of nanoparticle on the density of nanofluids, i.e. silver (as a hydrophilic case) and titanium dioxide (as a hydrophobic case)…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-05-20 M. M. Heyhat , M. Abbasi , A. Rajabpour

Water is essential for almost every aspect of life on our planet and, unsurprisingly, its properties have been studied in great detail. However, disproportionately little remains known about the electrical properties of interfacial and…

We have studied by Molecular Dynamics computer simulations the dynamics of water confined in ionic surfactants phases, ranging from well ordered lamellar structures to micelles at low and high water loading, respectively. We have analysed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Samuel Hanot , Sandrine Lyonnard , Stefano Mossa

Spontaneous entry of water molecules inside single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) has been confirmed by both simulations and experiments. Using molecular dynamics simulations, we have studied the thermodynamics of filling of a (6,6) carbon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Hemant Kumar , Chandan Dasgupta , Prabal K. Maiti

The stability of water against cavitation under negative pressures is a phenomenon known for considerable discrepancies between theoretical predictions and experimental observations. Using a combination of molecular dynamics simulations and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Marin Šako , Roland R. Netz , Matej Kanduč

Using a Coarse-grained Molecular Dynamics (CMD) approach we study the apparent nonlinear dynamics of water molecules filling/emptying carbon nanotubes as a function of system parameters. Different levels of the pore hydrophobicity give rise…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Saravanapriyan Sriraman , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis , Gerhard Hummer

Single particle dynamics of water confined in a nanopore is studied through Computer Molecular Dynamics. The pore is modeled to represent the average properties of a pore of Vycor glass. Dynamics is analyzed at different hydration levels…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Gallo , M. Rovere , E. Spohr

The measured electric resistance of carbon nanotubes wrapped with DNA molecules depends strongly on the spin of the injected electrons. Motivated by these experiments, we study the effect of helix-shaped potentials on the electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Yotam Perlitz , Karen Michaeli

Water's ability to self-dissociate into H$_3$O$^+$ and OH$^-$ ions is central to acid-base chemistry and bioenergetics. Recent experimental advances have enabled the confinement of water down to the nanometre scale, even to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Chenyu Wang , Wanjian Yin , Ke Zhou

To comprehend the complexities of the ice-water interface, we perform a study that attempts to correlate the altered dynamics of water to its perturbed structure at, and due to, the interface. The deviation from bulk values of structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Saumyak Mukherjee , Sayantan Mondal , Biman Bagchi