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The AC Optimal Power Flow (AC-OPF) problem is a core building block in electrical transmission system. It seeks the most economical active and reactive generation dispatch to meet demands while satisfying transmission operational limits. It…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-16 Terrence W. K. Mak , Ferdinando Fioretto , Pascal VanHentenryck

In this paper, we develop an online method that leverages machine learning to obtain feasible solutions to the AC optimal power flow (OPF) problem with negligible optimality gaps on extremely fast timescales (e.g., milliseconds), bypassing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-04 Ahmed Zamzam , Kyri Baker

This paper proposes a novel machine-learning approach for predicting AC-OPF solutions that features a fast and scalable training. It is motivated by the two critical considerations: (1) the fact that topology optimization and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Minas Chatzos , Terrence W. K. Mak , Pascal Van Hentenryck

Solving the nonlinear AC optimal power flow (AC OPF) problem remains a major computational bottleneck for real-time grid operations. In this paper, we propose a residual learning paradigm that uses fast DC optimal power flow (DC OPF)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Muhy Eddin Za'ter , Bri-Mathias Hodge , Kyri Baker

This paper proposes a hard-constrained unsupervised learning framework for rapidly solving the non-linear and non-convex AC optimal power flow (AC-OPF) problem in real-time operation. Without requiring ground-truth AC-OPF solutions,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-09 Kejun Chen , Bernard Knueven , Wesley Jones

The AC optimal power flow (AC-OPF) problem is essential for power system operations, but its non-convex nature makes it challenging to solve. A widely used simplification is the linearized DC optimal power flow (DC-OPF) problem, which can…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-28 Salvador Pineda , Juan Pérez-Ruiz , Juan Miguel Morales

Using machine learning to obtain solutions to AC optimal power flow has recently been a very active area of research due to the astounding speedups that result from bypassing traditional optimization techniques. However, generally ensuring…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-18 Kyri Baker

With increasing share of renewables in power generation mix, system operators would need to run Optimal Power Flow (OPF) problems closer to real-time to better manage uncertainty. Given that OPF is an expensive optimization problem to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-22 Alex Robson , Mahdi Jamei , Cozmin Ududec , Letif Mones

Alternating current optimal power flow (AC-OPF) is one of the fundamental problems in power systems operation. AC-OPF is traditionally cast as a constrained optimization problem that seeks optimal generation set points whilst fulfilling a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Henning Lange , Bingqing Chen , Mario Berges , Soummya Kar

Though the convex optimization has been widely used in power systems, it still cannot guarantee to yield a tight (accurate) solution to some problems. To mitigate this issue, this paper proposes an ensemble learning based convex…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-18 Ren Hu , Qifeng Li , Feng Qiu

The AC Optimal Power Flow (AC-OPF) problem is a non-convex, NP-hard optimization task essential for secure and economic power system operation. While interior-point methods are widely used due to their computational efficiency, spatial…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-04 Ignacio Repiso , Salvador Pineda , Juan Miguel Morales

The Optimal Power Flow (OPF) problem is a fundamental building block for the optimization of electrical power systems. It is nonlinear and nonconvex and computes the generator setpoints for power and voltage, given a set of load demands. It…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-04 Ferdinando Fioretto , Terrence W. K. Mak , Pascal Van Hentenryck

The Optimal Power Flow (OPF) problem is integral to the functioning of power systems, aiming to optimize generation dispatch while adhering to technical and operational constraints. These constraints are far from straightforward; they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Andrew Rosemberg , Mathieu Tanneau , Bruno Fanzeres , Joaquim Garcia , Pascal Van Hentenryck

The alternating current optimal power flow (AC-OPF) problem is critical to power system operations and planning, but it is generally hard to solve due to its nonconvex and large-scale nature. This paper proposes a scalable decomposition…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-12 Shenyinying Tu , Andreas Waechter , Ermin Wei

Optimal Power Flow (OPF) is a fundamental problem in power systems. It is computationally challenging and a recent line of research has proposed the use of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) to find OPF approximations at vastly reduced runtimes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 My H. Dinh , Ferdinando Fioretto , Mostafa Mohammadian , Kyri Baker

In this paper, we consider the optimal power flow (OPF) problem which consists in determining the power production at each bus of an electric network by minimizing the production cost. Our contribution is an exact solution algorithm for the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-04 Amélie Lambert

The growing scale of power systems and the increasing uncertainty introduced by renewable energy sources necessitates novel optimization techniques that are significantly faster and more accurate than existing methods. The AC Optimal Power…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-02 Andrew Rosemberg , Michael Klamkin , Pascal Van Hentenryck

We explore machine learning methods for AC Optimal Powerflow (ACOPF) - the task of optimizing power generation in a transmission network according while respecting physical and engineering constraints. We present two formulations of ACOPF…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Neel Guha , Zhecheng Wang , Matt Wytock , Arun Majumdar

Optimal Power Flow (OPF) is a core optimization problem in power system operation and planning, aiming to minimize generation costs while satisfying physical constraints such as power flow equations, generator limits, and voltage limits.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Xuezhi Liu

Non-convex AC optimal power flow (AC-OPF) is a fundamental optimization problem in power system analysis. The computational complexity of conventional solvers is typically high and not suitable for large-scale networks in real-time…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-09 Kejun Chen , Shourya Bose , Yu Zhang
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