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Hypernymy, textual entailment, and image captioning can be seen as special cases of a single visual-semantic hierarchy over words, sentences, and images. In this paper we advocate for explicitly modeling the partial order structure of this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-02 Ivan Vendrov , Ryan Kiros , Sanja Fidler , Raquel Urtasun

Neuro-symbolic representations have proved effective in learning structure information in vision and language. In this paper, we propose a new model architecture for learning multi-modal neuro-symbolic representations for video captioning.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Hassan Akbari , Hamid Palangi , Jianwei Yang , Sudha Rao , Asli Celikyilmaz , Roland Fernandez , Paul Smolensky , Jianfeng Gao , Shih-Fu Chang

This paper presents a framework for localization or grounding of phrases in images using a large collection of linguistic and visual cues. We model the appearance, size, and position of entity bounding boxes, adjectives that contain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-10 Bryan A. Plummer , Arun Mallya , Christopher M. Cervantes , Julia Hockenmaier , Svetlana Lazebnik

Recent advances in image captioning have focused on scaling the data and model size, substantially increasing the cost of pre-training and finetuning. As an alternative to large models, we present SmallCap, which generates a caption…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Rita Ramos , Bruno Martins , Desmond Elliott , Yova Kementchedjhieva

This work presents an end-to-end trainable deep bidirectional LSTM (Long-Short Term Memory) model for image captioning. Our model builds on a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) and two separate LSTM networks. It is capable of learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-21 Cheng Wang , Haojin Yang , Christian Bartz , Christoph Meinel

The ability to integrate context, including perceptual and temporal cues, plays a pivotal role in grounding the meaning of a linguistic utterance. In order to measure to what extent current vision-and-language models master this ability, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Benno Krojer , Vaibhav Adlakha , Vibhav Vineet , Yash Goyal , Edoardo Ponti , Siva Reddy

Recent lightweight image captioning models using retrieved data mainly focus on text prompts. However, previous works only utilize the retrieved text as text prompts, and the visual information relies only on the CLIP visual embedding.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Taewhan Kim , Soeun Lee , Si-Woo Kim , Dong-Jin Kim

Image captioning often requires a large set of training image-sentence pairs. In practice, however, acquiring sufficient training pairs is always expensive, making the recent captioning models limited in their ability to describe objects…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-18 Ting Yao , Yingwei Pan , Yehao Li , Tao Mei

Multilingual alignment of sentence representations has mostly required bitexts to bridge the gap between languages. We investigate whether visual information can bridge this gap instead. Image caption datasets are very easy to create…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Nathaniel Krasner , Nicholas Lanuzo , Antonios Anastasopoulos

We introduce a variety of models, trained on a supervised image captioning corpus to predict the image features for a given caption, to perform sentence representation grounding. We train a grounded sentence encoder that achieves good…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-06 Douwe Kiela , Alexis Conneau , Allan Jabri , Maximilian Nickel

The image captioning task is about to generate suitable descriptions from images. For this task there can be several challenges such as accuracy, fluency and diversity. However there are few metrics that can cover all these properties while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Chao Zeng , Sam Kwong

We consider the problem of understanding real world tasks depicted in visual images. While most existing image captioning methods excel in producing natural language descriptions of visual scenes involving human tasks, there is often the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-11-30 Sebastin Santy , Wazeer Zulfikar , Rishabh Mehrotra , Emine Yilmaz

A visual relationship denotes a relationship between two objects in an image, which can be represented as a triplet of (subject; predicate; object). Visual relationship detection is crucial for scene understanding in images. Existing visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Chenhui Chu , Yuto Takebayashi , Mishra Vipul , Yuta Nakashima

Automatically generating descriptive captions for images is a well-researched area in computer vision. However, existing evaluation approaches focus on measuring the similarity between two sentences disregarding fine-grained semantics of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-07 Philipp Harzig , Dan Zecha , Rainer Lienhart , Carolin Kaiser , René Schallner

Recently, Deep Learning (DL) methods have shown an excellent performance in image captioning and visual question answering. However, despite their performance, DL methods do not learn the semantics of the words that are being used to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-05 Leonardo Anjoletto Ferreira , Douglas De Rizzo Meneghetti , Paulo Eduardo Santos

Understanding images without explicit supervision has become an important problem in computer vision. In this paper, we address image captioning by generating language descriptions of scenes without learning from annotated pairs of images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Iro Laina , Christian Rupprecht , Nassir Navab

While recent deep neural network models have achieved promising results on the image captioning task, they rely largely on the availability of corpora with paired image and sentence captions to describe objects in context. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-29 Lisa Anne Hendricks , Subhashini Venugopalan , Marcus Rohrbach , Raymond Mooney , Kate Saenko , Trevor Darrell

Attention mechanisms have recently been introduced in deep learning for various tasks in natural language processing and computer vision. But despite their popularity, the "correctness" of the implicitly-learned attention maps has only been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-24 Chenxi Liu , Junhua Mao , Fei Sha , Alan Yuille

We present our work in progress exploring the possibilities of a shared embedding space between textual and visual modality. Leveraging the textual nature of object detection labels and the hypothetical expressiveness of extracted visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Dušan Variš , Katsuhito Sudoh , Satoshi Nakamura

Image captioning is a longstanding problem in the field of computer vision and natural language processing. To date, researchers have produced impressive state-of-the-art performance in the age of deep learning. Most of these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Zihang Meng , David Yang , Xuefei Cao , Ashish Shah , Ser-Nam Lim