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A framework for the theoretical and analytical understanding of the impact crater-size frequency distribution is developed and applied to observed data from Mars and Earth. The analitical model derived gives the crater population,N, as a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-11 William Bruckman , Abraham Ruiz , Elio Ramos

Impact craters exist on various solid objects in the planetary system. A simplified analogy of the process of their formation is here analyzed by standard solid state physics and the so called dynamic quantized fracture mechanics. An…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-11 V. Celebonovic

In the crater function approach to the erosion of a solid surface by a broad ion beam, the average crater produced by the impact of an ion is used to compute the constant coefficients in the continuum equation of motion for the surface. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Matt P. Harrison , R. Mark Bradley

The cumulative size-frequency distributions of impact craters on planetary bodies in the solar system appear to approximate a universal inverse square power-law for small crater radii. In this article, we show how this distribution can be…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Gary W. Gibbons , Marcus C. Werner

Giant impacts by comets and asteroids have probably had an important influence on terrestrial biological evolution. We know of around 180 high velocity impact craters on the Earth with ages up to 2400Myr and diameters up to 300km. Some…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 C. A. L. Bailer-Jones

We present a theoretical and analytical curve with reproduce essential features of the frequency distributions vs. diameter, of the 42,000 crater contained in the Barlow Mars Catalog. The model is derived using reasonable simple assumptions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 W. A. Bruckman , A. Ruiz , E. Ramos

Almost all meteorite impacts occur at oblique incidence angles, but the effect of impact angle on crater size is not well understood, especially for large craters. To improve oblique impact crater scaling, we present a suite of simulations…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 T. M. Davison , G. S. Collins

Impact cratering plays a crucial role in shaping the surfaces of small bodies, satellites, and planets, providing insights into their formation and the history of the Solar System. Small bodies are often covered with low-cohesion regolith.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Kenji Kurosaki , Masahiko Arakawa

Modeling electromagnetic cascades during gamma-ray transport is important in many applications within astrophysics. This document introduces $\gamma$-Cascade, a publicly available Mathematica package which allows users to calculate observed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-28 Carlos Blanco

We investigated 634 crater clusters on Mars detected between 2007 and 2021, which represent more than half of all impacts discovered in this period. Crater clusters form when meteoroids in the 10 kg to 10 ton mass range break-up in Mars'…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 T. Neidhart , E. K. Sansom , K. Miljković , G. S. Collins , J. Eschenfelder , I. J. Daubar

The identification of impact craters on planetary surfaces provides important information about their geological history. Most studies have relied on individual analysts who map and identify craters and interpret crater statistics. However,…

The impact flux over the last 3 Ga in the inner Solar System is commonly assumed to be constant through time. However, asteroid break-up events in the main belt may have been responsible for cratering spikes over the last ~2 Ga on the…

Planets are expected to conclude their growth through a series of giant impacts: energetic, global events that significantly alter planetary composition and evolution. Computer models and theory have elucidated the diverse outcomes of giant…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Travis S. J. Gabriel , Saverio Cambioni

During the ion bombardment of targets containing multiple component species, highly-ordered arrays of nanostructures are sometimes observed. Models incorporating coupled partial differential equations, describing both morphological and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Scott A. Norris , Juha Samela , Matias Vestberg , Kai Nordlund , Michael J. Aziz

A study of gamma rays produced when stars collapse or collide reveals details of the explosion mechanism, particularly the role of magnetic fields.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 S. Covino

In this note we explore the relationship between the operation of convolution of functions and the Eulerian integrals. This approach allow us to obtain some expressions for the convolution of a certain class of functions in terms of the…

历史与综述 · 数学 2024-02-27 Francisco Mota

Fracture functions and their evolution equations are reviewed. Some phenomenological applications are briefly discussed.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Grazzini

The relation between the scattering cross section and the scattering angle under different energy condition of the incident rays is analyzed. From Compton scattering total cross section, a formula of quasi-parallel incident gamma ray…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2008-03-17 Mamat. Mamatrishat , Aierken. Abuliemu , Ding Jie , Wang Shiheng

Impact craters exist on solid surface planets, their satellites and many asteroids.The aim of this paper is to propose a theoretical expression for the product $\rho r^{3} v_{1}^{2}$,where the three symbols denote the mass density,radius…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-09 V. Celebonovic

By means of novel volume-diameter aspect ratio diagrams, we ponder on the current conception of crater morphogenesis analyzing crater data from beam explosions, hypervelocity collisions and drop experiments and comparing them with crater…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-20 Roberto Bartali , Gustavo M. Rodríguez-Liñán , Yuri Nahmad-Molinari , Damiano Sarocchi , J. C. Ruiz-Suárez
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