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相关论文: Dark photon effect on the rare kaon decay $K_L \ri…

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We proposed that parity-violating electron scattering (PVES) offers a powerful tool to probe the hypothetical dark photon. We calculated the dark photon contributions to PVES asymmetries in both elastic and deep-inelastic scattering (DIS).…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-13 A. W. Thomas , X. G. Wang , A. G. Williams

An investigation is performed of all non-leptonic kaon decays sensitive to the chiral anomaly. Within the framework of chiral perturbation theory, there are two classes of anomalous amplitudes at $O(p^4)$: reducible and direct…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 G. Ecker , H. Neufeld , A. Pich

The muon g-2 discrepancy between theory and experiment may be explained by a light vector boson Z_d that couples to the electromagnetic current via kinetic mixing with the photon. We illustrate how the existing electron g-2, pion Dalitz…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-14 Hooman Davoudiasl , Hye-Sung Lee , William J. Marciano

We use vector meson dominance to calculate non-perturbative contributions to the branching ratio of the rare decay $K^\pm \to \pi^\pm \nu\bar \nu$ stemming from matrix elements involving up-quark loops. The importance of this observable as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-22 E. Lunghi , A. Soni

The decays K_{L,S} -> \pi^o \pi^o \nu \bar{\nu} and K_{L,S} -> \pi^+ \pi^- \nu \bar{\nu} involve the weak transition from a strange to a non-strange quark. Although they have considerably smaller branching ratios than those for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Frederick J. Gilman

Additional evidence for the rare kaon decay K+ to pi+ neutrino-antineutrino has been found in a new data set with comparable sensitivity to the previously reported result. One new event was observed in the pion momentum region examined,…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 E787 Collaboration

We examine how different assumptions about the hadronic vacuum polarization, the $W$ boson mass, and the forward-backward asymmetry in $b$-quarks at the $Z$ pole can impact the precision electroweak fit. We study the implications for a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Keisuke Harigaya , Evan Petrosky , Aaron Pierce

Dark photons, the hypothetical gauge bosons associated with an additional $U(1)^{\prime}$ symmetry, can couple to Standard Model particles through a small kinetic mixing parameter $\varepsilon$ with the ordinary photon. This mechanism…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 A. W. Romero Jorge , E. Bratkovskaya , T. Song , L. Sagunski

The KOTO II experiment is proposed to measure the branching ratio of the decay $K_L\to\pi^0\nu\bar{\nu}$ at J-PARC. With a beamline to extract long-lived neutral kaons at 5 degrees from a production target, the single event sensitivity of…

Hadrons containing at least one heavy quark (charm or bottom) frequently have small enough natural widths that decay modes involving a single photon have detectable branching fractions. Photons of typical energy greater than 100 MeV have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Marek Karliner , Jonathan L. Rosner

In the first year of physics run, the E949 experiment at Brookhaven National Laboratory has already collected $1.8\times 10^{12}$ kaons stopping in the target. Additional evidence for the rare charged kaon decay $K^+\to\pi^+\nu\bar{\nu}$…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Shaomin Chen

Dark photon is a massive vector field which interacts only with the physical photon through the kinetic mixing. This coupling is assumed to be weak so that the dark photon becomes almost unobservable in processes with elementary particles,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 V. V. Flambaum , I. B. Samsonov

Dark photons are massive abelian gauge bosons that interact with ordinary photons via a kinetic mixing with the hypercharge field strength tensor. This theory is probed by a variety of different experiments and limits are set on a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Daniele Barducci , Enrico Bertuzzo , Giovanni Grilli di Cortona , Gabriel M. Salla

We explore the possibility of lepton number violation (LNV) manifesting in the rare kaon decay $K\to\pi\nu\nu$, and its consequences for radiative neutrino mass generation and the washout of Lepton asymmetry in high-scale leptogenesis…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Frank F. Deppisch , Kåre Fridell , Julia Harz

We compute the contribution of the decays $K_L \rightarrow \pi^0 Q \bar Q$ and $K^+ \rightarrow \pi^+ Q \bar Q$, where $Q$ is a dark fermion of the dark sector, to the measured widths for the rare decays $K^+\rightarrow \pi^+ \nu \bar \nu$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Marco Fabbrichesi , Emidio Gabrielli

Rare kaon decays are an important testing ground of the electroweak flavor theory: They can provide new signals of CP-violating phenomena. The interplay of long-distance QCD effects in strangeness-changing transitions can be analyzed with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fabrizio Gabbiani

The dark photon is a promising candidate for the dark matter which comprises most of the matter in our visible Universe. Via kinetic mixing with the Standard Model it can also be resonantly converted to photons in an electromagnetic cavity,…

In this short presentation I emphasize the increased importance of kaon flavour physics in the search for new physics (NP) that we should witness in the rest of this decade and in the next decade. The main actors will be the branching…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Andrzej J. Buras

We report the recent results on rare kaon decays from the NA48/2 experiment. The precise measurement of direct photon emission (DE) in the decay K+- -> pi+- pi0 gamma and its interference (INT), with the INT amplitude being observed for the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Evelina Marinova

Rare kaon decays via Flavor Changing Neutral Currents are discussed in the context of the CKM unitarity triangle with a particular interest in the rare kaon decays K^+ --> pi^+ nu nubar and K^0_L --> pi^0 nu nubar. New results and the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Toshio Numao