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We present a new soundness proof of Concurrent Separation Logic (CSL) based on a structural operational semantics (SOS). We build on two previous proofs and develop new auxiliary notions to achieve the goal. One uses a denotational…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-12-06 Pedro Soares , António Ravara , Simão Melo de Sousa

We study certified runtime monitoring of past-time signal temporal logic (ptSTL) from visual observations under partial observability. The monitor must infer safety-relevant quantities from images and provide finite-sample guarantees, while…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Bardh Hoxha , Oliver Schön , Hideki Okamoto , Lars Lindemann , Georgios Fainekos

Despite multiprocessors implementing weak memory models, verification methods often assume Sequential Consistency (SC), thus may miss bugs due to weak memory. We propose a sound transformation of the program to verify, enabling SC tools to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-08-01 Jade Alglave , Daniel Kroening , Vincent Nimal , Michael Tautschnig

We present the first framework for efficient application of stateless model checking (SMC) to programs running under the relaxed memory model of POWER. The framework combines several contributions. The first contribution is that we develop…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-05-10 Parosh Aziz Abdulla , Mohamed Faouzi Atig , Bengt Jonsson , Carl Leonardsson

Modern SoCs are heterogeneous parallel systems comprised of components developed by distinct teams and possibly even different vendors. The memory consistency model (MCM) of processors in such SoCs specifies the ordering rules which…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-17 Yatin A. Manerkar , Daniel Lustig , Margaret Martonosi

The systematic modelling of dynamic spatial systems is a key requirement in a wide range of application areas such as commonsense cognitive robotics, computer-aided architecture design, and dynamic geographic information systems. We present…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-06-29 Przemysław Andrzej Wałęga , Carl Schultz , Mehul Bhatt

Inference-time scaling through multiple sample generation in combination with Process- or Outcome-Reward Model (PRM or ORM) re-ranking has proven effective for text-based reasoning in large language models. This paper investigates whether…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Minghan Wang , Thuy-Trang Vu , Ehsan Shareghi , Gholamreza Haffari

Despite recent advances in automating theorem proving in full first-order theories, inductive reasoning still poses a serious challenge to state-of-the-art theorem provers. The reason for that is that in first-order logic induction requires…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Johannes Schoisswohl , Laura Kovacs

Process Reward Models (PRMs) have shown promise in enhancing the mathematical reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) through Test-Time Scaling (TTS). However, their integration into multimodal reasoning remains largely…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Ruilin Luo , Zhuofan Zheng , Yifan Wang , Xinzhe Ni , Zicheng Lin , Songtao Jiang , Yiyao Yu , Chufan Shi , Lei Wang , Ruihang Chu , Jin Zeng , Yujiu Yang

Chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning enhances performance of large language models, but questions remain about whether these reasoning traces faithfully reflect the internal processes of the model. We present the first comprehensive study of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Sriram Balasubramanian , Samyadeep Basu , Soheil Feizi

The verification of concurrent programs remains an open challenge due to the non-determinism in inter-process communication. One algorithmic problem in this challenge is the consistency verification of concurrent executions. Consistency…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Truc Lam Bui , Krishnendu Chatterjee , Tushar Gautam , Andreas Pavlogiannis , Viktor Toman

Logical reasoning task involves diverse types of complex reasoning over text, based on the form of multiple-choice question answering. Given the context, question and a set of options as the input, previous methods achieve superior…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Fangzhi Xu , Jun Liu , Qika Lin , Tianzhe Zhao , Jian Zhang , Lingling Zhang

Recent video reasoning models increasingly produce spatio-temporal evidence chains that localize objects at specific timestamps. While these traces improve interpretability by grounding \emph{where} and \emph{when} evidence appears, they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Bishoy Galoaa , Shayda Moezzi , Xiangyu Bai , Sarah Ostadabbas

Answer Set Programming Modulo Theories (ASPMT) is a new framework of tight integration of answer set programming (ASP) and satisfiability modulo theories (SMT). Similar to the relationship between first-order logic and SMT, it is based on a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Joohyung Lee , Yunsong Meng

Despite recent advances in automating theorem proving in full first-order theories, inductive reasoning still poses a serious challenge to state-of-the-art theorem provers. The reason for that is that in first-order logic induction requires…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-07-19 Johannes Schoisswohl , Laura Kovács

Real-world reinforcement learning systems must operate under distributional drift in their observation streams, yet most policy architectures implicitly assume fully observed and noise-free states. We study robustness of Proximal Policy…

Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved significant performance gains through test-time scaling methods. However, existing approaches often incur redundant computations due to the accumulation of historical dependency information during…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Fengwei Teng , Quan Shi , Zhaoyang Yu , Jiayi Zhang , Yuyu Luo , Chenglin Wu , Zhijiang Guo

Reliable spatial reasoning remains a core bottleneck for vision-language models (VLMs). Existing mainstream training paradigms for spatial reasoning largely rely on outcome alignment or process imitation, lacking explicit constraints on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Jiangyang Li , Cong Wan , Changjie Wu , Songlin Dong , Lingjun Zhang , Linzhe Shi , Xu Wang , Zhiheng Ma , Hang Zhang , Mu Xu , Yihong Gong

Multimodal Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning requires large vision-language models to construct reasoning trajectories that interleave perceptual grounding with multi-step inference. However, existing Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Yunheng Li , Hangyi Kuang , Hengrui Zhang , Jiangxia Cao , Zhaojie Liu , Qibin Hou , Ming-Ming Cheng

Shared Memory is a mechanism that allows several processes to communicate with each other by accessing -- writing or reading -- a set of variables that they have in common. A Consistency Model defines how each process observes the state of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Jordi Bataller Mascarell