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A neural network based technique is presented, which is able to successfully extract polynomial classification rules from labeled electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. To represent the classification rules in an analytical form, we use the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Vitaly Schetinin

Emotion recognition from electroencephalogram (EEG) signals is a thriving field, particularly in neuroscience and Human-Computer Interaction (HCI). This study aims to understand and improve the predictive accuracy of emotional state…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Shyam K Sateesh , Sparsh BK , Uma D

Data poisoning attacks aim to manipulate the model produced by a learning algorithm by adversarially modifying the training set. We consider differential privacy as a defensive measure against this type of attack. We show that such learners…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-08 Yuzhe Ma , Xiaojin Zhu , Justin Hsu

Training pipelines for machine learning (ML) based malware classification often rely on crowdsourced threat feeds, exposing a natural attack injection point. In this paper, we study the susceptibility of feature-based ML malware classifiers…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Giorgio Severi , Jim Meyer , Scott Coull , Alina Oprea

Swarming systems, such as for example multi-drone networks, excel at cooperative tasks like monitoring, surveillance, or disaster assistance in critical environments, where autonomous agents make decentralized decisions in order to fulfill…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Mehrdad Asadi , Roxana Rădulescu , Ann Nowé

Depression is a common psychiatric disorder, which causes significant patient distress. Bipolar disorder is characterized by mood fluctuations between depression and mania. Unipolar and bipolar depression can be easily confused because of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-02 Marie Zelenina , Diana Prata

Despite extensive standardization, diagnostic interviews for mental health disorders encompass substantial subjective judgment. Previous studies have demonstrated that EEG-based neural measures can function as reliable objective correlates…

Data poisoning is one of the most relevant security threats against machine learning and data-driven technologies. Since many applications rely on untrusted training data, an attacker can easily craft malicious samples and inject them into…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Nicolas M. Müller , Simon Roschmann , Konstantin Böttinger

This paper establishes a mathematically precise definition of dataset poisoning attack and proves that the very act of effectively poisoning a dataset ensures that the attack can be effectively detected. On top of a mathematical guarantee…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Jonathan Gallagher , Yasaman Esfandiari , Callen MacPhee , Michael Warren

Emotion is an experience associated with a particular pattern of physiological activity along with different physiological, behavioral and cognitive changes. One behavioral change is facial expression, which has been studied extensively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Xiaotian Li , Xiang Zhang , Huiyuan Yang , Wenna Duan , Weiying Dai , Lijun Yin

Sonification is a data visualization technique which expresses data attributes via psychoacoustic parameters, which are non-speech audio signals used to convey information. This paper investigates the binary estimation of cognitive load…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Gulshan Sharma , Surbhi Madan , Maneesh Bilalpur , Abhinav Dhall , Ramanathan Subramanian

Off-policy Evaluation (OPE) methods are a crucial tool for evaluating policies in high-stakes domains such as healthcare, where exploration is often infeasible, unethical, or expensive. However, the extent to which such methods can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Elita Lobo , Harvineet Singh , Marek Petrik , Cynthia Rudin , Himabindu Lakkaraju

Using deep learning methods to classify EEG signals can accurately identify people's emotions. However, existing studies have rarely considered the application of the information in another domain's representations to feature selection in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-22 Kexin Zhu , Xulong Zhang , Jianzong Wang , Ning Cheng , Jing Xiao

Measuring brain activity with electroencephalography (EEG) is mature enough to assess mental states. Combined with existing methods, such tool can be used to strengthen the understanding of user experience. We contribute a set of methods to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-01-13 Jérémy Frey , Maxime Daniel , Julien Castet , Martin Hachet , Fabien Lotte

In this paper, we aimed at reviewing present literature on employing nonlinear analysis in combination with machine learning methods, in depression detection or prediction task. We are focusing on an affordable data-driven approach,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-10 Milena Čukić Radenković , Victoria Lopez Lopez

Human emotion is expressed in many communication modalities and media formats and so their computational study is equally diversified into natural language processing, audio signal analysis, computer vision, etc. Similarly, the large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Sven Buechel , Udo Hahn

This work aims to assess the reality and feasibility of the adversarial attack against cardiac diagnosis system powered by machine learning algorithms. To this end, we introduce adversarial beats, which are adversarial perturbations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Taiga Ono , Takeshi Sugawara , Jun Sakuma , Tatsuya Mori

Cognitively inspired NLP leverages human-derived data to teach machines about language processing mechanisms. Recently, neural networks have been augmented with behavioral data to solve a range of NLP tasks spanning syntax and semantics. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Lukas Muttenthaler , Nora Hollenstein , Maria Barrett

Classifying EEG data is integral to the performance of Brain Computer Interfaces (BCI) and their applications. However, external noise often obstructs EEG data due to its biological nature and complex data collection process. Especially…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-14 Eric Modesitt , Ruiqi Yang , Qi Liu

Adversarial training (AT) is a robust learning algorithm that can defend against adversarial attacks in the inference phase and mitigate the side effects of corrupted data in the training phase. As such, it has become an indispensable…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Jingfeng Zhang , Bo Song , Bo Han , Lei Liu , Gang Niu , Masashi Sugiyama