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Face recognition has been greatly facilitated by the development of deep neural networks (DNNs) and has been widely applied to many safety-critical applications. However, recent studies have shown that DNNs are very vulnerable to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Xin Zheng , Yanbo Fan , Baoyuan Wu , Yong Zhang , Jue Wang , Shirui Pan

Deepfake represents a category of face-swapping attacks that leverage machine learning models such as autoencoders or generative adversarial networks. Although the concept of the face-swapping is not new, its recent technical advances make…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Chaofei Yang , Lei Ding , Yiran Chen , Hai Li

The robustness and generalization ability of Presentation Attack Detection (PAD) methods is critical to ensure the security of Face Recognition Systems (FRSs). However, in a real scenario, Presentation Attacks (PAs) are various and it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Wentian Zhang , Haozhe Liu , Feng Liu , Raghavendra Ramachandra , Christoph Busch

Recent advancements in domain generalization (DG) for face anti-spoofing (FAS) have garnered considerable attention. Traditional methods have focused on designing learning objectives and additional modules to isolate domain-specific…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Binh M. Le , Simon S. Woo

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) have recently emerged as a powerful tool for 3D scene representation and rendering. These data-driven models can learn to synthesize high-quality images from sparse 2D observations, enabling realistic and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-06 Andras Horvath , Csaba M. Jozsa

Denoising diffusion models have shown remarkable potential in various generation tasks. The open-source large-scale text-to-image model, Stable Diffusion, becomes prevalent as it can generate realistic artistic or facial images with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Ruijia Wu , Yuhang Wang , Huafeng Shi , Zhipeng Yu , Yichao Wu , Ding Liang

Unrestricted adversarial attacks typically manipulate the semantic content of an image (e.g., color or texture) to create adversarial examples that are both effective and photorealistic, demonstrating their ability to deceive human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Zhaoyu Chen , Bo Li , Shuang Wu , Kaixun Jiang , Shouhong Ding , Wenqiang Zhang

The performance of facial super-resolution methods relies on their ability to recover facial structures and salient features effectively. Even though the convolutional neural network and generative adversarial network-based methods deliver…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Abhishek Srivastava , Sukalpa Chanda , Umapada Pal

Current adversarial attacks for evaluating the robustness of vision-language pre-trained (VLP) models in multi-modal tasks suffer from limited transferability, where attacks crafted for a specific model often struggle to generalize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Peng-Fei Zhang , Guangdong Bai , Zi Huang

State-of-the-art defense mechanisms against face attacks achieve near perfect accuracies within one of three attack categories, namely adversarial, digital manipulation, or physical spoofs, however, they fail to generalize well when tested…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Debayan Deb , Xiaoming Liu , Anil K. Jain

Deep Learning methods have become state-of-the-art for solving tasks such as Face Recognition (FR). Unfortunately, despite their success, it has been pointed out that these learning models are exposed to adversarial inputs - images to which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-23 Fabio Valerio Massoli , Fabio Carrara , Giuseppe Amato , Fabrizio Falchi

Deep neural networks have been shown to exhibit an intriguing vulnerability to adversarial input images corrupted with imperceptible perturbations. However, the majority of adversarial attacks assume global, fine-grained control over the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-19 Ameya Joshi , Amitangshu Mukherjee , Soumik Sarkar , Chinmay Hegde

With the maturity of depth sensors, point clouds have received increasing attention in various applications such as autonomous driving, robotics, surveillance, etc., while deep point cloud learning models have shown to be vulnerable to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-27 Qianjiang Hu , Daizong Liu , Wei Hu

Face morphing attack is proved to be a serious threat to the existing face recognition systems. Although a few face morphing detection methods have been put forward, the face morphing accomplice's facial restoration remains a challenging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-25 Fei Peng , Le-bing Zhang , Min Long

Generative Adversarial Networks are proved to be efficient on various kinds of image generation tasks. However, it is still a challenge if we want to generate images precisely. Many researchers focus on how to generate images with one…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-30 Ziqiang Zheng , Zhibin Yu , Haiyong Zheng , Chao Wang , Nan Wang

While DeepFake applications are becoming popular in recent years, their abuses pose a serious privacy threat. Unfortunately, most related detection algorithms to mitigate the abuse issues are inherently vulnerable to adversarial attacks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Xiangtao Meng , Li Wang , Shanqing Guo , Lei Ju , Qingchuan Zhao

Face anti-spoofing (FAS) is indispensable for a face recognition system. Many texture-driven countermeasures were developed against presentation attacks (PAs), but the performance against unseen domains or unseen spoofing types is still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Chih-Jung Chang , Yaw-Chern Lee , Shih-Hsuan Yao , Min-Hung Chen , Chien-Yi Wang , Shang-Hong Lai , Trista Pei-Chun Chen

Enhancing the domain generalization performance of Face Anti-Spoofing (FAS) techniques has emerged as a research focus. Existing methods are dedicated to extracting domain-invariant features from various training domains. Despite the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Lianrui Mu , Jianhong Bai , Xiaoxuan He , Jiangnan Ye , Xiaoyu Liang , Yuchen Yang , Jiedong Zhuang , Haoji Hu

In recent years, deep neural network approaches have been widely adopted for machine learning tasks, including classification. However, they were shown to be vulnerable to adversarial perturbations: carefully crafted small perturbations can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-21 Pouya Samangouei , Maya Kabkab , Rama Chellappa

Facial attributes, emerging soft biometrics, must be automatically and reliably extracted from images in order to be usable in stand-alone systems. While recent methods extract facial attributes using deep neural networks (DNNs) trained on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-23 Andras Rozsa , Manuel Günther , Ethan M. Rudd , Terrance E. Boult