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Magnetic fields observed across cosmic scales are difficult to explain within conventional physics. A primordial origin is, thus, often assumed. While a nonminimal coupling of the inflaton with the electromagnetic field could theoretically…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Debottam Nandi , Debajyoti Choudhury

In extensions of the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics a light scalar from a hidden sector can interact with known particles via mixing with the SM Higgs boson. If the scalar mass is of GeV scale, this coupling induces the scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Dmitry Gorbunov , Ekaterina Kriukova , Oleg Teryaev

We investigate the cosmological stability of light bosonic dark matter carrying a tiny electric charge. In the wave-like regime of high occupation numbers, annihilation into gauge bosons can be drastically enhanced by parametric resonance.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Joerg Jaeckel , Sebastian Schenk

Dark matter sectors with hidden interactions have been of much interest in recent years. These frameworks include models of millicharged particles as well as dark sector bound states, whose constituents have electromagnetic gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Lalit S. Bhandari , Arun M. Thalapillil

Effective three meson couplings, based in flavor U(3) quark-antiquark interactions, are considered to describe two light neutral axial meson Strong decays, $A \sim f_1(1285)$ and $f_{1S} (1420)$, and the charged rho meson decay in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Fabio L. Braghin

The WIMP dark matter (DM) hypothesis now is in an awkward position, owing to the stronger and stronger exclusion from DM direct detection. In this article we design a mechanism to evade this constraint.The idea is simple. DM has a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Jun Guo , Zhaofeng Kang , Peng Zhang

Self-interacting dark matter has been suggested in order to overcome the difficulties of the Cold Dark Matter model on galactic scales. We argue that a scalar gauge singlet coupled to the Higgs boson, which could lead to an invisibly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , R. Rosenfeld , L. Teodoro

We point out a potential common origin of the recently observed 750 GeV diphoton resonance and a Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) candidate. In a dark QCD sector with an unbroken dark G-parity, the diphoton resonance could be a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Yang Bai , Joshua Berger , Ran Lu

Self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) with a light mediator is a promising scenario to alleviate the small-scale problems of the cold dark matter paradigm while being consistent with the latter at large scales, as suggested by astrophysical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Debasish Borah , Manoranjan Dutta , Satyabrata Mahapatra , Narendra Sahu

A dark matter (DM) having feeble interaction with the visible sector can thermalise via substantial interaction with a Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP). Such DM candidates are categorised as pseudo-FIMP (pFIMP). pFIMP can provide…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Jayita Lahiri , Dipankar Pradhan

Motivated by the collisionless cold dark matter small scale structure problem, we propose an asymmetric dark matter model where dark matter particle interact with each other via a massive dark gauge boson. This model easily avoid the strong…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Zien Chen , Kairui Ye , Mengchao Zhang

We study the possibility that dark matter is a baryon of a new strongly interacting gauge theory, which was introduced in the low energy theory of Cosmological SUSY Breaking (CSB). This particle can fit the observed dark matter density if…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Banks , J. D. Mason , D. O'Neil

Over the past few decades, the hypothetically dark photon has been extensively studied from both phenomenological and experimental perspectives. It should be noted that the local symmetry for dark photon does not gauge the standard model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Jie Tang , Pei-Hong Gu

Neutrinos -- amongst the lightest known particles -- can mediate a force driving dark matter self-interaction and the small scale structure of the universe. We explore such a possibility in the simplest neutrino portal dark sector model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Yue Zhang

There is strong evidence in favor of the idea that dark matter is self interacting, with the cross section-to-mass ratio $\sigma / m \sim 1\,\mathrm{cm^2/g} \sim 1\,\mathrm{barn/GeV}$. We show that viable models of dark matter with this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-13 Kimberly K. Boddy , Jonathan L. Feng , Manoj Kaplinghat , Tim M. P. Tait

Pseudoscalar-photon interactions were proposed in the study of the relations among equivalence principles. The interaction of pseudoscalar axion with gluons was proposed as a way to solve the strong CP problem. Subsequent proposal of axion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Wei-Tou Ni , A. B. Balakin , Hsien-Hao Mei

The nature of dark matter is still an open problem, but there is evidence that a large part of the dark matter in the universe is non-baryonic, non-luminous and non-relativistic and hypothetical Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs)…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-07-03 Ionel Lazanu , Sorina Lazanu

A light fermionic weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark matter is investigated by studying its minimal renormalizable model, where it requires a scalar mediator to have an interaction between the WIMP and standard model particles.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Shigeki Matsumoto , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai , Po-Yan Tseng

The hierarchy problem and the identity of dark matter are two of the central driving forces in particle physics. Twin Higgs models provide an elegant solution to the little hierarchy problem, while Strongly Interacting Massive Particles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Yonit Hochberg , Eric Kuflik , Hitoshi Murayama

We examine spontaneous symmetry breaking of a renormalisable U(1) x U(1) gauge theory coupled to fermions when kinetic mixing is present. We do not assume that the kinetic mixing parameter is small. A rotation plus scaling is used to remove…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-09 Biswajoy Brahmachari , Amitava Raychaudhuri