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相关论文: Majorana Spin Current Generation by Dynamic Strain

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We report on several low temperature experiments supporting the presence of Majorana fermions in superconducting lead nanowires fabricated with a scanning tunneling microscope. These nanowires are the connecting bridges between the STM tip…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-02-12 J. G. Rodrigo , V. Crespo , H. Suderow , S. Vieira , F. Guinea

Two majorana Fermions (MFs) localized at the two ends of the topological superconducting wire can interfere with each other and form the well known $4\pi$ Josephson current. We reveal that the density of states (Dos) for the electron part…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-14 Jie Liu , Juntao Song , Qing-Feng Sun , X. C. Xie

Generating coherent magnon spin currents with the highest frequencies and shortest wavelengths is a key challenge in ultrafast spintronics and magnonics. A promising route is to excite counter-propagating magnon pairs. In antiferromagnets,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Torstein Hegstad , Johan H. Mentink

Majorana fermion (MF) whose antiparticle is itself has been predicted in condensed matter systems. Signatures of the MFs have been reported as zero energy modes in various systems. More definitive evidences are highly desired to verify the…

Majorana fermions cannot be found in nature as a free fundamental particle. Nevertheless, in condensed matter systems, they can emerge as a collective excitation. In this work, using functional integration techniques, we calculated the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Allison W. Teixeira , Vagson. L. Carvalho-Santos , Jakson M. Fonseca

Majorana fermions are spin-1/2 neutral particles that are their own antiparticles and were initially predicted by Ettore Majorana in particle physics but their observation still remains elusive. The concept of Majorana fermions has been…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Yukio Tanaka , Shun Tamura , Jorge Cayao

Heavy metals, such as Au, Ag, and Pb, often have sharp surface states that are split by strong Rashba spin-orbit coupling. The strong spin-orbit coupling and two-dimensional nature of these surface states make them ideal platforms for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-13 Andrew C. Potter , Patrick A. Lee

Majorana fermions exist on the boundaries of two-dimensional topological superconductors (TSCs) as charge-neutral quasi-particles. The neutrality makes the detection of such states challenging from both experimental and theoretical points…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-06-30 James Jun He , Yukio Tanaka , Naoto Nagaosa

We demonstrate that Majorana fermions exist in edges of systems and in a vortex core even for superconductors with nodal excitations such as the d-wave pairing state under a particular but realistic condition in the case with an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Masatoshi Sato , Satoshi Fujimoto

We prove a topological criterion for the existence of zero-energy Majorana bound-state on a disclination, a rotation symmetry breaking point defect, in 4-fold symmetric topological crystalline superconductors (TCS). We first establish a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-20 Jeffrey C. Y. Teo , Taylor L. Hughes

We theoretically consider the effect of a spatially periodic modulation of the superconducting order parameter on the formation of Majorana fermions induced by a one-dimensional system with magnetic impurities brought into close proximity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Silas Hoffman , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

Majorana fermions are often proposed to be realized by first singling out one Fermi surface without spin degeneracy via spin-orbit coupling, and then imposing boundaries or defects. In this work, we take a different route starting with two…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Wang Yang , Chao Xu , Congjun Wu

We propose to realize a one-dimensional chiral topological superconducting state at the magnetic domain walls stripe of a magnetic topological insulator coupled with a conventional $s$-wave superconductor. The localized Majorana zero modes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Jing Wang

We propose an experimental setup of an interferometer for the observation of neutral Majorana fermions on topological insulator - superconductor - ferromagnet junctions. We show that the extended lattice defects naturally present in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-02 Andrej Mesaros , Stefanos Papanikolaou , Jan Zaanen

The generation of spin currents and their application to the manipulation of magnetic states is fundamental to spintronics. Of particular interest are chiral antiferromagnets that exhibit properties typical of ferromagnetic materials even…

We analyze the current-biased Shapiro experiment in a Josephson junction formed by two one-dimensional nanowires featuring Majorana fermions. Ideally, these junctions are predicted to have an unconventional $4\pi$-periodic Josephson effect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-29 Fernando Domínguez , Fabian Hassler , Gloria Platero

Graphene nanoribbons with armchair edges are studied for externally enhanced, but realistic parameter values: enhanced Rashba spin-orbit coupling due to proximity to a transition metal dichalcogenide like WS$_{2}$, and enhanced Zeeman field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-27 Zhen-Hua Wang , Eduardo V. Castro , Hai-Qing Lin

The superfluid $^3$He B phase, one of the oldest unconventional fermionic condensates experimentally realized, is recently predicted to support Majorana fermion surface states. Majorana fermion, which is characterized by the equivalence of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 S. Murakawa , Y. Wada , Y. Tamura , M. Wasai , M. Saitoh , Y. Aoki , R. Nomura , Y. Okuda , Y. Nagato , M. Yamamoto , S. Higashitani , K. Nagai

We consider an interacting nanowire/superconductor heterostructure attached to metallic leads. The device is described by an unusual low-energy model involving spin-1 conduction electrons coupled to a nonlocal spin-1/2 Kondo impurity built…

A realization of Majorana fermions is proposed in the frustrated magnets via the topological proximity effect. Specifically, we consider a theoretical model, where a topological insulator is coupled to a frustrated magnetic material through…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Rui Wang , Hong-Yan Lu , Baigeng Wang , C. S. Ting