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In recent years, the fusion of high spatial resolution multispectral image (HR-MSI) and low spatial resolution hyperspectral image (LR-HSI) has been recognized as an effective method for HSI super-resolution (HSI-SR). However, both HSI and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-15 Yuan Fang , Yipeng Liu , Jie Chen , Zhen Long , Ao Li , Chong-Yung Chi , Ce Zhu

The most common technique for generating B-mode ultrasound (US) images is delay and sum (DAS) beamforming, where the signals received at the transducer array are sampled before an appropriate delay is applied. This necessitates sampling…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-03 Alon Mamistvalov , Yonina C. Eldar

Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) is a widely used tool for nanoparticle characterization, but long-term directional drift can compromise image quality. We present a novel algorithm for post-imaging drift correction in SEM nanoparticle…

Improving resolution and sensitivity will widen possible medical applications of magnetic particle imaging. Pulsed excitation promises such benefits, at the cost of more complex hardware solutions and restrictions on drive field amplitude…

It is widely acknowledged that single image super-resolution (SISR) methods would not perform well if the assumed degradation model deviates from those in real images. Although several degradation models take additional factors into…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-01 Kai Zhang , Jingyun Liang , Luc Van Gool , Radu Timofte

In modern display technology and visualization tools, downscaling images is one of the most important activities. This procedure aims to maintain both visual authenticity and structural integrity while reducing the dimensions of an image at…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-29 Suvrojit Mitra , G B Kevin Arjun , Sanjay Ghosh

In this paper, we studied the joint sparse beamforming and power control for network-assisted full duplex (NAFD) in large-scale distributed antenna system (L-DAS), where the remote antenna units either be operating in half-duplex mode or…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-11-14 Xinjiang Xia , Pengcheng Zhu , Jiamin Li , Dongming Wang , Yuanxue Xin , Xiaohu You

The fusion of hyperspectral image (HSI) with multispectral image (MSI) provides an effective way to enhance the spatial resolution of HSI. However, due to different acquisition conditions, there may exist spectral variability and spatially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Yue Wen , Kunjing Yang , Minru Bai

This work presents a novel breast cancer imaging approach that uses compressive sensing in a hybrid Digital Breast Tomosynthesis (DBT) / Nearfield Radar Imaging (NRI) system configuration. The non-homogeneous tissue distribution of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-03-22 Richard Obermeier , Jose Angel Martinez Lorenzo

To obtain the best resolution for any measurement there is an ever-present challenge to achieve maximal differentiation between signal and noise over as fine of sampling dimensions as possible. In diffraction science these issues are…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-10-23 James Weng , Niklas B. Thompson , Christopher Folmar , James D. Martin , Christina Hoffman

Forward scatter radar (FSR) has emerged as an effective imaging modality for target detection, utilizing forward scattering (FS) signals to reconstruct two-dimensional shadow profile images of objects. However, real-world FS signals are…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-08-18 ShuQi Lei , Gan Yu , Yuan Tian , XiaoWei Shao

Data augmentation is an effective way to improve the performance of deep networks. Unfortunately, current methods are mostly developed for high-level vision tasks (e.g., classification) and few are studied for low-level vision tasks (e.g.,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-24 Jaejun Yoo , Namhyuk Ahn , Kyung-Ah Sohn

Super-resolution fluorescence microscopy is of great interest in life science studies for visualizing subcellular structures at the nanometer scale. Among various kinds of super-resolution approaches, image scanning microscopy (ISM) offers…

Coherent diffraction imaging (CDI) is high-resolution lensless microscopy that has been applied to image a wide range of specimens using synchrotron radiation, X-ray free electron lasers, high harmonic generation, soft X-ray laser and…

光学 · 物理学 2014-01-23 Jose A Rodriguez , Rui Xu , Chien-Chun Chen , Yunfei Zou , Jianwei Miao

Purpose The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate a deep neural network (DNN) capable of generating flat-panel detector (FPD) images from digitally reconstructed radiography (DRR) images in lung cancer treatment, with the aim of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Chisako Hayashi , Shinichiro Mori , Yasukuni Mori , Lim Taehyeung , Hiroki Suyari , Hitoshi Ishikawa

High-resolution fMRI provides a window into the brain's mesoscale organization. Yet, higher spatial resolution increases scan times, to compensate for the low signal and contrast-to-noise ratio. This work introduces a deep learning-based 3D…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-20 Hongwei Bran Li , Matthew S. Rosen , Shahin Nasr , Juan Eugenio Iglesias

The speed and quality of single-pixel imaging (SPI) are fundamentally limited by image modulation frequency and by the levels of optical noise and compression noise. In an approach to come close to these limits, we introduce a SPI…

光学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Anna Pastuszczak , Rafał Stojek , Piotr Wróbel , Rafał Kotyński

High-resolution imaging spectroscopy in solar physics has relied on Fabry-Perot Interferometers (FPIs) in recent years. FPI systems, however, get technically challenging and expensive for telescopes larger than the 1-m class. A conventional…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 C. Beck , R. Rezaei , D. Prasad Choudhary , S. Gosain , A. Tritschler , R. E. Louis

Pansharpening is to fuse a multispectral image (MSI) of low-spatial-resolution (LR) but rich spectral characteristics with a panchromatic image (PAN) of high-spatial-resolution (HR) but poor spectral characteristics. Traditional methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Ying Qu , Razieh Kaviani Baghbaderani , Hairong Qi , Chiman Kwan

Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) is a key imaging technique for the auxiliary diagnosis and treatment of cerebrovascular diseases. Recent advancements in gaussian splatting and dynamic neural representations have enabled robust 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Shiyu Zhang , Zhicong Wu , Huangxuan Zhao , Zhentao Liu , Lei Chen , Yong Luo , Lefei Zhang , Zhiming Cui , Ziwen Ke , Bo Du