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相关论文: UV and IR Effects in Axion Quality Control

200 篇论文

An attractive candidate for the inflaton is an axion slowly rolling down a flat potential protected by a perturbative shift symmetry. Realisations of this idea within large field, natural and monomial inflation have been disfavoured by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Susha Parameswaran , Gianmassimo Tasinato , Ivonne Zavala

We show that there are many candidates for the quintessence and/or the QCD axions in a class of chiral $U(1)$ gauge theories. Their qualities are high enough to serve as the dark energy and/or to solve the strong CP problem. Interestingly,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Yu-Cheng Qiu , Jin-Wei Wang , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

The presence of multiple light axions in the infrared is a generic feature of many ultraviolet (UV) scenarios. In many cases the number of axions ${\cal N}$ is ${\cal O}(10-100)$ or more. Even in the scenario where these axions interact…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Christopher Dessert , Soubhik Kumar , Joshua T. Ruderman

There has been an attempt to revive the visible QCD axion at the 10 MeV scale assuming that it exclusively couples to the first-generation quarks and the electron. This variant of the QCD axion is claimed to remain phenomenologically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Sudhakantha Girmohanta , Shota Nakagawa , Yuichiro Nakai , Junxuan Xu

We study a single field axion inflation model in the presence of an SU(2) gauge field with a small vev. In order to make the analysis as model-independent as possible, we consider an arbitrary potential for the axion that is able to support…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Azadeh Maleknejad

We reconsider the perturbative stability of Euclidean axion wormholes. The quadratic action that governs linear perturbations is derived directly in Euclidean gravity. We demonstrate explicitly that a stability analysis in which one treats…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-30 T. Hertog , S. Maenaut , B. Missoni , R. Tielemans , T. Van Riet

We establish a new covariant phenomenological model, which describes an influence of pseudoscalar (axion) field on spins of test massive particles. The model includes general relativistic equations of particle motion and spin evolution in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-23 Alexander B. Balakin , Vladimir A. Popov

We explore the interplay of the post-inflationary QCD axion and a light scalar field for the axion domain wall decay and dark matter (DM). The scalar field possesses a nonzero vacuum expectation value (VEV) during inflation, so that its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Sally Yuxuan Hao , Shota Nakagawa , Yuichiro Nakai , Motoo Suzuki

Axionic holographic RG flow solutions are studied in the context of general Einstein-Axion-Dilaton theories. A non-trivial axion profile is dual to the (non-perturbative) running of the $\theta$-term for the corresponding instanton density…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Yuta Hamada , Elias Kiritsis , Francesco Nitti , Lukas T. Witkowski

Axions arising as modes of higher-dimensional gauge fields are known to offer a compelling solution to the axion quality problem and to naturally arise in string theory. In this context, it is interesting to ask how we would interpret an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Matthew Reece

We investigate an action that includes simultaneously original and dual gravitational fields (in the first order formalism), where the dual fields are completely determined in terms of the original fields through axial gauge conditions and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 U. Ellwanger

We study the Weak Gravity Conjecture in the presence of scalar fields. The Weak Gravity Conjecture is a consistency condition for a theory of quantum gravity asserting that for a U(1) gauge field, there is a particle charged under this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-23 Clemens Vittmann

The axion solution to the strong CP problem makes use of a global Peccei-Quinn U(1) symmetry which is susceptible to violations from quantum gravitational effects. We show how discrete gauge symmetries can protect the axion from such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 K. S. Babu , Ilia Gogoladze , Kai Wang

One of the most compelling candidates for Dark Matter (DM) are light pseudo-scalar particles (axions), motivated by the strong CP problem and axiverse scenario in string theory. Depending on their mass and type of self-interaction, these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-30 Mateja Bošković

Axions, initially proposed to solve the strong CP problem, have recently gained attention in condensed matter physics, particularly in topological insulators. However, detecting axion dynamics has proven challenging, with no experimental…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Zhi-Qiang Gao , Taige Wang , Michael P. Zaletel , Dung-Hai Lee

Light QCD axions, introduced to solve the strong CP problem, may form condensates inside neutron stars, giving rise to a novel ground state of dense matter. We investigate how such axion condensates modify the equilibrium structure and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Antonio Gómez-Bañón , Pantelis Pnigouras , José A. Pons

A novel framework is proposed for embedding the natural inflation into the type IIA superstrings compactified on a Calabi-Yau (CY) three-fold. Inflaton is identified with axion of the Universal Hypermultiplet (UH). The other UH scalars…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Sergei V. Ketov

Axions that couple to nuclear spins via the axial current interaction can be both produced and detected using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) techniques. In this scheme, nuclei driven by a real oscillating magnetic field in one device act…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Jeff A. Dror , Qiushi Wei , Fengwei Yang

A variant of an earlier proposal by the author and SenGupta, to describe four dimensional Maxwell electrodynamics in Einstein-Cartan spacetimes through a Kalb-Ramond field as an intermediary, is shown to lead to a new Maxwell-Kalb-Ramond…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Parthasarathi Majumdar

The "gauged'' Peccei-Quinn (PQ) mechanism of Fukuda, Ibe, Suzuki and Yanagida is implemented in the flavorful axion model of Carone and Merchand. This model of flavor is similar to other successful ones based on the double tetrahedral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Christopher D. Carone , Marco Merchand