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This document considers the counteracting requirements of privacy and accountability applied to identity management. Based on the requirements of GDPR applied to identity attributes, two forms of identity, with differing balances between…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Nick Pope , Geoffrey Goodell

Digital transformation with the adoption of cloud technologies, outsourcing, and working-from-home possibilities permits flexibility for organizations and persons. At the same time, it makes it more difficult to secure the IT infrastructure…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Daniela Pöhn , Wolfgang Hommel

The management of identities on the Internet has evolved from the traditional approach (where each service provider stores and manages identities) to a federated identity management system (where the identity management is delegated to a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-12-07 Muhammad Rizwan Asghar , Michael Backes , Milivoj Simeonovski

Modern software systems rely on mining insights from business sensitive data stored in public clouds. A data breach usually incurs significant (monetary) loss for a commercial organization. Conceptually, cloud security heavily relies on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Mikhail Kazdagli , Mohit Tiwari , Akshat Kumar

The interconnectedness of people, services and devices is a defining aspect of the digital revolution, and, secure digital identities are an important prerequisite for secure and legally compliant information exchange. Existing approaches…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-12-06 Uwe Der , Stefan Jähnichen , Jan Sürmeli

With the pandemic of COVID-19, people around the world increasingly work from home. Each natural person typically has several digital identities with different associated information. During the last years, various identity and access…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Daniela Pöhn , Peter Hillmann

Along with the classical problem of managing multiple identities, actions, devices, APIs etc. in different businesses, there has been an escalating need for having the capability of flexible attribute based access control~(ABAC) mechanisms.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Baiyu Liu , Abhinav Palia , Shan-Ho Yang

Authentication and authorization are two tightly coupled and interrelated concepts which are used to keep transactions secure and help in protecting confidential information. This paper proposes to evaluate the current techniques used for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-04-22 K. Lakshmi Madhuri , T. R. Gopalakrishnan Nair

Traditional Identity and Access Management (IAM) systems, primarily designed for human users or static machine identities via protocols such as OAuth, OpenID Connect (OIDC), and SAML, prove fundamentally inadequate for the dynamic,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Ken Huang , Vineeth Sai Narajala , John Yeoh , Jason Ross , Ramesh Raskar , Youssef Harkati , Jerry Huang , Idan Habler , Chris Hughes

Security situational awareness refers to identifying, mitigating, and preventing digital cyber threats by gathering information to understand the current situation. With awareness, the basis for decisions is present, particularly in complex…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Daniela Pöhn , Heiner Lüken

Effective healthcare delivery depends on accurate longitudinal health records and addressing patients' concerns regarding the privacy of their information. While patient authentication is essential, reusing patient identifiers exposes…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Nasif Muslim , Jean-Charles Grégoire

The modern enterprise is facing an unprecedented surge in digital identities, with machine identities now significantly outnumbering human identities. This paper examines the cybersecurity risks emerging from what we define as the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Kush Janani

We quickly approach a "pervasive future" where pervasive computing is the norm. In this scenario, humans are surrounded by a multitude of heterogeneous devices that assist them in almost every aspect of their daily routines. The realization…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-12 Artur Souza , Antônio A. F. Loureiro , Leonardo B. Oliveira

Personalization and adaptation to the user profile capability are the hottest issues to ensure ambient assisted living and context awareness in nowadays environments. With the growing healthcare and wellbeing context aware applications,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-02-12 Meriem Zerkouk , Abdallah Mhamed , Belhadri Messabih

In the last years, identity management solutions on blockchain were proposed as a possible solution to the digital identity management problem. However, they are still at an early stage and further research needs to be done to conclude…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Andreea-Elena Panait , Ruxandra F. Olimid , Alin Stefanescu

The management of sensitive data, including identity management (IDM), is an important problem in cloud computing, fundamental for authentication and fine-grained service access control. Our goal is creating an efficient and robust IDM…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Akram Sarhan , Leszek Lilien

The upcoming WebRTC-based browser-to-browser communication services present new challenges for user discovery in peer-to-peer mode. Even more so, if we wish to enable different web communication services to interact. This paper presents…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-11-20 Ingo Friese , Rebecca Copeland , Sebastian Göndör , Felix Beierle , Axel Küpper , Ricardo Lopes Pereira , Jean-Michel Crom

A key challenge for mobile network operators in 6G is to bring together and orchestrate a variety of new emerging players of today's mobile ecosystems in order to provide economically viable and seamless mobile connectivity in form of a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Sandro Rodriguez Garzon , Hakan Yildiz , Axel Küpper

Authentication and authorization are two key elements of a software application. In modern day, OAuth 2.0 framework and OpenID Connect protocol are widely adopted standards fulfilling these requirements. These protocols are implemented into…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 Kavindu Dodanduwa , Ishara Kaluthanthri

Many assumptions that underpin human concepts of identity do not hold for machine minds that can be copied, edited, or simulated. We argue that there exist many different coherent identity boundaries (e.g.\ instance, model, persona), and…