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Electroencephalography(EEG)-basedemotionrecognitionre- mains challenging in cross-subject settings due to severe inter-subject variability. Existing methods mainly learn subject-invariant features, but often under-exploit stimulus-locked…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Renwei Meng

Brain-related disorders such as epilepsy can be diagnosed by analyzing electroencephalograms (EEG). However, manual analysis of EEG data requires highly trained clinicians, and is a procedure that is known to have relatively low inter-rater…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-05-21 Subhrajit Roy , Isabell Kiral-Kornek , Stefan Harrer

Gated recurrent units (GRUs) are specialized memory elements for building recurrent neural networks. Despite their incredible success on various tasks, including extracting dynamics underlying neural data, little is understood about the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Ian D. Jordan , Piotr Aleksander Sokol , Il Memming Park

The development of next-generation structural materials for harsh environments requires rapid assessment of mechanical performance and its dependence on microstructure. While full-field crystal plasticity (CP) models provide detailed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Michael D. Atkinson , Michael D. White , Adam J. Plowman , Pratheek Shanthraj

Current methods for skeleton-based human action recognition usually work with complete skeletons. However, in real scenarios, it is inevitable to capture incomplete or noisy skeletons, which could significantly deteriorate the performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Yi-Fan Song , Zhang Zhang , Caifeng Shan , Liang Wang

Graph processes exhibit a temporal structure determined by the sequence index and and a spatial structure determined by the graph support. To learn from graph processes, an information processing architecture must then be able to exploit…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-02 Luana Ruiz , Fernando Gama , Alejandro Ribeiro

This paper presents the first application of spiking neural networks (SNNs) for the classification of chronic lower back pain (CLBP) using the EmoPain dataset. Our work has two main contributions. We introduce Spike Threshold Adaptive…

Learning temporal patterns from multivariate longitudinal data is challenging especially in cases when data is sporadic, as often seen in, e.g., healthcare applications where the data can suffer from irregularity and asynchronicity as the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-09 Mostafa Mehdipour Ghazi , Lauge Sørensen , Sébastien Ourselin , Mads Nielsen

In this paper, we study the problem of node representation learning with graph neural networks. We present a graph neural network class named recurrent graph neural network (RGNN), that address the shortcomings of prior methods. By using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Binxuan Huang , Kathleen M. Carley

Chronic Low Back Pain (CLBP) afflicts millions globally, significantly impacting individuals' well-being and imposing economic burdens on healthcare systems. While artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learning offer promising avenues for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-20 Jorge Ortigoso-Narro , Fernando Diaz-de-Maria , Mohammad Mahdi Dehshibi , Ana Tajadura-Jiménez

3D ultrasound delivers high-resolution, real-time images of soft tissues, which is essential for pain research. However, manually distinguishing various tissues for quantitative analysis is labor-intensive. To streamline this process, we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-26 Zixue Zeng , Xiaoyan Zhao , Matthew Cartier , Xin Meng , Jiantao Pu

Evaluating the blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability of drug molecules is a critical step in brain drug development. Traditional methods for the evaluation require complicated in vitro or in vivo testing. Alternatively, in silico…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-04-07 Yan Ding , Xiaoqian Jiang , Yejin Kim

Skeleton-based action recognition is widely utilized in sensor systems including human-computer interaction and intelligent surveillance. Nevertheless, current sensor devices typically generate sparse skeleton data as discrete coordinates,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Yuhan Chen , Yicui Shi , Guofa Li , Liping Zhang , Jie Li , Jiaxin Gao , Wenbo Chu

Learning-based, single-view depth estimation often generalizes poorly to unseen datasets. While learning-based, two-frame depth estimation solves this problem to some extent by learning to match features across frames, it performs poorly at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 Rui Wang , Jan-Michael Frahm , Stephen M. Pizer

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) with sophisticated units that implement a gating mechanism have emerged as powerful technique for modeling sequential signals such as speech or electroencephalography (EEG). The latter is the focus on this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-01-09 Meysam Golmohammadi , Saeedeh Ziyabari , Vinit Shah , Eva Von Weltin , Christopher Campbell , Iyad Obeid , Joseph Picone

Aiming at the limitations of traditional medical decision system in processing large-scale heterogeneous medical data and realizing highly personalized recommendation, this paper introduces a personalized medical decision algorithm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Yafeng Yan , Shuyao He , Zhou Yu , Jiajie Yuan , Ziang Liu , Yan Chen

The development of biophysical models for clinical applications is rapidly advancing in the research community, thanks to their predictive nature and their ability to assist the interpretation of clinical data. However, high-resolution and…

We developed a convolutional recurrent neural network to classify 12-lead ECG signals for the challenge of PhysioNet/ Computing in Cardiology 2020 as team Pink Irish Hat. The model combines convolutional and recurrent layers, takes sliding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Halla Sigurthorsdottir , Jérôme Van Zaen , Ricard Delgado-Gonzalo , Mathieu Lemay

The classification of different fine hand movements from EEG signals represents a relevant research challenge, e.g., in brain-computer interface applications for motor rehabilitation. Here, we analyzed two different datasets where fine hand…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-23 Giulia Bressan , Selina C. Wriessnegger , Giulia Cisotto

Recurrent neural networks with a gating mechanism such as an LSTM or GRU are powerful tools to model sequential data. In the mechanism, a forget gate, which was introduced to control information flow in a hidden state in the RNN, has…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-08 Kentaro Ohno , Atsutoshi Kumagai