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We investigate the possibility that baryogenesis occurs during the weak phase transition in a minimal extension of the Standard Model which contains extra neutral leptons and conserves total lepton number. The necessary CP-violating phases…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Hernandez , N. Rius

The aim of the thesis is to study models of the electroweak symmetry breaking caused by dynamically generated masses of quarks and leptons. (1) We perform the basic analysis whether the main underlying idea, that the masses of only known…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-19 Adam Smetana

The origin of the baryon asymmetry of the universe remains one of the most pressing open questions in particle physics and cosmology. Electroweak baryogenesis offers an experimentally testable explanation, requiring new sources of CP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Thomas Biekötter , María Olalla Olea-Romacho

We developed a previous model fitting all quark and lepton -- including neutrino quantities in the region of the Large Mixing Angle-MSW solar solution -- order of magnitudewise by only six adjustable parameters (Higgs vacuum expectation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 H. B. Nielsen , Y. Takanishi

In one scenario of baryogenesis, the matter-antimatter asymmetry was generated in the early universe during a cold electroweak transition. We model this transition by changing the sign of the effective mass-squared parameter of the Higgs…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jan Smit , Anders Tranberg

As a result of the Standard Model chiral anomalies, baryon number is violated in the early universe in the presence of a hypermagnetic field with varying helicity. We investigate whether the matter / anti-matter asymmetry of the universe…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Kohei Kamada , Andrew J. Long

We discuss a model of neutrino mass based on the type I seesaw mechanism embedded in a spontaneously broken global lepton number framework with a $Z_2$ symmetry. We show that the resulting Majoron is a viable freeze-in dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Stephen F. King , Soumen Kumar Manna , Rishav Roshan , Arunansu Sil

We propose a scotogenic model for generating neutrino masses through a three-loop seesaw. It is a minimally extended inert doublet model with a spontaneously broken global symmetry $U(1)'$ and a preserved $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry. The…

We quantitatively study the charge transport mechanism of electroweak baryogenesis in a realistic two-Higgs-doublet model, comparing the contributions from quarks and leptons reflecting from electroweak domain walls, and comparing the exact…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 James M. Cline , Kimmo Kainulainen , Axel P. Vischer

We use $S_4$ discrete group to construct a neutrino flavour model which leads to $TM_1$ mixing and is consistent with the neutrino oscillation data. Using the model's constrained parameter space, we predict the values of Dirac $CP$ phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Mainak Chakraborty , R. Krishnan , Ambar Ghosal

We make use of the formalism developed in Ref. [1], and calculate the chargino mediated baryogenesis in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. The formalism makes use of a gradient expansion of the Kadanoff-Baym equations for mixing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Konstandin , T. Prokopec , M. G. Schmidt , M. Seco

We study the interactions of quarks and antiquarks with the changing Higgs field during the electroweak phase transition, including quantum mechanical and some thermal effects, with the only source of CP violation being the known CKM phase.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Glennys R. Farrar , M. E. Shaposhnikov

We propose a new mechanism of leptogenesis in which the asymmetries in lepton numbers are produced through the CP-violating oscillations of ``sterile'' (electroweak singlet) neutrinos. The asymmetry is communicated from singlet neutrinos to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Kh. Akhmedov , V. A. Rubakov , A. Yu. Smirnov

The origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe remains one of the outstanding questions yet to be answered by modern cosmology and also one of only a handful of problems where the need of a larger number of degrees of freedom…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Gabriella Piccinelli , Alejandro Ayala

We propose a unified explanation for the origin of dark matter and baryon number asymmetry on the basis of a non-supersymmetric model for neutrino masses. Neutrino masses are generated in two distinct ways, that is, a tree-level seesaw…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daijiro Suematsu

Beyond the Standard Model physics is required to explain both dark matter and the baryon asymmetry of the universe, the latter possibly generated during a strong first-order electroweak phase transition. While many proposed models tackle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-17 Simone Biondini , Philipp Schicho , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen

We report a recent attempt to relate $CP$ violation in the electroweak theory with two Higgs doublets to the baryon asymmetry generated at the electroweak phase transition, after surveying the scenario of the electroweak baryogenesis.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Koichi Funakubo

We study in detail the conditions to generate the baryon asymmetry of the universe from the annihilation of dark matter. This scenario requires a low energy mechanism for thermal baryogenesis, hence we first discuss some of these mechanisms…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Nicolas Bernal , Stefano Colucci , Francois-Xavier Josse-Michaux , J. Racker , Lorenzo Ubaldi

We demonstrate that electroweak baryogenesis can occur in a supersymmetric model with an exact R-symmetry. The minimal R-symmetric supersymmetric model contains chiral superfields in the adjoint representation, giving Dirac gaugino masses,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-27 R. Fok , Graham D. Kribs , Adam Martin , Yuhsin Tsai

We investigate the possibility that dark matter and the baryon asymmetry of the Universe are generated by the same mechanism, following an idea initially proposed by V.A. Kuzmin and recently discussed by R. Kitano and I. Low. In our model,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nicolas Cosme , Laura Lopez Honorez , Michel H. G. Tytgat