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Due to the complexity of cancer, clustering algorithms have been used to disentangle the observed heterogeneity and identify cancer subtypes that can be treated specifically. While kernel based clustering approaches allow the use of more…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-11-21 Nora K. Speicher , Nico Pfeifer

Functional mixed models are widely useful for regression analysis with dependent functional data, including longitudinal functional data with scalar predictors. However, existing algorithms for Bayesian inference with these models only…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-14 Thomas Y. Sun , Daniel R. Kowal

Missing data are pervasive in modern functional datasets, where trajectories are often sparsely or irregularly observed. Although Functional Principal Component Analysis (FPCA) is widely used to reconstruct incomplete curves, existing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-11 Ziren Jiang , Lei Xuan , Eric F. Lock , Erjia Cui

Mass spectrometry proteomics, characterized by spiky, spatially heterogeneous functional data, can be used to identify potential cancer biomarkers. Existing mass spectrometry analyses utilize mean regression to detect spectral regions that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-03 Yusha Liu , Meng Li , Jeffrey S. Morris

Recent advances in biological research have seen the emergence of high-throughput technologies with numerous applications that allow the study of biological mechanisms at an unprecedented depth and scale. A large amount of genomic data is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-05-11 Nanwei Wang , Laurent Briollais , Helene Massam

In this study, we present a comprehensive evaluation of the Two-Block Gibbs (2BG) sampler as a robust alternative to the traditional Three-Block Gibbs (3BG) sampler in Bayesian shrinkage models. Through extensive simulation studies, we…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-23 Benjamin Osafo Agyare

The electroencephalographic (EEG) signals provide highly informative data on brain activities and functions. However, their heterogeneity and high dimensionality may represent an obstacle for their interpretation. The introduction of a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Aurora Saibene , Francesca Gasparini

Large-scale longitudinal molecular profiling is now firmly established in biomedical research, prompted by the need to uncover coordinated biomarker trajectories reflecting the dynamics of underlying biological mechanisms and characterise…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-24 Salima Jaoua , Daniel Temko , Hélène Ruffieux

We present a Bayesian approach for modeling multivariate, dependent functional data. To account for the three dominant structural features in the data--functional, time dependent, and multivariate components--we extend hierarchical dynamic…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-07-02 Daniel R. Kowal , David S. Matteson , David Ruppert

This paper presents a new modeling strategy for joint unsupervised analysis of multiple high-throughput biological studies. As in Multi-study Factor Analysis, our goals are to identify both common factors shared across studies and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-06-27 Roberta De Vito , Ruggero Bellio , Lorenzo Trippa , Giovanni Parmigiani

We provide a MATLAB toolbox, BFDA, that implements a Bayesian hierarchical model to smooth multiple functional data with the assumptions of the same underlying Gaussian process distribution, a Gaussian process prior for the mean function,…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2017-02-06 Jingjing Yang , Peng Ren

Melanoma detection is vital for early diagnosis and effective treatment. While deep learning models on dermoscopic images have shown promise, they require specialized equipment, limiting their use in broader clinical settings. This study…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Volodymyr Sydorskyi , Igor Krashenyi , Oleksii Yakubenko

Background: Cancers are highly heterogeneous with different subtypes. These subtypes often possess different genetic variants, present different pathological phenotypes, and most importantly, show various clinical outcomes such as varied…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2014-07-09 Hao Ding , Chao Wang , Kun Huang , Raghu Machiraju

Physical activity is crucial for human health. With the increasing availability of large-scale mobile health data, strong associations have been found between physical activity and various diseases. However, accurately capturing this…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-19 Xiaojing Sun , Bingxin Zhao , Fei Xue

Advances in molecular "omics'" technologies have motivated new methodology for the integration of multiple sources of high-content biomedical data. However, most statistical methods for integrating multiple data matrices only consider data…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-10 Jun Young Park , Eric F. Lock

Functional data analysis finds widespread application across various fields. While functional data are intrinsically infinite-dimensional, in practice, they are observed only at a finite set of points, typically over a dense grid. As a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-29 Ana Carolina da Cruz , Camila P. E. de Souza , Pedro H. T. O. Sousa

Genomics, especially multi-omics, has made precision medicine feasible. The completion and publicly accessible multi-omics resource with clinical outcome, such as The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) is a great test bed for developing…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2020-08-31 Lana X Garmire

The increase in high-dimensional multiomics data demands advanced integration models to capture the complexity of human diseases. Graph-based deep learning integration models, despite their promise, struggle with small patient cohorts and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Sina Tabakhi , Charlotte Vandermeulen , Ian Sudbery , Haiping Lu

Increasing evidence has shown that gene-gene interactions have important effects on biological processes of human diseases. Due to the high dimensionality of genetic measurements, existing interaction analysis methods usually suffer from a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-01-11 Xing Qin , Shuangge Ma , Mengyun Wu

Engineered image-based biomarkers offer a clinically interpretable alternative to black-box AI in computational pathology, yet their discovery remains largely intuition-driven, guided by fragmented literature rather than rigorous biological…