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The influence of deep learning is continuously expanding across different domains, and its new applications are ubiquitous. The question of neural network design thus increases in importance, as traditional empirical approaches are reaching…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-29 Anton Muravev , Jenni Raitoharju , Moncef Gabbouj

In this paper, we introduce a novel concept for learning of the parameters in a neural network. Our idea is grounded on modeling a learning problem that addresses a trade-off between (i) satisfying local objectives at each node and (ii)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-04 Dimche Kostadinov , Behrooz Razdehi , Slava Voloshynovskiy

Deep networks have been used to learn transferable representations for domain adaptation. Existing deep domain adaptation methods systematically employ popular hand-crafted networks designed specifically for image-classification tasks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Yichen Li , Xingchao Peng

Network pruning reduces the computation costs of an over-parameterized network without performance damage. Prevailing pruning algorithms pre-define the width and depth of the pruned networks, and then transfer parameters from the unpruned…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Xuanyi Dong , Yi Yang

Pre-training a deep neural network on the ImageNet dataset is a common practice for training deep learning models, and generally yields improved performance and faster training times. The technique of pre-training on one task and then…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-03 Nishai Kooverjee , Steven James , Terence van Zyl

Deeper modern architectures are costly to train, making hyperparameter transfer preferable to expensive repeated tuning. Maximal Update Parametrization ($\mu$P) helps explain why many hyperparameters transfer across width. Yet depth scaling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Shenxi Wu , Haosong Zhang , Xingjian Ma , Shirui Bian , Yichi Zhang , Xi Chen , Wei Lin

There is an increasing number of pre-trained deep neural network models. However, it is still unclear how to effectively use these models for a new task. Transfer learning, which aims to transfer knowledge from source tasks to a target…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Yunhui Guo , Yandong Li , Liqiang Wang , Tajana Rosing

We have witnessed rapid evolution of deep neural network architecture design in the past years. These latest progresses greatly facilitate the developments in various areas such as computer vision and natural language processing. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-20 Yuntao Chen , Naiyan Wang , Zhaoxiang Zhang

Meta-Learning is a subarea of Machine Learning that aims to take advantage of prior knowledge to learn faster and with fewer data [1]. There are different scenarios where meta-learning can be applied, and one of the most common is algorithm…

Many tasks in natural language understanding require learning relationships between two sequences for various tasks such as natural language inference, paraphrasing and entailment. These aforementioned tasks are similar in nature, yet they…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-09-18 James O' Neill , Danushka Bollegala

Deep learning has revolutionized industries like computer vision, natural language processing, and speech recognition. However, back propagation, the main method for training deep neural networks, faces challenges like computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Gokulprasath R

Neural networks based on metric recognition methods have a strictly determined architecture. Number of neurons, connections, as well as weights and thresholds values are calculated analytically, based on the initial conditions of tasks:…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Polad Geidarov

It has been demonstrated that deep neural networks outperform traditional machine learning. However, deep networks lack generalisability, that is, they will not perform as good as in a new (testing) set drawn from a different distribution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Bruno Casella , Alessio Barbaro Chisari , Sebastiano Battiato , Mario Valerio Giuffrida

Aerodynamic analysis during aircraft design usually involves methods of varying accuracy and spatial resolution, which all have their advantages and disadvantages. It is therefore desirable to create data-driven models which effectively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Alexander Barklage , Philipp Bekemeyer

Transferring a deep neural network trained on one problem to another requires only a small amount of data and little additional computation time. The same behaviour holds for ensembles of deep learning models typically superior to a single…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Ilya Shashkov , Nikita Balabin , Evgeny Burnaev , Alexey Zaytsev

In the robotics literature, different knowledge transfer approaches have been proposed to leverage the experience from a source task or robot -- real or virtual -- to accelerate the learning process on a new task or robot. A commonly made…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Michael J. Sorocky , Siqi Zhou , Angela P. Schoellig

Deep neural networks have become foundational to advancements in multiple domains, including recommendation systems, natural language processing, and so on. Despite their successes, these models often contain incompatible parameters that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Zheqi Lv , Keming Ye , Zishu Wei , Qi Tian , Shengyu Zhang , Wenqiao Zhang , Wenjie Wang , Kun Kuang , Tat-Seng Chua , Fei Wu

Developing neural network image classification models often requires significant architecture engineering. In this paper, we study a method to learn the model architectures directly on the dataset of interest. As this approach is expensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-12 Barret Zoph , Vijay Vasudevan , Jonathon Shlens , Quoc V. Le

State-of-the-art performance for many edge applications is achieved by deep neural networks (DNNs). Often, these DNNs are location- and time-sensitive, and must be delivered over a wireless channel rapidly and efficiently. In this paper, we…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Mikolaj Jankowski , Deniz Gunduz , Krystian Mikolajczyk

It has been proven that transfer learning provides an easy way to achieve state-of-the-art accuracies on several vision tasks by training a simple classifier on top of features obtained from pre-trained neural networks. The goal of this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-07 Milad Mohammadi , Subhasis Das