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Despite impressive advances in object-recognition, deep learning systems' performance degrades significantly across geographies and lower income levels raising pressing concerns of inequity. Addressing such performance gaps remains a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Laura Gustafson , Megan Richards , Melissa Hall , Caner Hazirbas , Diane Bouchacourt , Mark Ibrahim

We explore architectures for general pixel-level prediction problems, from low-level edge detection to mid-level surface normal estimation to high-level semantic segmentation. Convolutional predictors, such as the fully-convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-22 Aayush Bansal , Xinlei Chen , Bryan Russell , Abhinav Gupta , Deva Ramanan

Current system thermal-hydraulic codes have limited credibility in simulating real plant conditions, especially when the geometry and boundary conditions are extrapolated beyond the range of test facilities. This paper proposes a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Han Bao , Nam Dinh , Linyu Lin , Robert Youngblood , Jeffrey Lane , Hongbin Zhang

While the deep learning-based image deraining methods have made great progress in recent years, there are two major shortcomings in their application in real-world situations. Firstly, the gap between the low-level vision task represented…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-24 Kaige Wang , Tianming Wang , Jianchuang Qu , Huatao Jiang , Qing Li , Lin Chang

Urban Physical Disorder (UPD), such as old or abandoned buildings, broken sidewalks, litter, and graffiti, has a negative impact on residents' quality of life. They can also increase crime rates, cause social disorder, and pose a public…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Chuanbo Hu , Shan Jia , Fan Zhang , Changjiang Xiao , Mindi Ruan , Jacob Thrasher , Xin Li

Object detection is a critical field in computer vision focusing on accurately identifying and locating specific objects in images or videos. Traditional methods for object detection rely on large labeled training datasets for each object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Vishal Chudasama , Hiran Sarkar , Pankaj Wasnik , Vineeth N Balasubramanian , Jayateja Kalla

Anomaly segmentation aims to identify Out-of-Distribution (OoD) anomalous objects within images. Existing pixel-wise methods typically assign anomaly scores individually and employ a global thresholding strategy to segment anomalies.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Yuxing Liu , Ji Zhang , Zhou Xuchuan , Jingzhong Xiao , Huimin Yang , Jiaxin Zhong

Early detection and segmentation of skin lesions is crucial for timely diagnosis and treatment, necessary to improve the survival rate of patients. However, manual delineation is time consuming and subject to intra- and inter-observer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Sulaiman Vesal , Shreyas Malakarjun Patil , Nishant Ravikumar , Andreas Maier

Detecting edges in images suffers from the problems of (P1) heavy imbalance between positive and negative classes as well as (P2) label uncertainty owing to disagreement between different annotators. Existing solutions address P1 using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Bedrettin Cetinkaya , Sinan Kalkan , Emre Akbas

Monocular depth estimation plays a crucial role in 3D recognition and understanding. One key limitation of existing approaches lies in their lack of structural information exploitation, which leads to inaccurate spatial layout,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Tian Chen , Shijie An , Yuan Zhang , Chongyang Ma , Huayan Wang , Xiaoyan Guo , Wen Zheng

Deep learning based image segmentation methods have achieved great success, even having human-level accuracy in some applications. However, due to the black box nature of deep learning, the best method may fail in some situations. Thus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-28 Leixin Zhou , Wenxiang Deng , Xiaodong Wu

Semantic segmentation is the pixel-wise labelling of an image. Since the problem is defined at the pixel level, determining image class labels only is not acceptable, but localising them at the original image pixel resolution is necessary.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-17 Irem Ulku , Erdem Akagunduz

Asset management requires accurate 3D models to inform the maintenance, repair, and assessment of buildings, maritime vessels, and other key structures as they age. These downstream applications rely on high-fidelity models produced from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 James L. Gray , Nikolai Goncharov , Alexandre Cardaillac , Ryan Griffiths , Jack Naylor , Donald G. Dansereau

Face detection has witnessed immense progress in the last few years, with new milestones being surpassed every year. While many challenges such as large variations in scale, pose, appearance are successfully addressed, there still exist…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-09 Hajime Nada , Vishwanath A. Sindagi , He Zhang , Vishal M. Patel

Differentiable architecture search (DARTS) is widely considered to be easy to overfit the validation set which leads to performance degradation. We first employ a series of exploratory experiments to verify that neither high-strength…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Jiuling Zhang , Zhiming Ding

Given a textual phrase and an image, the visual grounding problem is the task of locating the content of the image referenced by the sentence. It is a challenging task that has several real-world applications in human-computer interaction,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 Davide Rigoni , Luciano Serafini , Alessandro Sperduti

Robust object detection for challenging scenarios increasingly relies on event cameras, yet existing Event-RGB datasets remain constrained by sparse coverage of extreme conditions and low spatial resolution (<= 640 x 480), which prevents…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Luoping Cui , Hanqing Liu , Mingjie Liu , Endian Lin , Donghong Jiang , Yuhao Wang , Chuang Zhu

Building coverage statistics provide crucial insights into the urbanization, infrastructure, and poverty level of a region, facilitating efforts towards alleviating poverty, building sustainable cities, and allocating infrastructure…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-06 Enci Liu , Chenlin Meng , Matthew Kolodner , Eun Jee Sung , Sihang Chen , Marshall Burke , David Lobell , Stefano Ermon

The aim of surface defect detection is to identify and localise abnormal regions on the surfaces of captured objects, a task that's increasingly demanded across various industries. Current approaches frequently fail to fulfil the extensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Blaž Rolih , Matic Fučka , Danijel Skočaj

Automated pavement distresses detection using road images remains a challenging topic in the computer vision research community. Recent developments in deep learning has led to considerable research activity directed towards improving the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Hamed Majidifard , Peng Jin , Yaw Adu-Gyamfi , William G. Buttlar
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