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Inspired by how humans summarize long documents, we propose an accurate and fast summarization model that first selects salient sentences and then rewrites them abstractively (i.e., compresses and paraphrases) to generate a concise overall…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Yen-Chun Chen , Mohit Bansal

State-of-the-art weakly supervised text classification methods, while significantly reduced the required human supervision, still requires the supervision to cover all the classes of interest. This is never easy to meet in practice when…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Tianle Wang , Zihan Wang , Weitang Liu , Jingbo Shang

Text document classification is an important task for diverse natural language processing based applications. Traditional machine learning approaches mainly focused on reducing dimensionality of textual data to perform classification. This…

Federated learning is a decentralized approach for training models on distributed devices, by summarizing local changes and sending aggregate parameters from local models to the cloud rather than the data itself. In this research we employ…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-19 Joel Stremmel , Arjun Singh

Few-shot learning (FSL) aims to recognize new concepts using a limited number of visual samples. Existing approaches attempt to incorporate semantic information into the limited visual data for category understanding. However, these methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Mushui Liu , Fangtai Wu , Bozheng Li , Ziqian Lu , Yunlong Yu , Xi Li

Creating large, good quality labeled data has become one of the major bottlenecks for developing machine learning applications. Multiple techniques have been developed to either decrease the dependence of labeled data (zero/few-shot…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Abhinav Bohra , Huy Nguyen , Devashish Khatwani

The ability to automatically identify industry sector coverage in articles on legal developments, or any kind of news articles for that matter, can bring plentiful of benefits both to the readers and the content creators themselves. By…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Hui Yang , Stella Hadjiantoni , Yunfei Long , Ruta Petraityte , Berthold Lausen

With the widespread use of social networks, detecting the topics discussed on these platforms has become a significant challenge. Current approaches primarily rely on frequent pattern mining or semantic relations, often neglecting the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Mehrdad Ranjbar Khadivi , Shahin Akbarpour , Mohammad-Reza Feizi-Derakhshi , Babak Anari

Text classification is a fundamental task in natural language processing (NLP). Several recent studies show the success of deep learning on text processing. Convolutional neural network (CNN), as a popular deep learning model, has shown…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Ali Jarrahi , Ramin Mousa , Leila Safari

We present Semantic WordRank (SWR), an unsupervised method for generating an extractive summary of a single document. Built on a weighted word graph with semantic and co-occurrence edges, SWR scores sentences using an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-14 Hao Zhang , Jie Wang

The volume of academic paper submissions and publications is growing at an ever increasing rate. While this flood of research promises progress in various fields, the sheer volume of output inherently increases the amount of noise. We…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Marko Stamenovic , Jeibo Luo

Employing paraphrasing tools to conceal plagiarized text is a severe threat to academic integrity. To enable the detection of machine-paraphrased text, we evaluate the effectiveness of five pre-trained word embedding models combined with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Jan Philip Wahle , Terry Ruas , Tomáš Foltýnek , Norman Meuschke , Bela Gipp

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) have achieved tremendous success in processing sequential data, yet understanding and analyzing their behaviours remains a significant challenge. To this end, many efforts have been made to extract finite…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Zeming Wei , Xiyue Zhang , Yihao Zhang , Meng Sun

The dispute of how the human brain represents conceptual knowledge has been argued in many scientific fields. Brain imaging studies have shown that the spatial patterns of neural activation in the brain are correlated with thinking about…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-06-15 Subba Reddy Oota , Naresh Manwani , Bapi Raju S

Traditional approaches to extractive summarization rely heavily on human-engineered features. In this work we propose a data-driven approach based on neural networks and continuous sentence features. We develop a general framework for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-07-04 Jianpeng Cheng , Mirella Lapata

An automatic document classification system is presented that detects textual content in images and classifies documents into four predefined categories (Invoice, Report, Letter, and Form). The system supports both offline images (e.g.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Aya Kaysan Bahjat

The automatic disambiguation of word senses (i.e., the identification of which of the meanings is used in a given context for a word that has multiple meanings) is essential for such applications as machine translation and information…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-02-20 Diego R. Amancio , Osvaldo N. Oliveira , Luciano da F. Costa

Recent advances in natural language processing (NLP) have led to strong text classification models for many tasks. However, still often thousands of examples are needed to train models with good quality. This makes it challenging to quickly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Thomas Müller , Guillermo Pérez-Torró , Angelo Basile , Marc Franco-Salvador

Automatic summarisation is a popular approach to reduce a document to its main arguments. Recent research in the area has focused on neural approaches to summarisation, which can be very data-hungry. However, few large datasets exist and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-14 Ed Collins , Isabelle Augenstein , Sebastian Riedel

Language models are typically trained to predict the next token in a sequence. Here, we explore an alternative predictive principle from reinforcement learning: Successor Representations (SRs), which model the expected discounted…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Mathis Immertreu , Achim Schilling , Thomas Kinfe , Patrick Krauss