中文
相关论文

相关论文: Escaping Saddle Points for Effective Generalizatio…

200 篇论文

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) has shown great promise in leveraging unlabeled data to improve model performance. While standard SSL assumes uniform data distribution, we consider a more realistic and challenging setting called imbalanced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Hao Chen , Yue Fan , Yidong Wang , Jindong Wang , Bernt Schiele , Xing Xie , Marios Savvides , Bhiksha Raj

When trained with severely imbalanced data, deep neural networks often struggle to accurately recognize classes with only a few samples. Previous studies in long-tailed recognition have attempted to rebalance biased learning using known…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Minseok Son , Inyong Koo , Jinyoung Park , Changick Kim

Numerous studies attempt to mitigate classification bias caused by class imbalance. However, existing studies have yet to explore the collaborative optimization of imbalanced learning and model training. This constraint hinders further…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Chuantao Li , Zhi Li , Jiahao Xu , Jie Li , Sheng Li

In multimodal learning, dominant modalities often overshadow others, limiting generalization. We propose Modality-Aware Sharpness-Aware Minimization (M-SAM), a model-agnostic framework that applies to many modalities and supports early and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Hossein R. Nowdeh , Jie Ji , Xiaolong Ma , Fatemeh Afghah

Data imbalance is a well-known issue in the field of machine learning, attributable to the cost of data collection, the difficulty of labeling, and the geographical distribution of the data. In computer vision, bias in data distribution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Shubham Shrivastava , Xianling Zhang , Sushruth Nagesh , Armin Parchami

Decentralized training enables learning with distributed datasets generated at different locations without relying on a central server. In realistic scenarios, the data distribution across these sparsely connected learning agents can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Sakshi Choudhary , Sai Aparna Aketi , Kaushik Roy

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) has made significant strides in the field of remote sensing. Finding a large number of labeled datasets for SSL methods is uncommon, and manually labeling datasets is expensive and time-consuming. Furthermore,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Fahmida Tasnim Lisa , Md. Zarif Hossain , Sharmin Naj Mou , Shahriar Ivan , Md. Hasanul Kabir

Long-tail learning has garnered widespread attention and achieved significant progress in recent times. However, even with pre-trained prior knowledge, models still exhibit weaker generalization performance on tail classes. The promising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Mengke Li , Ye Liu , Yang Lu , Yiqun Zhang , Yiu-ming Cheung , Hui Huang

There has been great interest in enhancing the robustness of neural network classifiers to defend against adversarial perturbations through adversarial training, while balancing the trade-off between robust accuracy and standard accuracy.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Chester Holtz , Tsui-Wei Weng , Gal Mishne

3D semantic scene labeling is a fundamental task for Autonomous Driving. Recent work shows the capability of Deep Neural Networks in labeling 3D point sets provided by sensors like LiDAR, and Radar. Imbalanced distribution of classes in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-27 Mohammed Abdou , Mahmoud Elkhateeb , Ibrahim Sobh , Ahmad Elsallab

The leading correction to the smoothed connected energy density-density correlation function is obtained for the large energy difference, within the context of the Gaussian Random Matrix Theory. In order to achieve this result, the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Vladan Lucic

Recently, learning algorithms motivated from sharpness of loss surface as an effective measure of generalization gap have shown state-of-the-art performances. Nevertheless, sharpness defined in a rigid region with a fixed radius, has a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Jungmin Kwon , Jeongseop Kim , Hyunseo Park , In Kwon Choi

When presented with a binary classification problem where the data exhibits severe class imbalance, most standard predictive methods may fail to accurately model the minority class. We present a model based on Generative Adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Jonathan Gradstein , Moshe Salhov , Yoav Tulpan , Ofir Lindenbaum , Amir Averbuch

Semi-supervised learning is attracting blooming attention, due to its success in combining unlabeled data. To mitigate potentially incorrect pseudo labels, recent frameworks mostly set a fixed confidence threshold to discard uncertain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Lihe Yang , Zhen Zhao , Lei Qi , Yu Qiao , Yinghuan Shi , Hengshuang Zhao

Sharpness-Aware Minimization (SAM) has emerged as a powerful method for improving generalization in machine learning models by minimizing the sharpness of the loss landscape. However, despite its success, several important questions…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-05 Dimitris Oikonomou , Nicolas Loizou

Traditionally, in supervised machine learning, (a significant) part of the available data (usually 50% to 80%) is used for training and the rest for validation. In many problems, however, the data is highly imbalanced in regard to different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Xiaowei Gu , Plamen P Angelov , Eduardo Almeida Soares

Neural networks trained on real-world datasets with long-tailed label distributions are biased towards frequent classes and perform poorly on infrequent classes. The imbalance in the ratio of positive and negative samples for each class…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Kevin Duarte , Yogesh S. Rawat , Mubarak Shah

In this paper, we propose a balancing training method to address problems in imbalanced data learning. To this end, we derive a new loss used in the balancing training phase that alleviates the influence of samples that cause an overfitted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Seulki Park , Jongin Lim , Younghan Jeon , Jin Young Choi

Adaptive optimization methods (such as Adam) play a major role in LLM pretraining, significantly outperforming Gradient Descent (GD). Recent studies have proposed new smoothness assumptions on the loss function to explain the advantages of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Robin Yadav , Shuo Xie , Tianhao Wang , Zhiyuan Li

For several years till date, the major issues in terms of solving for classification problems are the issues of Imbalanced data. Because majority of the machine learning algorithms by default assumes all data are balanced, the algorithms do…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-10-12 Richmond Addo Danquah