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相关论文: CinPatent: Datasets for Patent Classification

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Labeling data is essential for training text classifiers but is often difficult to accomplish accurately, especially for complex and abstract concepts. Seeking an improved method, this paper employs a novel approach using a generative…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Sergio Pelaez , Gaurav Verma , Barbara Ribeiro , Philip Shapira

Supervised classification algorithms are used to solve a growing number of real-life problems around the globe. Their performance is strictly connected with the quality of labels used in training. Unfortunately, acquiring good-quality…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Daniel Kałuża , Andrzej Janusz , Dominik Ślęzak

Multi-label text classification (MLTC) aims to annotate documents with the most relevant labels from a number of candidate labels. In real applications, the distribution of label frequency often exhibits a long tail, i.e., a few labels are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Lin Xiao , Xiangliang Zhang , Liping Jing , Chi Huang , Mingyang Song

Automatic Chinese patent approval prediction is an emerging and valuable task in patent analysis. However, it involves a rigorous and transparent decision-making process that includes patent comparison and examination to assess its…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Jinzhi Shan , Qi Zhang , Chongyang Shi , Mengting Gui , Shoujin Wang , Usman Naseem

The key to success in automating prior art search in patent research using artificial intelligence (AI) lies in developing large datasets for machine learning (ML) and ensuring their availability. This work is dedicated to providing a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Boris Genin , Alexander Gorbunov , Dmitry Zolkin , Igor Nekrasov

Multi-label legal annotation requires assigning multiple labels from large, evolving taxonomies to long, fact-intensive documents, often under limited supervision. Parametric encoders typically require task-specific training and retraining…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Li Zhang , Jaromir Savelka , Kevin Ashley

This study provides an efficient approach for using text data to calculate patent-to-patent (p2p) technological similarity, and presents a hybrid framework for leveraging the resulting p2p similarity for applications such as semantic search…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Hamid Bekamiri , Daniel S. Hain , Roman Jurowetzki

This paper highlights the need to bring document classification benchmarking closer to real-world applications, both in the nature of data tested ($X$: multi-channel, multi-paged, multi-industry; $Y$: class distributions and label set…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Jordy Van Landeghem , Sanket Biswas , Matthew B. Blaschko , Marie-Francine Moens

Patents and scientific papers provide an essential source for measuring science and technology output, to be used as a basis for the most varied scientometric analyzes. Authors' and inventors' names are the key identifiers to carry out…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 David Reymond , Heman Khouilla , Sandrine Wolff , Manuel Durand-Barthez

Patents, which encapsulate crucial technical and legal information in text form and referenced drawings, present a rich domain for natural language processing (NLP) applications. As NLP technologies evolve, large language models (LLMs) have…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Lekang Jiang , Stephan Goetz

Similarity is a core notion that is used in psychology and two branches of linguistics: theoretical and computational. The similarity datasets that come from the two fields differ in design: psychological datasets are focused around a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-20 Dmitrijs Milajevs , Sascha Griffiths

Multi-label classification poses challenges due to imbalanced and noisy labels in training data. We propose a unified data augmentation method, named BalanceMix, to address these challenges. Our approach includes two samplers for imbalanced…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Hwanjun Song , Minseok Kim , Jae-Gil Lee

Intellectual Property (IP) is a highly specialized domain that integrates technical and legal knowledge, making it inherently complex and knowledge-intensive. Recent advancements in LLMs have demonstrated their potential to handle…

Multi-label image classification allows predicting a set of labels from a given image. Unlike multiclass classification, where only one label per image is assigned, such a setup is applicable for a broader range of applications. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Kirill Prokofiev , Vladislav Sovrasov

Most Reading Comprehension methods limit themselves to queries which can be answered using a single sentence, paragraph, or document. Enabling models to combine disjoint pieces of textual evidence would extend the scope of machine…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Johannes Welbl , Pontus Stenetorp , Sebastian Riedel

If someone is looking for a certain publication in the field of computer science, the searching person is likely to use the DBLP to find the desired publication. The DBLP data set is continuously extended with new publications, or rather…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-27 Paul Christian Sommerhoff

PaECTER is an open-source document-level encoder specific for patents. We fine-tune BERT for Patents with examiner-added citation information to generate numerical representations for patent documents. PaECTER performs better in similarity…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Mainak Ghosh , Michael E. Rose , Sebastian Erhardt , Erik Buunk , Dietmar Harhoff

Bill writing is a critical element of representative democracy. However, it is often overlooked that most legislative bills are derived, or even directly copied, from other bills. Despite the significance of bill-to-bill linkages for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Jiseon Kim , Elden Griggs , In Song Kim , Alice Oh

Recent developments in Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown promise in automating code generation, yet the generated programs lack rigorous correctness guarantees. Formal verification can address this shortcoming, but requires expertise…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Niclas Hertzberg , Merlijn Sevenhuijsen , Liv Kåreborn , Anna Lokrantz

Multi-label text classification (MLC) is a challenging task in settings of large label sets, where label support follows a Zipfian distribution. In this paper, we address this problem through retrieval augmentation, aiming to improve the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Ilias Chalkidis , Yova Kementchedjhieva