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Aligning general-purpose large language models (LLMs) to downstream tasks often incurs significant training adjustment costs. Prior research has explored various avenues to enhance alignment efficiency, primarily through minimal-data…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Hao Chen , Haoze Li , Zhiqing Xiao , Lirong Gao , Qi Zhang , Xiaomeng Hu , Ningtao Wang , Xing Fu , Junbo Zhao

Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) with multiple-choice questions requires the machine to read given passage and select the correct answer among several candidates. In this paper, we propose a novel approach called Convolutional Spatial…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Zhipeng Chen , Yiming Cui , Wentao Ma , Shijin Wang , Guoping Hu

Generating robust and reliable correspondences across images is a fundamental task for a diversity of applications. To capture context at both global and local granularity, we propose ASpanFormer, a Transformer-based detector-free matcher…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Hongkai Chen , Zixin Luo , Lei Zhou , Yurun Tian , Mingmin Zhen , Tian Fang , David Mckinnon , Yanghai Tsin , Long Quan

Text-based person search aims to simultaneously localize and identify the target person based on query text from uncropped scene images, which can be regarded as the unified task of person detection and text-based person retrieval task. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Ziqiang Wu , Bingpeng Ma

Human-interaction-involved applications underscore the need for Multi-modal Sentiment Analysis (MSA). Although many approaches have been proposed to address the subtle emotions in different modalities, the power of explanations and temporal…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Dongning Rao , Yunbiao Zeng , Zhihua Jiang , Jujian Lv

This work introduces Text-based Aerial-Ground Person Retrieval (TAG-PR), which aims to retrieve person images from heterogeneous aerial and ground views with textual descriptions. Unlike traditional Text-based Person Retrieval (T-PR), which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Xinyu Zhou , Yu Wu , Jiayao Ma , Wenhao Wang , Min Cao , Mang Ye

A lack of corpora has so far limited advances in integrating human gaze data as a supervisory signal in neural attention mechanisms for natural language processing(NLP). We propose a novel hybrid text saliency model(TSM) that, for the first…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Ekta Sood , Simon Tannert , Philipp Mueller , Andreas Bulling

Cross-modal text-molecule retrieval model aims to learn a shared feature space of the text and molecule modalities for accurate similarity calculation, which facilitates the rapid screening of molecules with specific properties and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Jia Song , Wanru Zhuang , Yujie Lin , Liang Zhang , Chunyan Li , Jinsong Su , Song He , Xiaochen Bo

Universal Domain Adaptation (UniDA) focuses on transferring source domain knowledge to the target domain under both domain shift and unknown category shift. Its main challenge lies in identifying common class samples and aligning them.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Weinan He , Zilei Wang , Yixin Zhang

Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) aims to identify terms or multiword expressions (MWEs) on which sentiments are expressed and the sentiment polarities associated with them. The development of supervised models has been at the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Gaurav Negi , Rajdeep Sarkar , Omnia Zayed , Paul Buitelaar

Text alignment finds application in tasks such as citation recommendation and plagiarism detection. Existing alignment methods operate at a single, predefined level and cannot learn to align texts at, for example, sentence and document…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Xuhui Zhou , Nikolaos Pappas , Noah A. Smith

In this paper, we study the problem of image-text matching. Inferring the latent semantic alignment between objects or other salient stuff (e.g. snow, sky, lawn) and the corresponding words in sentences allows to capture fine-grained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Kuang-Huei Lee , Xi Chen , Gang Hua , Houdong Hu , Xiaodong He

In recent years, transformer-based methods have achieved remarkable progress in medical image segmentation due to their superior ability to capture long-range dependencies. However, these methods typically suffer from two major limitations.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Zunhui Xia , Hongxing Li , Libin Lan

Attention-based neural models were employed to detect the different aspects and sentiment polarities of the same target in targeted aspect-based sentiment analysis (TABSA). However, existing methods do not specifically pre-train reasonable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Bin Liang , Jiachen Du , Ruifeng Xu , Binyang Li , Hejiao Huang

Successful multimodal search and retrieval requires the automatic understanding of semantic cross-modal relations, which, however, is still an open research problem. Previous work has suggested the metrics cross-modal mutual information and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Christian Otto , Sebastian Holzki , Ralph Ewerth

In online multi-target tracking, modeling of appearance and geometric similarities between pedestrians visual scenes is of great importance. The higher dimension of inherent information in the appearance model compared to the geometric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Young-Chul Yoon , Du Yong Kim , Young-min Song , Kwangjin Yoon , Moongu Jeon

Text spotting, a task involving the extraction of textual information from image or video sequences, faces challenges in cross-domain adaption, such as image-to-image and image-to-video generalization. In this paper, we introduce a new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Yuliang Liu , Mingxin Huang , Hao Yan , Linger Deng , Weijia Wu , Hao Lu , Chunhua Shen , Lianwen Jin , Xiang Bai

In this paper, we introduce an Adaptive Graph Signal Processing with Dynamic Semantic Alignment (AGSP DSA) framework to perform robust multimodal data fusion over heterogeneous sources, including text, audio, and images. The requested…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 KV Karthikeya , Ashok Kumar Das , Shantanu Pal , Vivekananda Bhat K , Arun Sekar Rajasekaran

It is a common practice to exploit pyramidal feature representation to tackle the problem of scale variation in object instances. However, most of them still predict the objects in a certain range of scales based solely or mainly on a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Zehui Gong , Dong Li

Remote sensing cross-modal text-image retrieval (RSCTIR) has gained attention for its utility in information mining. However, challenges remain in effectively integrating global and local information due to variations in remote sensing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Zengbao Sun , Ming Zhao , Gaorui Liu , André Kaup