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We report a confocal interferometric mid-infrared photothermal (MIP) microscope and its application to label-free detection of biological nanoparticles down to single virus level. We apply the interferometric scattering principle to detect…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Yi Zhang , Alexander J. Devaux , John H. Connor , Ji-Xin Cheng

Label-free vibrational microscopy provides chemically specific access to cellular structure, yet quantitative volumetric chemical dynamics in living cells remain largely inaccessible, particularly on subsecond timescales relevant to…

Deep-tissue chemical imaging plays a vital role in biological and medical applications. Here, we present a shortwave infrared photothermal (SWIP) microscope for millimeter-deep vibrational imaging with sub-micron lateral resolution and…

Simultaneous identification and metabolic analysis of microbes with single-cell resolution and high throughput is necessary to answer the question of "who eats what, when, and where" in complex microbial communities. Here, we present a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Yeran Bai , Zhongyue Guo , Fátima C. Pereira , Michael Wagner , Ji-Xin Cheng

Mid-infrared photothermal (MIP) microscopy has been a promising label-free chemical imaging technique for functional characterization of specimens owing to its enhanced spatial resolution and high specificity. Recently developed wide-field…

From the famous 1918 H1N1 influenza to the present COVID-19 pandemic, the need for improved virial detection techniques is all too apparent. The aim of the present paper is to show that identification of individual virus particles in…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-11-23 V. Deckert , T. Deckert-Gaudig , D. Cialla , J. Popp , R. Zell , A. V. Sokolov , Z. Yi , M. O. Scully

Protein-based therapeutics play a pivotal role in modern medicine targeting various diseases. Despite their therapeutic importance, these products can aggregate and form subvisible particles (SvPs), which can compromise their efficacy and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Michaela Cohrs , Shiwoo Koak , Yejin Lee , Yu Jin Sung , Wesley De Neve , Hristo L. Svilenov , Utku Ozbulak

High-resolution chemical imaging within deep tissues and intact spheroids remains a grand challenge. Here, we introduce mid-wave infrared photothermal (MWIP) microscopy operating in the underexplored 2000-2500 nm spectral window for…

Vibrational spectroscopy is a ubiquitous technology that derives the species, constituents, and morphology of an object from its natural vibrations. However, the vibrational spectra of mesoscopic particles - including most biological cells…

Vibrational microscopy provides label-free, bond-selective chemical contrast by detecting molecular vibrations, making it invaluable for biomedical research. While conventional methods rely on the direct detection of Raman scattering or…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Keiichiro Toda , Takuro Ideguchi

Since Perutz, Kendrew and colleagues unveiled the structure of hemoglobin and myoglobin based on X-ray diffraction analysis in the 1950s, X-ray crystallography has become the primary methodology used to determine the 3D structure of…

Advancement in mid-infrared (MIR) technology has led to promising biomedical applications of MIR spectroscopy, such as liquid biopsy or breath diagnosis. On the contrary, MIR microscopy has been rarely used for live biological samples in an…

Novel techniques are currently being developed and established for the accurate chemical analysis and detection of single cancer cells, single embryos and single seeds by Fourier Transform Near Infrared (FT-NIR) Microspectroscopy, Fourier…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 I. C. Baianu , D. Costescu , N. E. Hofmann , S. S. Korban

Measuring subdiffraction separations between single fluorescent particles is important for biological, nano-, and medical-technology studies. Major challenges include (i) measuring changing molecular separations with high temporal…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Shawn H. DeCenzo , Michael C. DeSantis , Y. M. Wang

Detection and characterization of individual nano-scale particles, virions, and pathogens are of paramount importance to human health, homeland security, diagnostic and environmental monitoring[1]. There is a strong demand for…

光学 · 物理学 2011-07-06 Lina He , Sahin Kaya Ozdemir , Jiangang Zhu , Woosung Kim , Lan Yang

Infrared (IR) imaging has become a viable tool for visualizing various chemical bonds in a specimen. The performance, however, is limited in terms of spatial resolution and imaging speed. Here, instead of measuring the loss of the IR beam,…

光学 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Yeran Bai , Delong Zhang , Lu Lan , Yimin Huang , Kerry Maize , Ali Shakouri , Ji-Xin Cheng

More than twenty years ago, scientists succeeded in pushing the limits of optical detection to single molecules using fluorescence. This breakthrough has revolutionized biophysical measurements, but restrictions in photophysics and labeling…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Marek Piliarik , Vahid Sandoghdar

Accurate whole-cell and nuclear segmentation is essential for precision pathology and spatial omics, yet routine hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining provides limited cytoplasmic contrast, restricting analyses to nuclei. Multiplex…

We describe a system in use at the Lick Observatory 1-m Nickel telescope for near-simultaneous imaging at optical and near-infrared wavelengths. The combined availability of a CCD and a NICMOS-3 camera makes the system well-suited for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 James R. Graham , Lynne A. Hillenbrand , Anthony A. Misch

Wide-field mid-infrared photothermal (MIP) imaging offers rapid labelfree chemical contrast for biomedical and polymer analysis. However, its field of view (FOV) is limited by the pulse intensity of conventional infrared lasers. Here, we…

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