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Valvular heart disease is prevalent and a major contributor to heart failure. Valve leaflet strain is a promising metric for evaluating the mechanics underlying the initiation and progression of valvular pathology. However, generalizable…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-02-25 Wensi Wu , Matthew Daemer , Jeffrey A. Weiss , Alison M. Pouch , Matthew A. Jolley

Visually scoring lung involvement in systemic sclerosis from CT scans plays an important role in monitoring progression, but its labor intensiveness hinders practical application. We proposed, therefore, an automatic scoring framework that…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-18 Jingnan Jia , Marius Staring , Irene Hernández-Girón , Lucia J. M. Kroft , Anne A. Schouffoer , Berend C. Stoel

Recent advancements in medical image analysis have predominantly relied on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), achieving impressive performance in chest X-ray classification tasks, such as the 92% AUC reported by AutoThorax-Net and the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-19 Baljinnyam Dayan

Objective: This study aims to evaluate the functional significance of coronary stenosis by analyzing low-level radiomic features of the pericoronary adipose tissue (PCAT) surrounding the lesions, which are indicative of its inflammation…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-20 Marta Pillitteri , Guido Nannini , Simone Saitta , Luca Mariani , Riccardo Maragna , Andrea Baggiano , Gianluca Pontone , Alberto Redaelli

Personalised 3D vascular models are valuable for diagnosis, prognosis and treatment planning in patients with cardiovascular disease. Traditionally, such models have been constructed with explicit representations such as meshes and voxel…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-19 Dieuwertje Alblas , Christoph Brune , Kak Khee Yeung , Jelmer M. Wolterink

Routine computed tomography (CT) scans often detect a wide range of renal cysts, some of which may be malignant. Early and precise localization of these cysts can significantly aid quantitative image analysis. Current segmentation methods,…

Early diagnosis of interstitial lung diseases is crucial for their treatment, but even experienced physicians find it difficult, as their clinical manifestations are similar. In order to assist with the diagnosis, computer-aided diagnosis…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-13 Stergios Christodoulidis , Marios Anthimopoulos , Lukas Ebner , Andreas Christe , Stavroula Mougiakakou

In this research project, we put forward an advanced method for airway segmentation based on the existent convolutional neural network (CNN) and graph neural network (GNN). The method is originated from the vessel segmentation, but we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-01 Yihua Yang

Many renal cancers are incidentally found on non-contrast CT (NCCT) images. On contrast-enhanced CT (CECT) images, most kidney tumors, especially renal cancers, have different intensity values compared to normal tissues. However, on NCCT…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-11 Taro Hatsutani , Akimichi Ichinose , Keigo Nakamura , Yoshiro Kitamura

Segmentation of small and irregularly shaped abdominal organs, such as the adrenal glands in CT imaging, remains a persistent challenge due to severe class imbalance, poor spatial context, and limited annotated data. In this work, we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-04 Hania Ghouse , Muzammil Behzad

The appearance and structure of blood vessels in retinal images have an important role in diagnosis of diseases. This paper proposes a method for automatic retinal vessel segmentation. In this work, a novel preprocessing based on local…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-12-31 Saeid Fazli , Sevin Samadi

Purpose: This study proposes a novel anatomically-driven dynamic modeling framework for coronary arteries using skeletal skinning weights computation, aiming to achieve precise control over vessel deformation while maintaining real-time…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Shuo Wang , Tong Ren , Nan Cheng , Rong Wang , Li Zhang

Segmentation of medical images is a fundamental task with numerous applications. While MRI, CT, and PET modalities have significantly benefited from deep learning segmentation techniques, more recent modalities, like functional ultrasound…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-24 Hana Sebia , Thomas Guyet , Mickaël Pereira , Marco Valdebenito , Hugues Berry , Benjamin Vidal

Background: Visualization of multi-channel microscopy data plays a vital role in biological research. With the ever-increasing resolution of modern microscopes the data set size of the scanned specimen grows steadily. On commodity hardware…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2014-07-09 Tobias Brix , Jörg-Stefan Praßni , Klaus Hinrichs

Recently developed methods for rapid continuous volumetric two-photon microscopy facilitate the observation of neuronal activity in hundreds of individual neurons and changes in blood flow in adjacent blood vessels across a large volume of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-16 Shir Gur , Lior Wolf , Lior Golgher , Pablo Blinder

Accurate brain tissue segmentation in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) has attracted the attention of medical doctors and researchers since variations in tissue volume help in diagnosing and monitoring neurological diseases. Several…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Jose Bernal , Kaisar Kushibar , Mariano Cabezas , Sergi Valverde , Arnau Oliver , Xavier Lladó

Bioresorbable scaffolds have become a popular choice for treatment of coronary heart disease, replacing traditional metal stents. Often, intravascular optical coherence tomography is used to assess potential malapposition after implantation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-24 Nils Gessert , Sarah Latus , Youssef S. Abdelwahed , David M. Leistner , Matthias Lutz , Alexander Schlaefer

The lung airway tree modeling is essential to work for the diagnosis of pulmonary diseases, especially for X-Ray computed tomography (CT). The airway tree modeling on CT images can provide the experts with 3-dimension measurements like wall…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-12 Hsiang-Chin Chien , Ching-Ping Wang , Jung-Chih Chen , Chia-Yen Lee

Automatic tumor segmentation is a crucial step in medical image analysis for computer-aided diagnosis. Although the existing methods based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved the state-of-the-art performance, many…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-11 Shuchao Pang , Anan Du , Mehmet A. Orgun , Yan Wang , Quanzheng Sheng , Shoujin Wang , Xiaoshui Huang , Zhemei Yu

Supervised feature learning using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can provide concise and disease relevant representations of medical images. However, training CNNs requires annotated image data. Annotating medical images can be a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 Silas Nyboe Ørting , Jens Petersen , Veronika Cheplygina , Laura H. Thomsen , Mathilde M W Wille , Marleen de Bruijne
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