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Sentence simplification aims to simplify the content and structure of complex sentences, and thus make them easier to interpret for human readers, and easier to process for downstream NLP applications. Recent advances in neural machine…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-23 Tu Vu , Baotian Hu , Tsendsuren Munkhdalai , Hong Yu

Text simplification (TS) aims to reduce the lexical and structural complexity of a text, while still retaining the semantic meaning. Current automatic TS techniques are limited to either lexical-level applications or manually defining a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-14 Tong Wang , Ping Chen , Kevin Amaral , Jipeng Qiang

Both encoder-only models (e.g., BERT, RoBERTa) and large language models (LLMs, e.g., Llama3) have been widely used for text classification tasks. However, there is a lack of systematic studies comparing the performance of encoder-based…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Hang Zhao , Qile P. Chen , Yijing Barry Zhang , Gang Yang

The goal of text ranking is to generate an ordered list of texts retrieved from a corpus in response to a query. Although the most common formulation of text ranking is search, instances of the task can also be found in many natural…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-08-20 Jimmy Lin , Rodrigo Nogueira , Andrew Yates

With the rapid expansion of academic literature and the proliferation of preprints, researchers face growing challenges in manually organizing and labeling large volumes of articles. The NSLP 2024 FoRC Shared Task I addresses this challenge…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Benjamin Wolff , Eva Seidlmayer , Konrad U. Förstner

Sentence simplification aims to improve readability and understandability, based on several operations such as splitting, deletion, and paraphrasing. However, a valid simplified sentence should also be logically entailed by its input…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 Han Guo , Ramakanth Pasunuru , Mohit Bansal

Previous state-of-the-art models for lexical simplification consist of complex pipelines with several components, each of which requires deep technical knowledge and fine-tuned interaction to achieve its full potential. As an alternative,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-06 Dennis Aumiller , Michael Gertz

Masked Language Modeling (MLM) is widely used to pretrain language models. The standard random masking strategy in MLM causes the pre-trained language models (PLMs) to be biased toward high-frequency tokens. Representation learning of rare…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Linhan Zhang , Qian Chen , Wen Wang , Chong Deng , Xin Cao , Kongzhang Hao , Yuxin Jiang , Wei Wang

We describe the Uppsala NLP submission to SemEval-2021 Task 2 on multilingual and cross-lingual word-in-context disambiguation. We explore the usefulness of three pre-trained multilingual language models, XLM-RoBERTa (XLMR), Multilingual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 Huiling You , Xingran Zhu , Sara Stymne

Pre-trained models are widely used in the tasks of natural language processing nowadays. However, in the specific field of text simplification, the research on improving pre-trained models is still blank. In this work, we propose a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Renliang Sun , Xiaojun Wan

This paper describes our system to SemEval-2026 Task 3 Track A Subtask 1 on Dimensional Aspect Sentiment Regression (DimASR). We propose a lightweight and resource-efficient system built entirely on multilingual pre-trained encoders,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Liyuan Huang , Jiawei He , Wutao Shen , Lin Li , Jin Zhang

Processing complex and ambiguous named entities is a challenging research problem, but it has not received sufficient attention from the natural language processing community. In this short paper, we present our participation in the English…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Ngoc Minh Lai

Text Simplification is an ongoing problem in Natural Language Processing, solution to which has varied implications. In conjunction with the TSAR-2022 Workshop @EMNLP2022 Lexical Simplification is the process of reducing the lexical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-06 Nikita Katyal , Pawan Kumar Rajpoot

Training learnable metrics using modern language models has recently emerged as a promising method for the automatic evaluation of machine translation. However, existing human evaluation datasets for text simplification have limited…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Mounica Maddela , Yao Dou , David Heineman , Wei Xu

Pre-trained cross-lingual encoders such as mBERT (Devlin et al., 2019) and XLMR (Conneau et al., 2020) have proven to be impressively effective at enabling transfer-learning of NLP systems from high-resource languages to low-resource…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Junjie Hu , Melvin Johnson , Orhan Firat , Aditya Siddhant , Graham Neubig

Text simplification seeks to improve readability while retaining the original content and meaning. Our study investigates whether pre-trained classifiers also maintain such coherence by comparing their predictions on both original and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-11 Miriam Anschütz , Edoardo Mosca , Georg Groh

Reading is a complex process which requires proper understanding of texts in order to create coherent mental representations. However, comprehension problems may arise due to hard-to-understand sections, which can prove troublesome for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 George-Eduard Zaharia , Dumitru-Clementin Cercel , Mihai Dascalu

This paper describes the system description for the HinglishEval challenge at INLG 2022. The goal of this task was to investigate the factors influencing the quality of the code-mixed text generation system. The task was divided into two…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Nikhil Singh

Text simplification (TS) rephrases long sentences into simplified variants while preserving inherent semantics. Traditional sequence-to-sequence models heavily rely on the quantity and quality of parallel sentences, which limits their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-01 Yanbin Zhao , Lu Chen , Zhi Chen , Kai Yu

Pretrained bidirectional Transformers, such as BERT, have achieved significant improvements in a wide variety of language understanding tasks, while it is not straightforward to directly apply them for natural language generation. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Hangbo Bao , Li Dong , Wenhui Wang , Nan Yang , Furu Wei