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Surface defect detection in industrial scenarios is both crucial and technically demanding due to the wide variability in defect types, irregular shapes and sizes, fine-grained requirements, and complex material textures. Although recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Jiawei Hu

Lung nodule detection from 3D Computed Tomography scans plays a vital role in efficient lung cancer screening. Despite the SOTA performance obtained by recent anchor-based detectors using CNNs for this task, they require predetermined…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-07 Xiangde Luo , Tao Song , Guotai Wang , Jieneng Chen , Yinan Chen , Kang Li , Dimitris N. Metaxas , Shaoting Zhang

Early detection of lung cancer is essential in reducing mortality. Recent studies have demonstrated the clinical utility of low-dose computed tomography (CT) to detect lung cancer among individuals selected based on very limited clinical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-25 Jiachen Wang , Riqiang Gao , Yuankai Huo , Shunxing Bao , Yunxi Xiong , Sanja L. Antic , Travis J. Osterman , Pierre P. Massion , Bennett A. Landman

The utilization of deep learning-based object detection is an effective approach to assist visually impaired individuals in avoiding obstacles. In this paper, we implemented seven different YOLO object detection models \textit{viz}.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Chenhao He , Pramit Saha

Lung cancer is one of the prevalence diseases in the world which cause many deaths. Detecting early stages of lung cancer is so necessary. So, modeling and simulating some intelligent medical systems is an essential which can help…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-07 Ehsan Sadeghi Pour , Mahdi Esmaeili

Lung cancer classification in screening computed tomography (CT) scans is one of the most crucial tasks for early detection of this disease. Many lives can be saved if we are able to accurately classify malignant/cancerous lung nodules.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-20 Mundher Al-Shabi , Kelvin Shak , Maxine Tan

Fracture detection plays a critical role in medical imaging analysis, traditional fracture diagnosis relies on visual assessment by experienced physicians, however the speed and accuracy of this approach are constrained by the expertise.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Yuyang Sun , Junchuan Yu , Cuiming Zou

Lung Cancer is the most common cause of cancer-related death worldwide. Early and automatic diagnosis of Solitary Pulmonary Nodules (SPN) in Computer Tomography (CT) chest scans can provide early treatment as well as doctor liberation from…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-31 Ioannis D. Apostolopoulos

The reliable identification of mitotic figures in whole-slide histopathological images remains difficult, owing to their low prevalence, substantial morphological heterogeneity, and the inconsistencies introduced by tissue processing and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-23 Navya Sri Kelam , Akash Parekh , Saikiran Bonthu , Nitin Singhal

Purpose: Lung nodule segmentation, i.e., the algorithmic delineation of the lung nodule surface, is a fundamental component of computational nodule analysis pipelines. We propose a new method for segmentation that is a machine learning…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-20 Matthew C Hancock , Jerry F Magnan

With the continuous advancement of industrial automation, product quality inspection has become increasingly important in the manufacturing process. Traditional inspection methods, which often rely on manual checks or simple machine vision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Zhen Qi , Liwei Ding , Xiangtian Li , Jiacheng Hu , Bin Lyu , Ao Xiang

Lung cancer has been one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide for years. With the emergence of deep learning, computer-assisted diagnosis (CAD) models based on learning algorithms can accelerate the nodule screening…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-03 Xuan Zhao , Benjamin Hou

Context: Analyzing digital pathology images is necessary to draw diagnostic conclusions by investigating tissue patterns and cellular morphology. However, manual evaluation can be time-consuming, expensive, and prone to inter- and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-26 Kimia Hemmatirad , Morteza Babaie , Jeffrey Hodgin , Liron Pantanowitz , H. R. Tizhoosh

The p16/Ki-67 dual staining method is a new approach for cervical cancer screening with high sensitivity and specificity. However, there are issues of mis-detection and inaccurate recognition when the YOLOv5s algorithm is directly applied…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Xiao-Jun Wu , Cai-Jun Zhao , Chun Meng , Hang Wang

The field of artificial intelligence is built on object detection techniques. YOU ONLY LOOK ONCE (YOLO) algorithm and it's more evolved versions are briefly described in this research survey. This survey is all about YOLO and convolution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Viswanatha V , Chandana R K , Ramachandra A. C.

Object detection using images or videos captured by drones is a promising technology with significant potential across various industries. However, a major challenge is that drone images are typically taken from high altitudes, making…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Hyun-Ki Jung

Model observers are computational tools to evaluate and optimize task-based medical image quality. Linear model observers, such as the Channelized Hotelling Observer (CHO), predict human accuracy in detection tasks with a few possible…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-24 Aditya Jonnalagadda , Bruno B. Barufaldi , Andrew D. A. Maidment , Susan P. Weinstein , Craig K. Abbey , Miguel P. Eckstein

Lung cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide and early screening is critical for improving survival outcomes. In clinical practice, the contextual structure of nodules and the accumulated experience of radiologists are the two core…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-21 Jianpeng Zhang , Xianghua Ye , Jianfeng Zhang , Yuxing Tang , Minfeng Xu , Jianfei Guo , Xin Chen , Zaiyi Liu , Jingren Zhou , Le Lu , Ling Zhang

Objective: Lung cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, primarily due to delayed diagnosis and poor early detection. This study aims to develop a computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system that leverages large…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-16 Hafza Eman , Furqan Shaukat , Muhammad Hamza Zafar , Syed Muhammad Anwar

Objectives: To compare artificial intelligence (AI) as a second reader in detecting lung nodules on chest X-rays (CXR) versus radiologists of two binational institutions, and to evaluate AI performance when using two different modes:…