中文
相关论文

相关论文: Emergent Analogical Reasoning in Large Language Mo…

200 篇论文

Pretrained large Language Models (LLMs) are able to answer questions that are unlikely to have been encountered during training. However a diversity of potential applications exist in the broad domain of reasoning systems and considerations…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Tim Hartill

Autoregressive language models, which use deep learning to produce human-like texts, have become increasingly widespread. Such models are powering popular virtual assistants in areas like smart health, finance, and autonomous driving. While…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Kaiping Chen , Anqi Shao , Jirayu Burapacheep , Yixuan Li

Current Large Language Models (LLMs) are unparalleled in their ability to generate grammatically correct, fluent text. LLMs are appearing rapidly, and debates on LLM capacities have taken off, but reflection is lagging behind. Thus, in this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Bram M. A. van Dijk , Tom Kouwenhoven , Marco R. Spruit , Max J. van Duijn

As modern deep networks become more complex, and get closer to human-like capabilities in certain domains, the question arises of how the representations and decision rules they learn compare to the ones in humans. In this work, we study…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-16 Ishita Dasgupta , Demi Guo , Samuel J. Gershman , Noah D. Goodman

Machine learning models have achieved significant milestones in various domains, for example, computer vision models have an exceptional result in object recognition, and in natural language processing, where Large Language Models (LLM)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Bo Song , Yuanhao Xu , Yichao Wu

With the emergence of advanced reasoning models like OpenAI o3 and DeepSeek-R1, large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable reasoning capabilities. However, their ability to perform rigorous logical reasoning remains an open…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Hanmeng Liu , Zhizhang Fu , Mengru Ding , Ruoxi Ning , Chaoli Zhang , Xiaozhang Liu , Yue Zhang

As large language models (LLMs) are continuously being developed, their evaluation becomes increasingly important yet challenging. This work proposes Chain-of-Thought Hub, an open-source evaluation suite on the multi-step reasoning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Yao Fu , Litu Ou , Mingyu Chen , Yuhao Wan , Hao Peng , Tushar Khot

Large language models have been shown to suffer from reasoning inconsistency issues. That is, they fail more in situations unfamiliar to the training data, even though exact or very similar reasoning paths exist in more common cases that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Ben Zhou , Sarthak Jain , Yi Zhang , Qiang Ning , Shuai Wang , Yassine Benajiba , Dan Roth

This paper examines the reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) from a novel perspective, focusing on their ability to operate within formally specified, rule-governed environments. We evaluate four LLMs (Gemini 2.5 Pro and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Maciej Świechowski , Adam Żychowski , Jacek Mańdziuk

We conduct a preliminary inquiry into the ability of generative transformer models to deductively reason from premises provided. We observe notable differences in the performance of models coming from different training setups and find that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Peter Belcak , Luca A. Lanzendörfer , Roger Wattenhofer

With the advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs), Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have reached a new level of sophistication, showing notable competence in executing intricate cognition and reasoning tasks. However, existing evaluation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Yuanfeng Ji , Chongjian Ge , Weikai Kong , Enze Xie , Zhengying Liu , Zhengguo Li , Ping Luo

Large reasoning models, often post-trained on long chain-of-thought (long CoT) data with reinforcement learning, achieve state-of-the-art performance on mathematical, coding, and domain-specific reasoning benchmarks. However, their logical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Hanmeng Liu , Yiran Ding , Zhizhang Fu , Chaoli Zhang , Xiaozhang Liu , Yue Zhang

With the recent rise of widely successful deep learning models, there is emerging interest among professionals in various math and science communities to see and evaluate the state-of-the-art models' abilities to collaborate on finding or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Sophia Gu

Large Language Models (LLMs) achieve impressive performance in a wide range of tasks, even if they are often trained with the only objective of chatting fluently with users. Among other skills, LLMs show emergent abilities in mathematical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Flavio Petruzzellis , Alberto Testolin , Alessandro Sperduti

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have made reasoning a central benchmark for evaluating intelligence. While prior surveys focus on efficiency by examining how to shorten reasoning chains or reduce computation, this view…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Chao Wu , Baoheng Li , Mingchen Gao , Yu Tian , Zhenyi Wang

Trained with an unprecedented scale of data, large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT and GPT-4 exhibit the emergence of significant reasoning abilities from model scaling. Such a trend underscored the potential of training LLMs with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Gengze Zhou , Yicong Hong , Qi Wu

Mental health care poses an increasingly serious challenge to modern societies. In this context, there has been a surge in research that utilizes information technologies to address mental health problems, including those aiming to develop…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Michimasa Inaba , Mariko Ukiyo , Keiko Takamizo

This work investigates the use of natural language to enable zero-shot model adaptation to new tasks. We use text and metadata from social commenting platforms as a source for a simple pretraining task. We then provide the language model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Raul Puri , Bryan Catanzaro

A Large Language Model (LLM) is an artificial intelligence system that has been trained on vast amounts of natural language data, enabling it to generate human-like responses to written or spoken language input. GPT-3.5 is an example of an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Gaurav Suri , Lily R. Slater , Ali Ziaee , Morgan Nguyen

Recent work has argued that large language models (LLMs) are not "abstract reasoners", citing their poor zero-shot performance on a variety of challenging tasks as evidence. We revisit these experiments in order to add nuance to the claim.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Tian Yun , Chen Sun , Ellie Pavlick