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Recently, there has been an emerging trend to integrate persistent homology (PH) into graph neural networks (GNNs) to enrich expressive power. However, naively plugging PH features into GNN layers always results in marginal improvement with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Chaolong Ying , Xinjian Zhao , Tianshu Yu

Brain surface analysis is essential to neuroscience, however, the complex geometry of the brain cortex hinders computational methods for this task. The difficulty arises from a discrepancy between 3D imaging data, which is represented in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-25 Karthik Gopinath , Christian Desrosiers , Herve Lombaert

Graph pooling that summaries the information in a large graph into a compact form is essential in hierarchical graph representation learning. Existing graph pooling methods either suffer from high computational complexity or cannot capture…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Yunsheng Pang , Yunxiang Zhao , Dongsheng Li

Graph pooling compresses graphs and summarises their topological properties and features in a vectorial representation. It is an essential part of deep graph representation learning and is indispensable in graph-level tasks like…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Jan von Pichowski , Christopher Blöcker , Ingo Scholtes

Graph classification is an important problem with applications across many domains, like chemistry and bioinformatics, for which graph neural networks (GNNs) have been state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods. GNNs are designed to learn node-level…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Lanning Wei , Huan Zhao , Quanming Yao , Zhiqiang He

This paper introduces SpaPool, a novel pooling method that combines the strengths of both dense and sparse techniques for a graph neural network. SpaPool groups vertices into an adaptive number of clusters, leveraging the benefits of both…

With the development of graph convolutional networks (GCN), deep learning methods have started to be used on graph data. In additional to convolutional layers, pooling layers are another important components of deep learning. However, no…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Hongyang Gao , Yongjun Chen , Shuiwang Ji

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have demonstrated a significant success in various graph learning tasks, from graph classification to anomaly detection. There recently has emerged a number of approaches adopting a graph pooling operation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Yuzhou Chen , Yulia R. Gel

While message passing Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have become increasingly popular architectures for learning with graphs, recent works have revealed important shortcomings in their expressive power. In response, several higher-order GNNs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Behrooz Tahmasebi , Derek Lim , Stefanie Jegelka

In graph neural networks (GNNs), pooling operators compute local summaries of input graphs to capture their global properties, and they are fundamental for building deep GNNs that learn hierarchical representations. In this work, we propose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Filippo Maria Bianchi , Daniele Grattarola , Lorenzo Livi , Cesare Alippi

With the advent of data science, the analysis of network or graph data has become a very timely research problem. A variety of recent works have been proposed to generalize neural networks to graphs, either from a spectral graph theory or a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-12 Xing Gao , Hongkai Xiong , Pascal Frossard

This work generalizes graph neural networks (GNNs) beyond those based on the Weisfeiler-Lehman (WL) algorithm, graph Laplacians, and diffusions. Our approach, denoted Relational Pooling (RP), draws from the theory of finite partial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Ryan L. Murphy , Balasubramaniam Srinivasan , Vinayak Rao , Bruno Ribeiro

In this paper, a novel multi-view methodology for graph-based neural networks is proposed. A systematic and methodological adaptation of the key concepts of classical deep learning methods such as convolution, pooling and multi-view…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Nikolas Adaloglou , Nicholas Vretos , Petros Daras

In this paper, we consider an inverse problem in graph learning domain -- ``given the graph representations smoothed by Graph Convolutional Network (GCN), how can we reconstruct the input graph signal?" We propose Graph Deconvolutional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Jia Li , Jiajin Li , Yang Liu , Jianwei Yu , Yueting Li , Hong Cheng

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are attracting growing attention due to their effectiveness and flexibility in modeling a variety of graph-structured data. Exiting GNN architectures usually adopt simple pooling operations (eg. sum, average,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Chenqing Hua , Guillaume Rabusseau , Jian Tang

We propose a novel graph pooling operation using cliques as the unit pool. As this approach is purely topological, rather than featural, it is more readily interpretable, a better analogue to image coarsening than filtering or pruning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-10 Enxhell Luzhnica , Ben Day , Pietro Lio'

This paper considers the problem of interpolating signals defined on graphs. A major presumption considered by many previous approaches to this problem has been lowpass/ band-limitedness of the underlying graph signal. However, inspired by…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-09 Mahdi Boloursaz Mashhadi , Maryam Fallah , Farokh Marvasti

In Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), hierarchical pooling operators generate local summaries of the data by coarsening the graph structure and the vertex features. While considerable attention has been devoted to analyzing the expressive power…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Filippo Maria Bianchi , Veronica Lachi

In this paper, we present two localized graph filtering based methods for interpolating graph signals defined on the vertices of arbitrary graphs from only a partial set of samples. The first method is an extension of previous work on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-10-11 Sunil K. Narang , Akshay Gadde , Eduard Sanou , Antonio Ortega

Pooling is a crucial operation in computer vision, yet the unique structure of skeletons hinders the application of existing pooling strategies to skeleton graph modelling. In this paper, we propose an Improved Graph Pooling Network,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Cong Wu , Xiao-Jun Wu , Tianyang Xu , Josef Kittler