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The rise of IoT has increased the need for on-edge machine learning, with TinyML emerging as a promising solution for resource-constrained devices such as MCU. However, evaluating their performance remains challenging due to diverse…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Pietro Bartoli , Christian Veronesi , Andrea Giudici , David Siorpaes , Diana Trojaniello , Franco Zappa

In this paper, we introduce Heteroflow, a new C++ library to help developers quickly write parallel CPU-GPU programs using task dependency graphs. Heteroflow leverages the power of modern C++ and task-based approaches to enable efficient…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-17 Tsung-Wei Huang , Yibo Lin

We present both a novel Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) accelerator architecture and a network compiler for FPGAs that outperforms all prior work. Instead of having generic processing elements that together process one layer at a time,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Mathew Hall , Vaughn Betz

The inference of Neural Networks is usually restricted by the resources (e.g., computing power, memory, bandwidth) on edge devices. In addition to improving the hardware design and deploying efficient models, it is possible to aggregate the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Jun-Liang Lin , Sheng-De Wang

Many artificial intelligence (AI) devices have been developed to accelerate the training and inference of neural networks models. The most common ones are the Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) and Tensor Processing Unit (TPU). They are highly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 xiangyang Ju , Yunsong Wang , Daniel Murnane , Nicholas Choma , Steven Farrell , Paolo Calafiura

Consensus protocols are the foundation for building fault-tolerant, distributed systems, and services. They are also widely acknowledged as performance bottlenecks. Several recent systems have proposed accelerating these protocols using the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-28 Huynh Tu Dang , Pietro Bressana , Han Wang , Ki Suh Lee , Noa Zilberman , Hakim Weatherspoon , Marco Canini , Fernando Pedone , Robert Soulé

Hardware technological advances are struggling to match scientific ambition, and a key question is how we can use the transistors that we already have more effectively. This is especially true for HPC, where the tendency is often to throw…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Nick Brown

Networks on Chip is a recent solution paradigm adopted to increase the performance of Multicore designs. The key idea is to interconnect various computation modules (IP cores) in a network fashion and transport packets simultaneously across…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-02-12 P. Ezhumalai , S. Manojkumar , C. Arun , P. Sakthivel , D. Sridharan

Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) are specialized accelerators in data centers and high-performance computing (HPC) systems, enabling the fast execution of compute-intensive applications, such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs).…

Switching, routing, and security functions are the backbone of packet processing networks. Fast and efficient processing of packets requires maintaining the state of a large number of transient network connections. In particular, modern…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Luke McHale , Paul V Gratz , Alex Sprintson

The paradigm of automated waste classification has recently seen a shift in the domain of interest from conventional image processing techniques to powerful computer vision algorithms known as convolutional neural networks (CNN).…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-25 Mazin Abdulmahmood , Ryan Grammenos

Coordination services are a fundamental building block of modern cloud systems, providing critical functionalities like configuration management and distributed locking. The major challenge is to achieve low latency and high throughput…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-23 Xin Jin , Xiaozhou Li , Haoyu Zhang , Nate Foster , Jeongkeun Lee , Robert Soule , Changhoon Kim , Ion Stoica

Among hardware accelerators for deep-learning inference, data flow implementations offer low latency and high throughput capabilities. In these architectures, each neuron is mapped to a dedicated hardware unit, making them well-suited for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Tobias Habermann , Michael Mecik , Zhenyu Wang , César David Vera , Martin Kumm , Mario Garrido

We present N2Net, a system that implements binary neural networks using commodity switching chips deployed in network switches and routers. Our system shows that these devices can run simple neural network models, whose input is encoded in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-01-18 Giuseppe Siracusano , Roberto Bifulco

The success of the exascale supercomputer is largely debated to remain dependent on novel breakthroughs in technology that effectively reduce the power consumption and thermal dissipation requirements. In this work, we consider the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-10-10 Sergio Rivas-Gomez , Antonio J. Peña , David Moloney , Erwin Laure , Stefano Markidis

Network switches and routers need to serve packet writes and reads at rates that challenge the most advanced memory technologies. As a result, scaling the switching rates is commonly done by parallelizing the packet I/Os using multiple…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-05-17 Rami Cohen , Yuval Cassuto

Ring-Learning-with-Errors (RLWE) has emerged as the foundation of many important techniques for improving security and privacy, including homomorphic encryption and post-quantum cryptography. While promising, these techniques have received…

The rapid growth of microcontroller-based IoT devices has opened up numerous applications, from smart manufacturing to personalized healthcare. Despite the widespread adoption of energy-efficient microcontroller units (MCUs) in the Tiny…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Giorgos Armeniakos , Georgios Mentzos , Dimitrios Soudris

In recent years graphical processing units (GPUs) have become a powerful tool in scientific computing. Their potential to speed up highly parallel applications brings the power of high performance computing to a wider range of users.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-26 Uldis Locans , Andreas Adelmann , Andreas Suter , Jannis Fischer , Werner Lustermann , Gunther Dissertori , Qiulin Wang

As models become larger, ML accelerators are a scarce resource whose performance must be continually optimized to improve efficiency. Existing performance analysis tools are coarse grained, and fail to capture model performance at the…

性能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Ioannis Zarkadas , Amanda Tomlinson , Asaf Cidon , Baris Kasikci , Ofir Weisse