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Semidiurnal atmospheric thermal tides are important for terrestrial exoplanets in the habitable zone of their host stars. With solid tides, they torque these planets, thus contributing to determine their rotation states as well as their…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-20 Pierre Auclair-Desrotour , Stéphane Mathis , Jacques Laskar

With the detection of extrasolar moons (exomoons) on the horizon, it is important to consider their potential for habitability. If we consider the circumstellar Habitable Zone (HZ, often described in terms of planet semi-major axis and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Duncan Forgan , David Kipping

In recent years, numerical models that were developed for Earth have been adapted to study exoplanetary climates to understand how the broad range of possible exoplanetary properties affects their climate state. The recent discovery and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-20 Thaddeus D. Komacek , Wanying Kang , Jacob Lustig-Yaeger , Stephanie L. Olson

We analytically and numerically investigate the long-term, i.e. averaged over one full revolution, orbital effects of the non-isotropic percent mass loss \dot m/m experienced by several transiting hot Jupiters whose atmospheres are hit by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Lorenzo Iorio

We consider the general spatial three body problem and study the dynamics of planetary systems consisting of a star and two planets which evolve into 2/1 mean motion resonance and into inclined orbits. Our study is focused on the periodic…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-10 K. I. Antoniadou , G. Voyatzis

The climate of a terrestrial exoplanet is controlled by the type of host star, the orbital configuration and the characteristics of the atmosphere and the surface. Many rocky exoplanets have higher eccentricities than those in the Solar…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Binghan Liu , Dan Marsh , Catherine Walsh , Gregory Cooke

Extra-solar planets close to their host stars have likely undergone significant tidal evolution since the time of their formation. Tides probably dominated their orbital evolution once the dust and gas had cleared away, and as the orbits…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Brian Jackson , Richard Greenberg , Rory Barnes

We extend the treatment of the problem of the gravitational waves produced by a particle of negligible mass orbiting a Kerr black hole using black hole perturbation theory in the time domain, to elliptic and inclined orbits. We model the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gaurav Khanna

It has been suggested that spinning wormholes may mimic Kerr black holes in astronomical sources such as X-ray binaries and supermassive compact objects in centers of galaxies. With recent advances in instrumentation this could be tested if…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-09 A. Karakonstantakis , W. Kluźniak

Tropical cyclones occur over the Earth's tropical oceans, with characteristic genesis regions and tracks tied to the warm ocean surface that provides energy to sustain these storms. The study of tropical cyclogenesis and evolution on Earth…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Valeria Garcia , Cole M. Smith , Daniel R. Chavas , Thaddeus D. Komacek

Observations of the population of cold Jupiter planets ($r>$1 AU) show that nearly all of these planets orbit their host star on eccentric orbits. For planets up to a few Jupiter masses, eccentric orbits are thought to be the outcome of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Bertram Bitsch , Trifon Trifonov , Andre Izidoro

In this chapter, we provide a review of radiative processes in cometary atmospheres spanning a broad range of wavelengths, from radio to X-rays. We focus on spectral modeling, observational opportunities, and anticipated challenges in the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 D. Bodewits , B. P. Bonev , M. A. Cordiner , G. L. Villanueva

We investigate the impact on convective numerical simulations of thermo-compositional diabatic processes. We focus our study on simulations with a stabilizing temperature gradient and a destabilizing mean-molecular weight gradient. We aim…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Simon Daley-Yates , Thomas Padioleau , Pascal Tremblin , Pierre Kestener , Martial Mancip

We present calculations of thermal evolution of Hot Jupiters with various masses and effective temperatures under Ohmic dissipation. The resulting evolutionary sequences show a clear tendency towards inflated radii for effective…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Konstantin Batygin , David J. Stevenson , Peter H. Bodenheimer

In coming years, the first truly Earth-like planets will be discovered orbiting other stars, and the search for signs of life on these worlds will begin. However, such observations will be hugely time-consuming and costly, and so it will be…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-03 Jonathan Horner , Dave Waltham , F. Elliot Koch

Global climate models aim to reproduce physical processes on a global scale and predict quantities such as temperature given some forcing inputs. We consider climate ensembles made of collections of such runs with different initial…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-12-02 Stefano Castruccio , Michael L. Stein

For much of human history we have wondered how our solar system formed, and whether there are any other planets like ours around other stars. Only in the last 20 years have we had direct evidence for the existence of exoplanets, with the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-26 Jeffrey L. Coughlin

We present a new analytic approach to the disk-planet interaction that is especially useful for planets with eccentricity larger than the disk aspect ratio. We make use of the dynamical friction formula to calculate the force exerted on the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Takayuki Muto , Taku Takeuchi , Shigeru Ida

We extend the description of equivalent-barotropic equations for exoplanets to the diabatic case -- that is, with explicit heating and/or cooling representation, rather than with a stationary deflection of the bottom bounding surface. In…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Songyuan Wei , Jagat Kafle , James Y-K. Cho
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