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相关论文: All-to-key Attention for Arbitrary Style Transfer

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Self-attention mechanism has been a key factor in the recent progress of Vision Transformer (ViT), which enables adaptive feature extraction from global contexts. However, existing self-attention methods either adopt sparse global attention…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Xuran Pan , Tianzhu Ye , Zhuofan Xia , Shiji Song , Gao Huang

Artistic style transfer is an image synthesis problem where the content of an image is reproduced with the style of another. Recent works show that a visually appealing style transfer can be achieved by using the hidden activations of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-14 Tian Qi Chen , Mark Schmidt

Attention mechanisms have raised significant interest in the research community, since they promise significant improvements in the performance of neural network architectures. However, in any specific problem, we still lack a principled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-24 Rafael Pedro , Arlindo L. Oliveira

Transformer architectures have transformed AI applications but remain complex to customize for domain experts lacking low-level implementation expertise. We introduce AttentionSmithy, a modular software package that simplifies transformer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Caleb Cranney , Jesse G. Meyer

Fine-tuning plays a crucial role in adapting models to downstream tasks with minimal training efforts. However, the rapidly increasing size of foundation models poses a daunting challenge for accommodating foundation model fine-tuning in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Shiwei Ding , Lan Zhang , Zhenlin Wang , Giuseppe Ateniese , Xiaoyong Yuan

Large-scale diffusion models have made significant advances in image generation, particularly through cross-attention mechanisms. While cross-attention has been well-studied in text-to-image tasks, their interpretability in image-to-image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Junseo Park , Hyeryung Jang

The self-attention mechanism has significantly advanced the field of natural language processing, facilitating the development of advanced language-learning machines. Although its utility is widely acknowledged, the precise mechanisms of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Tal Halevi , Yarden Tzach , Ronit D. Gross , Shalom Rosner , Ido Kanter

This study aims to enhance the quality of music generation using Transformers by incorporating meta-information. While Transformer-based approaches are effective at capturing long-term dependencies in musical compositions, the music they…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Shinnosuke Taksuka , Hideo Mukai

We introduce Attention Free Transformer (AFT), an efficient variant of Transformers that eliminates the need for dot product self attention. In an AFT layer, the key and value are first combined with a set of learned position biases, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 Shuangfei Zhai , Walter Talbott , Nitish Srivastava , Chen Huang , Hanlin Goh , Ruixiang Zhang , Josh Susskind

Style transfer has been an important topic both in computer vision and graphics. Since the seminal work of Gatys et al. first demonstrates the power of stylization through optimization in the deep feature space, quite a few approaches have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Zhijie Wu , Chunjin Song , Yang Zhou , Minglun Gong , Hui Huang

Text-to-image (T2I) customization empowers users to adapt the T2I diffusion model to new concepts absent in the pre-training dataset. On this basis, capturing multiple new concepts from a single image has emerged as a new task, allowing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Junjie Shentu , Matthew Watson , Noura Al Moubayed

In recent years, attention models have been extensively used for person and vehicle re-identification. Most re-identification methods are designed to focus attention on key-point locations. However, depending on the orientation, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Pirazh Khorramshahi , Amit Kumar , Neehar Peri , Sai Saketh Rambhatla , Jun-Cheng Chen , Rama Chellappa

We provide a probabilistic interpretation of attention and show that the standard dot-product attention in transformers is a special case of Maximum A Posteriori (MAP) inference. The proposed approach suggests the use of Expectation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Prasad Gabbur , Manjot Bilkhu , Javier Movellan

Attention mechanism has been crucial for image diffusion models, however, their quadratic computational complexity limits the sizes of images we can process within reasonable time and memory constraints. This paper investigates the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Ethan Smith , Nayan Saxena , Aninda Saha

This work aims to predict channels in wireless communication systems based on noisy observations, utilizing sequence-to-sequence models with attention (Seq2Seq-attn) and transformer models. Both models are adapted from natural language…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-05 Valentina Rizzello , Benedikt Böck , Michael Joham , Wolfgang Utschick

Style transfer is the task of rephrasing the text to contain specific stylistic properties without changing the intent or affect within the context. This paper introduces a new method for automatic style transfer. We first learn a latent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-25 Shrimai Prabhumoye , Yulia Tsvetkov , Ruslan Salakhutdinov , Alan W Black

Current state-of-the-art machine translation systems are based on encoder-decoder architectures, that first encode the input sequence, and then generate an output sequence based on the input encoding. Both are interfaced with an attention…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Maha Elbayad , Laurent Besacier , Jakob Verbeek

Neural style transfer (NST) has evolved significantly in recent years. Yet, despite its rapid progress and advancement, existing NST methods either struggle to transfer aesthetic information from a style effectively or suffer from high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Joonwoo Kwon , Sooyoung Kim , Yuewei Lin , Shinjae Yoo , Jiook Cha

Attention injection-based style transfer has achieved remarkable progress in recent years. However, existing methods often suffer from content leakage, where the undesired semantic content of the style image mistakenly appears in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Haojun Tang , Qiwei Lin , Tongda Xu , Lida Huang , Yan Wang

In this paper, we consider the problem of unsupervised domain adaptation in the semantic segmentation. There are two primary issues in this field, i.e., what and how to transfer domain knowledge across two domains. Existing methods mainly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Jinyu Yang , Weizhi An , Chaochao Yan , Peilin Zhao , Junzhou Huang
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