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相关论文: ALTO: Alternating Latent Topologies for Implicit 3…

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In traditional topology optimization, the computing time required to iteratively update the material distribution within a design domain strongly depends on the complexity or size of the problem, limiting its application in real engineering…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Gabriel Garayalde , Matteo Torzoni , Matteo Bruggi , Alberto Corigliano

Existing 3D foundation models typically align point clouds to frozen vision-language spaces like CLIP, which achieve strong cross-modal retrieval by compressing 3D shape into a global vector. However, this global-only alignment cannot…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Zebin He , Mingxin Yang , Shuhui Yang , Hanxiao Sun , Xintong Han , Chunchao Guo , Wenhan Luo

This paper advocates the use of implicit surface representation in autoencoder-based self-supervised 3D representation learning. The most popular and accessible 3D representation, i.e., point clouds, involves discrete samples of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Siming Yan , Zhenpei Yang , Haoxiang Li , Chen Song , Li Guan , Hao Kang , Gang Hua , Qixing Huang

Fringe projection profilometry-based 3-D reconstruction of objects with high reflectivity and low surface roughness remains a significant challenge. When measuring such glossy surfaces, specular reflection and indirect illumination often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Sanghoon Jeon , Gihyun Jung , Suhyeon Ka , Jae-Sang Hyun

Generalizable 3D object reconstruction from single-view RGB-D images remains a challenging task, particularly with real-world data. Current state-of-the-art methods develop Transformer-based implicit field learning, necessitating an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Yushuang Wu , Luyue Shi , Junhao Cai , Weihao Yuan , Lingteng Qiu , Zilong Dong , Liefeng Bo , Shuguang Cui , Xiaoguang Han

LiDAR-based place recognition serves as a crucial enabler for long-term autonomy in robotics and autonomous driving systems. Yet, prevailing methodologies relying on handcrafted feature extraction face dual challenges: (1) Inconsistent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Xiaohui Jiang , Haijiang Zhu , Chade Li , Fulin Tang , Ning An

Topological Data Analysis (TDA) allows us to extract powerful topological and higher-order information on the global shape of a data set or point cloud. Tools like Persistent Homology or the Euler Transform give a single complex description…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-04 Vincent P. Grande , Michael T. Schaub

The human brain can effortlessly recognize and localize objects, whereas current 3D object detection methods based on LiDAR point clouds still report inferior performance for detecting occluded and distant objects: the point cloud…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Liang Du , Xiaoqing Ye , Xiao Tan , Edward Johns , Bo Chen , Errui Ding , Xiangyang Xue , Jianfeng Feng

We introduce anchored radial observations (ARO), a novel shape encoding for learning implicit field representation of 3D shapes that is category-agnostic and generalizable amid significant shape variations. The main idea behind our work is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Yizhi Wang , Zeyu Huang , Ariel Shamir , Hui Huang , Hao Zhang , Ruizhen Hu

Robust topology optimization (RTO), as a class of topology optimization problems, identifies a design with the best average performance while reducing the response sensitivity to input uncertainties, e.g. load uncertainty. Solving RTO is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Rini Jasmine Gladstone , Mohammad Amin Nabian , Vahid Keshavarzzadeh , Hadi Meidani

In this paper, we propose a deep hierarchical attention context model for lossless attribute compression of point clouds, leveraging a multi-resolution spatial structure and residual learning. A simple and effective Level of Detail (LoD)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Yueru Chen , Wei Zhang , Dingquan Li , Jing Wang , Ge Li

Identifying changes in a pair of 3D aerial LiDAR point clouds, obtained during two distinct time periods over the same geographic region presents a significant challenge due to the disparities in spatial coverage and the presence of noise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-31 Peter Naylor , Diego Di Carlo , Arianna Traviglia , Makoto Yamada , Marco Fiorucci

Recovering point clouds involves the sequential process of sampling and restoration, yet existing methods struggle to effectively leverage both topological and geometric attributes. To address this, we propose an end-to-end architecture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Kaiyue Zhou , Zelong Tan , Hongxiao Wang , Ya-Li Li , Shengjin Wang

Designing the topology of three-dimensional structures is a challenging problem due to its memory and time consumption. In this paper, we present a robust and efficient algorithm for solving large-scale 3D topology optimization problems.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-01 Alfredo Vitorino , Francisco A. M. Gomes

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable success in natural language tasks, but their inference incurs substantial computational and memory overhead. To improve efficiency, parallel decoding methods like Skeleton-of-Thought…

We propose an online 3D semantic segmentation method that incrementally reconstructs a 3D semantic map from a stream of RGB-D frames. Unlike offline methods, ours is directly applicable to scenarios with real-time constraints, such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Silvan Weder , Francis Engelmann , Johannes L. Schönberger , Akihito Seki , Marc Pollefeys , Martin R. Oswald

Explicit neural surface representations allow for exact and efficient extraction of the encoded surface at arbitrary precision, as well as analytic derivation of differential geometric properties such as surface normal and curvature. Such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-01 Weng Fei Low , Gim Hee Lee

3D point clouds are often perturbed by noise due to the inherent limitation of acquisition equipments, which obstructs downstream tasks such as surface reconstruction, rendering and so on. Previous works mostly infer the displacement of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Shitong Luo , Wei Hu

Lattice reduction algorithms, such as the LLL algorithm, have been proposed as preprocessing tools in order to enhance the performance of suboptimal receivers in MIMO communications. In this paper we introduce a new kind of lattice…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-01-12 Laura Luzzi , Ghaya Rekaya-Ben Othman , Jean-Claude Belfiore

Semantic shape completion is a challenging problem in 3D computer vision where the task is to generate a complete 3D shape using a partial 3D shape as input. We propose a learning-based approach to complete incomplete 3D shapes through…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Swaminathan Gurumurthy , Shubham Agrawal