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The future space-borne Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) is expected to detect gravitational waves (GW) from Extreme Mass Ratio Inspiral (EMRI) binaries which may live in nontrivial environments such as accretion disks. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Marco Immanuel B. Rivera , Reinabelle C. Reyes

Ultralight dark matter induces time-dependent perturbations in the spacetime metric, enabling its gravitational direct detection. In this work, we propose using astrometry to detect dark matter. After reviewing the calculation of the metric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Jeff A. Dror , Sarunas Verner

We examine extreme mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) as probes of beyond-vacuum general relativistic effects, accounting for both astrophysical environments and scalar Gauss-Bonnet (sGB) gravity. In beyond-vacuum scenarios, the evolution of an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Tieguang Zi , Mostafizur Rahman , Shailesh Kumar

Accreting binary white dwarf systems are among the sources expected to emanate gravitational waves that the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) will detect. We investigate how accurately the binary parameters may be measured from LISA…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Sophia Yi , Shu Yan Lau , Kent Yagi , Phil Arras

The defining feature of a classical black hole is being a perfect absorber. Any evidence showing otherwise would indicate a departure from the standard black-hole picture. Energy and angular momentum absorption by the horizon of a black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Sayak Datta , Richard Brito , Sukanta Bose , Paolo Pani , Scott A. Hughes

We investigate the prospect of probing massive fields and testing gravitational theories with multiband observations of gravitational waves emitted from coalescing compact binaries. Focusing on the dipole radiation induced by a massive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Mu-Chun Chen , Hao-Yang Liu , Qi-Yan Zhang , Jun Zhang

A binary compact object early in its inspiral phase will be picked up by its nearly monochromatic gravitational radiation by LISA. But even this innocuous appearing candidate poses interesting detection challenges. The data that will be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Aaron Rogan , Sukanta Bose

Black hole (BH) shadow observations and gravitational wave astronomy have become crucial approaches for exploring BH physics and testing gravitational theories in extreme environments. This paper investigates the charged black hole with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Lai Zhao , Meirong Tang , Zhaoyi Xu

Extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs), stellar-mass compact objects (SCOs) inspiralling into a massive black hole, are one of the main sources of gravitational waves expected for the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA). To extract the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Priscilla Canizares , Carlos F. Sopuerta

Primordial gravitational waves are a crucial prediction of inflation theory, and their detection through their imprints on the cosmic microwave background is actively being pursued. However, these attempts have not yet been successful. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Yan-Heng Yu , Sai Wang

We investigate the evolution of cosmological scalar perturbations in the case that the background radiation is weakly coupled to a light scalar field $\phi$. The light scalar $\phi$ is a homogeneous background field with a large initial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Xiao-Bin Sui , Jing Liu , Xing-Yu Yang , Rong-Gen Cai

A light scalar degree of freedom, as the one possibly responsible for the accelerated expansion of the Universe, could leave observable traces in the inspiral gravitational wave signal of binary systems. In order to study these effects, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Adrien Kuntz , Federico Piazza , Filippo Vernizzi

We describe a method by which gravitational wave observations of eccentric binary systems could be used to test General Relativity's prediction that gravitational waves are dispersionless. We present our results in terms of the graviton…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 D I Jones

Extreme mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs), consisting of a stellar-mass compact object spiraling into a massive black hole, are key sources for future space-based gravitational wave observatories such as LISA. Accurate modeling of these systems…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Viktor Skoupý , Gabriel Andres Piovano , Vojtěch Witzany

The strong evidence for low-frequency gravitational waves from pulsar timing arrays (PTAs), published in 2023, has widened the scope for teaching about gravitational wave astronomy. This article provides a simple, unified overview of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Markus Pössel

The gravitational wave signal from a compact object spiralling toward a massive black hole (MBH) is thought to be one of the most difficult sources to detect in the LISA data stream. Due to the large parameter space of possible signals and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-06-25 Stanislav Babak , Jonathan R. Gair , Edward K. Porter

Using the self-force approach, we present the premier first-post-adiabatic accuracy formalism for modelling compact binaries in theories with a massless scalar field non-minimally coupled to gravity. We limit the binary secondary to being a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Andrew Spiers , Andrea Maselli , Thomas P. Sotiriou

We show that the loudest extreme mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs) detected by the future space-based gravitational wave detector LISA can be used as dark standard sirens, statistically matching their sky localisation region with mock galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-30 Danny Laghi

We estimate the accuracy in the measurement of the tidal Love number of a supermassive compact object through the detection of an extreme mass ratio inspiral~(EMRI) by the future LISA mission. A nonzero Love number would be a smoking gun…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Gabriel Andres Piovano , Andrea Maselli , Paolo Pani

Detection of gravitational waves (GW) opened new windows on fundamental physics and it would be natural to search how the role of extra dimensional effects can be traced to gravitational wave physics. In this article, we consider a toy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Mohammad. A Ganjali , Zainab Sedaghatmanesh