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The dissociation of methane on transition metals is an important reaction in catalysis. It is the rate limiting step in steam reforming to produce syngas. Molecular beam experiments have shown that the energy in the internal vibrations are…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robin Milot

We simulated the intermittent boundary-layer flashback (BLF) of hydrogen-enriched swirling flames using large-eddy simulation (LES) with the flame-surface-density (FSD) method. Three cases of intermittent BLF, characterized by periodic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Shiming Zhang , Zhen Lu , Yue Yang

Hydrogen-air deflagrations with venting at the end of obstructed tubes are studied experimentally and numerically. A shockless transition to the so-called chocked regime of the flame propagation is reported. Mixtures with 13% vol. of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-09-03 J. Yanez , M. Kuznetsov , V. Bykov

The present work focuses on the large eddy simulation (LES) and the study of turbulent dilute methanol spray flames in vitiated coflow using the secondary oxidizer Flamelet Generated Model (FGM). The modified FGM model uses an additional…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-25 Bharat Bhatia , Ashoke De , Dirk Roekaerts , Assaad R. Masri

Thin flame dynamics in a turbulent flow remains debated, with various parameterizations proposed for the typical flame propagation velocity. According to the classical Damk\"ohler's model based on Huygens' principle, a flame front should…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Nihal Tawdi , Christophe Almarcha , Michael Le Bars

The complete set of hydrodynamic equations for a corrugated flame front is reduced to a system of coordinate-free equations at the front using the fact that vorticity effects remain relatively weak even for corrugated flames. It is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-10-31 Vitaly Bychkov , Maxim Zaytsev , V'yacheslav Akkerman

The paper examines the mechanism of the tulip flame formation for the flames propagating in closed tubes of various aspect ratios and in a half-open tube. The formation of tulip flames in 2D channels is studied using high resolution direct…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Mikhail A. Liberman , Chengeng Qian , Cheng Wang

This study presents a comprehensive a priori analysis of tabulated-chemistry models for both laminar and turbulent lean premixed hydrogen flames in strained counterflow configuration. Particular focus is drawn on differential and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Alessandro Porcarelli , Pasquale Eduardo Lapenna , Francesco Creta , Ivan Langella

This numerical study investigates the combustion modes in the second stage of a sequential combustor at atmospheric and high pressure. The sequential burner (SB) features a mixing section with fuel injection into a hot vitiated crossflow.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Oliver Schulz , Nicolas Noiray

This study investigates the effect of compliant walls on the turbulent heat transfer in channel flows over viscous-hyperelastic walls. We perform Direct Numerical Simulations, fully resolving the mutual fluid-structure interactions between…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Morie Koseki , Marco Edoardo Rosti

Vortex interactions are commonly observed in atmospheric turbulence, plasma dynamics, and collective behaviors in biological systems. However, accurately simulating these complex interactions is highly challenging due to the need to capture…

Under rocket-relevant conditions, real-gas effects and thermodynamic non-idealities are prominent features of the flow field. Experimental investigations indicate that phase separation can occur depending on the operating conditions and on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-07-16 Christoph Traxinger , Julian Zips , Michael Pfitzner

We study the dynamics of thermonuclear flames propagating in fuel stirred by stochastic forcing. The fuel consists of carbon and oxygen in a state which is encountered in white dwarfs close to the Chandrasekhar limit. The level set method…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 W. Schmidt , W. Hillebrandt , J. C. Niemeyer

The main goal of this paper is to present a comprehensive characterization of well developed vortex tangles in a turbulent counterflow in quantum fluids (with a laminar normal fluid component). We analyze extensive numerical simulations…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-01-15 Luiza Kondaurova , Victor L'vov , Anna Pomyalov , Itamar Procaccia

The article investigates liquid oxygen (LOx)-methane supercritical combustion dynamics in a multi-element rocket scale combustor using large eddy simulation (LES). A complex framework of real gas thermodynamics and flamelet generated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Abhishek Sharma , Ashoke De , S. Sunil Kumar

A new unsteady flamelet model is developed to be used for sub-grid modeling and coupling with the resolved flow description for turbulent combustion. Difficulties with prior unsteady flamelet models are identified. The model extends the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-02 William A. Sirignano

The phase behavior of hydrocarbon fluids confined in porous media has been reported to deviate significantly from that in the bulk environment due to the existence of sub-10nm pores. Though experiments and simulations have measured the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-16 Jiaoyan Li , Qi Rao , Yidong Xia , Michael P. Hoepfner , Milind Deo

Modeling of turbulent combustion system requires modeling the underlying chemistry and the turbulent flow. Solving both systems simultaneously is computationally prohibitive. Instead, given the difference in scales at which the two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Amol Salunkhe , Dwyer Deighan , Paul Desjardin , Varun Chandola

We investigate the behaviour of the mutual friction force in finite temperature quantum turbulence in $^4$He, paying particular attention to the role of quantized vortex reconnections. Through the use of the vortex filament model, we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jason Laurie , Andrew W. Baggaley

An unconfined strongly swirled flow is investigated to study the effect of hydrogen addition on upstream flame propagation in a methane-air premixed flame using Large Eddy Simulation (LES) with a Thickened Flame (TF) model. A…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Ashoke De , Sumanta Acharya