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相关论文: Peekaboo: the extremely metal poor dwarf galaxy HI…

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The dwarf galaxy Peekaboo was recently identified as a Local Volume (LV) gas-rich and 'eXtremely Metal-Poor' (XMP) dIrr. Its gas metallicity is Z~Zsun/50, with +/-1$\sigma$ uncertainty range of [Zsun/72-Zsun/35]). Its the "Tip of Red Giant…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Alexei Kniazev , Simon Pustilnik

We present HST/WFPC2 observations of the dwarf galaxy HIPASS J1321-31. This unusual galaxy lies in the direction of the Centaurus A group of galaxies, and has a color-magnitude diagram with a distinctive red plume of luminous stars. This…

We have obtained optical spectroscopy of one of the most metal-poor dwarf star-forming galaxies (SFG) in the local Universe, J1234+3901, with the Large Binocular Telescope (LBT)/Multi-Object Dual Spectrograph (MODS). This blue compact dwarf…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-01 Y. I. Izotov , T. X. Thuan , N. G. Guseva

We have analyzed long-slit spectra of 12 dwarf irregular galaxies from the Arecibo Dual Beam Survey (ADBS). These galaxies represent a heterogeneous sample of objects detected by ADBS, but on average are relatively gas-rich,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Nathalie C. Haurberg , Jessica Rosenberg , John J. Salzer

We report the discovery of the most metal-poor dwarf star-forming galaxy (SFG) known to date, J0811+4730. This galaxy, at a redshift z=0.04444, has a Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) g-band absolute magnitude M_g = -15.41 mag. It was…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Y. I. Izotov , T. X. Thuan , N. G. Guseva , S. E. Liss

We present new optical imaging and spectroscopy and HI spectral line imaging of the dwarf galaxy ADBS 113845+2008 (hereafter ADBS 1138). This metal-poor (Z~30% Z_Sun), "post-starburst" system has one of the most compact stellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 John M. Cannon , John J. Salzer , Jessica L. Rosenberg

Using the Large Binocular Telescope (LBT)/Multi-Object Dual Spectrograph (MODS), we have obtained optical spectroscopy of one of the most metal-poor dwarf star-forming galaxies (SFG) in the local Universe, J2229+2725. This galaxy with a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Y. I. Izotov , T. X. Thuan , N. G. Guseva

We serendipitously find a new nearby Low Surface Brightness (LSB) galaxy from SDSS database. We estimate oxygen abundance of its H II region SDSS J121811.0+465501.2 from electron temperature, as well as for another H II region, SDSS…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Y. C. Liang , J. Y. Hu , F. S. Liu , Z. T. Liu

HIZSS3 is an H I source in the Zone of Avoidance. Its radio characteristics are consistent with it being nearby (~ 1.8 Mpc) low-mass dwarf irregular (dIm) galaxy. It contains a modest H II region, but its stellar population has not been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David R. Silva , Philip Massey , Kathleen DeGioia-Eastwood , P. A. Henning

We report the discovery of an extremely metal-poor galaxy at a redshift of z = 3.654, identified through infrared spectroscopy using the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). This galaxy, CAPERS-39810, exhibits a metallicity of 12 + log(O/H) =…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Sijia Cai , Zijian Yu

Spectroscopic analysis of the Galactic halo star SDSS J102915+172927 has shown it to have a very low heavy element abundance, Z < 7.4 10-7, with [Fe/H] = -4.89 plus/minus 0.10 and an upper limit on the C abundance of [C/H] < -4.5. The low…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. MacDonald , T. M. Lawlor , N. Anilmis , N. F. Rufo

We report the discovery of the low-density, transiting giant planet WASP-31b. The planet is 0.48 Jupiter masses and 1.55 Jupiter radii. It is in a 3.4-day orbit around a metal-poor, late-F-type, V = 11.7 dwarf star, which is a member of a…

The results of optical spectroscopy of two HII regions in UGCA 292 (CVn I dwA) are presented. UGCA 292 is a nearby (D=3.1 Mpc) gas-rich dwarf irregular galaxy (M_H/L_B ~ 6.9) which was first discovered in a blind HI survey. The derived…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. van Zee

We determine a K-band luminosity-metallicity (K-Z) relation for dwarf irregular galaxies, over a large range of magnitudes, -20.5 < M_K < -13.5, using a combination of K photometry from either the 2-micron all sky survey (2MASS) or the…

We investigate the gas-phase metallicity and Lyman Continuum (LyC) escape fraction of a strongly gravitationally lensed, extreme emission-line galaxy at z=3.417, J1000+0221S, recently discovered by the CANDELS team. We derive ionization and…

Based on a new HI survey using the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST), combined with the Pan-STARRS1 images, we identified an isolated HI cloud without any optical counterpart, named FAST J0139+4328. The newly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Jin-Long Xu , Ming Zhu , Naiping Yu , Chuan-Peng Zhang , Xiao-Lan Liu , Mei Ai , Peng Jiang

We present the detection, performed with the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope (WSRT) and the Karl Jansky Very Large Array (VLA), of a fast HI 21-cm outflow in the ultra-luminous infrared galaxy Mrk 231. The outflow is observed as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Raffaella Morganti , Sylvain Veilleux , Tom Oosterloo , Stacy H. Teng , David Rupke

Stars in their late stage of evolution, such as Horizontal Branch stars, are still largely unexplored for planets. We report the detection of a planetary companion around HIP 13044, a very metal-poor star on the red Horizontal Branch, based…

We present KPNO 4-m and LBT/MODS spectroscopic observations of an HII region in the nearby dwarf irregular galaxy Leo P discovered recently in the Arecibo ALFALFA survey. In both observations, we are able to accurately measure the…

We present Hubble Space Telescope imaging of a newly-discovered faint stellar system, PAndAS-48, in the outskirts of the M31 halo. Our photometry reveals this object to be comprised of an ancient and very metal-poor stellar population with…

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