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The observation of a radioactively powered kilonova AT~2017gfo associated with the gravitational wave-event GW170817 from binary neutron star merger proves that these events are ideal sites for the production of heavy $r$-process elements.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Meng-Hua Chen , Li-Xin Li , Da-Bin Lin , En-Wei Liang

We estimate the high energy neutrino flux from the giant flare of SGR 1806-20 on December 27, 2004, which irradiated Earth with a gamma-ray flux ~10^4 times larger than the most luminous gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) ever detected. The Antarctic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kunihito Ioka , Soebur Razzaque , Shiho Kobayashi , Peter Meszaros

We calculate the neutrino emission from individual gamma-ray bursts observed by the BATSE detector on the Compton Gamma-Ray Observatory. Neutrinos are produced by photoproduction of pions when protons interact with photons in the region…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 D. Guetta , D. Hooper , J. Alvarez-Muniz , F. Halzen , E. Reuveni

A polarized gamma ray emission spread over a sufficiently wide energy band from a strongly magnetized astrophysical object like gamma ray bursts (GRBs) offers an opportunity to test the hypothesis of invisible axion. The axionic induced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Rubbia , A. S. Sakharov

The detection of gamma-ray burst GRB~221009A has attracted significant attention due to its record brightness and the first-ever detection of multi-TeV $\gamma$-rays from a GRB. Located at redshift $z=0.151$, this event is relatively nearby…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Hassan Abdalla

It is proposed that gamma-ray bursts are created in the mergers of double neutron star binaries and black hole neutron star binaries at cosmological distances. Bursts with complex profiles and relatively long durations are the result of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Ramesh Narayan , Bohdan Paczyński , Tsvi Piran

Massive Wolf-Rayet stars in a compact binary systems are characterised by very strong winds which collide creating a shock wave. If the wind nuclei accelerated at the shock can reach large enough energies, they suffer disintegration in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 W. Bednarek

TeV gamma rays emitted by GRBs are converted into electron-positron pairs via interactions with the extragalactic infrared radiation fields. In turn the pairs produced, whose trajectories are randomized by magnetic fields, will inverse…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-04-11 S. Casanova , B. L. Dingus , Bing Zhang

Recently, gamma-ray emission at TeV energies has been detected from the starburst galaxies NGC253 (Acero et al., 2009) and M82 (Acciari et al., 2009. It has been claimed that pion production due to cosmic rays accelerated in supernova…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Karl Mannheim , Dominik Elsässer , Omar Tibolla

Very high energy, short wavelength, neutrinos may interact with the space-time foam predicted by theories of quantum gravity. They would propagate like light through a crystal lattice and be delayed, with the delay depending on the energy.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , F. Halzen

The measurement of gamma rays at MeV energies from cosmic radioactivities is one of the key tools for nuclear astrophysics, in its study of nuclear reactions and how they shape objects such as massive stars and supernova explosions.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Roland Diehl

The observed spatial distribution of $\gamma-$ray bursts indicates that they probably originate at cosmological distances. At this distance scale their variability timescale and flux above MeV imply an initial optical-depth to pair…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-01-06 Abraham Loeb

We explore the possibilty of detecting horizontal electromagnetic showers of tau neutrinos from individual gamma ray bursts, in large scale detectors like HiRes and Telescope Array. We study the role of the parameters of a gamma ray burst…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Nayantara Gupta

We propose a mechanism by which the neutrino emission from a supernova-type explosion can be converted into a gamma-ray burst of total energy $\sim 10^{50}$ ergs. This occurs naturally if the explosion is situated inside a ball of trapped…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 B. Holdom , R. A. Malaney

Gamma-ray bursts (GRB) are short and intense bursts of $\sim$100 keV$-$1MeV photons, usually followed by long-lasting decaying afterglow emission in a wide range of electromagnetic wavelengths from radio to X-ray and, sometimes, even to GeV…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Yun-Wei Yu , He Gao , Fa-Yin Wang , Bin-Bin Zhang

Neutrinos at energies above TeV can serve as probes of the stellar progenitor and jet dynamics of gamma ray bursts arising from stellar core collapses. They can also probe collapses which do not lead to gamma-rays, which may be much more…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Soebur Razzaque , Peter Meszaros , Eli Waxman

We consider a magnetized neutron star with accretion from a companion star or a gas cloud around it, as a possible source of gamma rays with energy between $100$ $MeV$ and $10^{14}-10^{16}~eV$. The flow of the accreting plasma is terminated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. Blasi

Recent results of GeV and TeV observations of gamma-rays from the Universe are briefly reviewed. Topics include observational technique, diffuse gamma-rays, pulsars, unidentified sources, plerions, supernova remnants and AGNs.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masaki Mori

The IceCube neutrino observatory detects the diffuse astrophysical neutrino background with high significance, but the contribution of different classes of sources is not established. Because of their non-thermal spectrum, gamma-ray bursts…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-30 P. Veres , N. Fraija , S. Lesage , A. Goldstein , M. S. Briggs , P. N. Bhat

We discuss the fluxes of high energy neutrinos and gamma-rays expected from AGNs if hadrons can be effectively accelerated to ultra-high energies by their relativistic jets, as currently believed. Fluxes of multi-TeV neutrinos detectable by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Atoyan , C. D. Dermer
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