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Neural Network designs are quite diverse, from VGG-style to ResNet-style, and from Convolutional Neural Networks to Transformers. Towards the design of efficient accelerators, many works have adopted a dataflow-based, inter-layer pipelined…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-23 Zhewen Yu , Christos-Savvas Bouganis

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems require downlink channel state information (CSI) at the base station (BS) to better utilize the available spatial diversity and multiplexing gains. However, in a frequency division…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-15 Mahdi Boloursaz Mashhadi , Qianqian Yang , Deniz Gunduz

Compressed sensing has been employed to reduce the pilot overhead for channel estimation in wireless communication systems. Particularly, structured turbo compressed sensing (STCS) provides a generic framework for structured sparse signal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Xiaoyan Kuai , Lei Chen , Xiaojun Yuan , An Liu

With the advent of convolutional neural networks~(CNN), supervised learning methods are increasingly being used for whole brain segmentation. However, a large, manually annotated training dataset of labeled brain images required to train…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Amod Jog , Andrew Hoopes , Douglas N. Greve , Koen Van Leemput , Bruce Fischl

The burgeoning e-Commerce sector requires advanced solutions for the detection of transaction fraud. With an increasing risk of financial information theft and account takeovers, deep learning methods have become integral to the embedding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Bo Qu , Zhurong Wang , Minghao Gu , Daisuke Yagi , Yang Zhao , Yinan Shan , Frank Zahradnik

Phase noise correction is crucial to exploit full advantage of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) in modern high-data-rate communications. OFDM channel estimation with simultaneous phase noise compensation has therefore drawn…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Zhongju Wang , Prabhu Babu , Daniel P. Palomar

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have shown to be powerful medical image segmentation models. In this study, we address some of the main unresolved issues regarding these models. Specifically, training of these models on small medical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Davood Karimi , Ali Gholipour

Tracking and localizing objects is a central problem in computer-assisted surgery. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) can be employed as an optical tracking system, due to its high spatial and temporal resolution. Recently, 3D convolutional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-03 Marcel Bengs , Nils Gessert , Alexander Schlaefer

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have demonstrated their superiority in numerous computer vision tasks, yet their computational cost results prohibitive for many real-time applications such as pedestrian detection which is usually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-03 Farzin Ghorban , Javier Marín , Yu Su , Alessandro Colombo , Anton Kummert

Multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) is a key technology component in the evolution towards cognitive radio (CR) in next-generation communication in which the accuracy of timing and frequency…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-02 Jun Liu , Kai Mei , Xiaochen Zhang , Des McLernon , Dongtang Ma , Jibo Wei , Syed Ali Raza Zaidi

We extend the idea of end-to-end learning of communications systems through deep neural network (NN)-based autoencoders to orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) with cyclic prefix (CP). Our implementation has the same benefits…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-16 Alexander Felix , Sebastian Cammerer , Sebastian Dörner , Jakob Hoydis , Stephan ten Brink

Data-nulling superimposed pilot (DNSP) effectively alleviates the superimposed interference of superimposed training (ST)-based channel estimation (CE) in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems, while facing the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-12 Chaojin Qing , Lei Dong , Li Wang , Guowei Ling , Jiafan Wang

Accurate channel estimation is essential for achieving the performance gains offered by reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-aided wireless communications. A variety of channel estimation methods have been proposed for such systems;…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-25 Sumin Jeong , Arman Farhang , Nemanja Stefan Perović , Mark Flanagan

Automatic motion compensation and adjustment of an intraoperative imaging modality's field of view is a common problem during interventions. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is an imaging modality which is used in interventions due to its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Nils Gessert , Martin Gromniak , Matthias Schlüter , Alexander Schlaefer

Aiming at the problem of low accuracy of flight trajectory prediction caused by the high speed of fighters, the diversity of tactical maneuvers, and the transient nature of situational change in close range air combat, this paper proposes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Qinzhi Hao , Jiali Zhang , Tengyu Jing , Wei Wang

Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) Networks and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have become very common and are used in many fields as they were effective in solving many problems where the general neural networks were inefficient. They were…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Mahidhar Dwarampudi , N V Subba Reddy

Low latency, high throughput inference on Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs) remains a challenge, especially for applications requiring large input or large kernel sizes. 4F optics provides a solution to accelerate CNNs by converting…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Shurui Li , Mario Miscuglio , Volker J. Sorger , Puneet Gupta

Lane-changing is an important driving behavior and unreasonable lane changes can result in potentially dangerous traffic collisions. Advanced Driver Assistance System (ADAS) can assist drivers to change lanes safely and efficiently. To…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Yue Zhang , Yajie Zou , Jinjun Tang , Jian Liang

We present a novel architectural enhancement of Channel Boosting in a deep convolutional neural network (CNN). This idea of Channel Boosting exploits both the channel dimension of CNN (learning from multiple input channels) and Transfer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Asifullah Khan , Anabia Sohail , Amna Ali

This paper develops a low-complexity channel estimation (CE) scheme based on compressive sensing (CS) for time-domain synchronous (TDS) orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) to overcome the performance loss under doubly…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-30 Zhen Gao , Chao Zhang , Zhaocheng Wang , Sheng Chen