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The term "ultraviolet (UV) burst" is introduced to describe small, intense, transient brightenings in ultraviolet images of solar active regions. We inventorize their properties and provide a definition based on image sequences in…

The detailed observational analysis of a homologous Extreme-ultraviolet (EUV) wave event is presented to study the driving mechanism and the physical property of the EUV waves, combining high resolution data taken by the Solar Dynamics…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Yuandeng Shen , Yu Liu , Ying D. Liu , Jiangtao Su , Zehao Tang , Yuhu Miao

Context. Observations of solar type II radio bursts provide a unique opportunity to analyze the non-thermal electrons accelerated by coronal shocks and also to diagnose the plasma density distribution in the corona. However, there are very…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Peijin Zhang , Diana E. Morosan , Pietro Zucca , Sanna Normo , Bartosz Dabrowski , Andrzej Krankowski , Christian Vocks

A ubiquitous presence of weak energy releases is one of the most promising hypotheses to explain coronal heating, referred to as the nanoflare hypothesis. The accelerated electrons associated with such weak heating events are also expected…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Rohit Sharma , Divya Oberoi , Marina Battaglia , Sam Krucker

Measurement of the coronal magnetic field is a crucial ingredient in understanding the nature of solar coronal phenomena at all scales. We employed STEREO/COR1 data obtained during a deep minimum of solar activity in February 2008…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-06 M. Kramar , V. Airapetian , Z. Mikić , J. Davila

Solar type V radio bursts are associated with type III bursts. Several processes have been proposed to interpret the association, electron distribution, and emission. We present the observation of a unique type V event observed by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Arnold O. Benz , Clemens R. Huber , Vincenzo Timmel , Christian Monstein

During solar flares a large amount of electrons with energies greater than 20 keV is generated with a production rate of typically $10^{36}$ s$^{-1}$. A part of them is able to propagate along open magnetic field lines through the corona…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-11 F. Breitling , G. Mann , C. Vocks

Context. Solar radio bursts originate mainly from high energy electrons accelerated in solar eruptions like solar flares, jets, and coronal mass ejections. A subcategory of solar radio bursts with short time duration may be used as a proxy…

This paper reports the observations of two coronal shocks from two Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) for the Successive type II Solar radio bursts observed on 02 May 2021 in the frequency range of 80 - 1 MHz with the time interval of ~ 20…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-27 V. Vasanth

The phenomena observed at the Sun have a variety of unique radio signatures that can be used to diagnose the processes in the solar atmosphere. The insights provided by radio obervations are further enhanced when they are combined with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-26 E. P. Kontar , A. Nindos

This paper presents multiwavelength observations of a flare-generated type II radio burst. The kinematics of the shock derived from the type II closely match a fast EUV wave seen propagating through coronal arcade loops. The EUV wave was…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Pankaj Kumar , D. E. Innes , K. S. Cho

This study examines the shock speed and source height of coronal shock waves using Type II solar radio bursts. The solar radio burst data from January 2022 to October 2023 were obtained from eCALLISTO archive. The type II radio bursts were…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-02 G. L. S. S. Liyanage , J. Adassuriya , K. P. S. C. Jayaratne , C. Monstien

Measurement of the coronal magnetic field is a crucial ingredient in understanding the nature of solar coronal dynamic phenomena at all scales. We employ STEREO/COR1 data obtained near maximum of solar activity in December 2012 (Carrington…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Maxim Kramar , Vladimir Airapetian , Haosheng Lin

Context. The origin of coronal type-II radio bursts and of their band-splitting are still not fully understood. Aims. To make progress in solving this problem on the basis of one extremely well observed solar eruptive event. Methods. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 I. Zimovets , N. Vilmer , A. C. -L. Chian , I. Sharykin , A. Struminsky

Solar radio type IV bursts can sometimes show directivity, so that no burst is observed when the source region in located far from the solar disk center. This has recently been verified also from space observations, at decameter…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Silja Pohjolainen , Nasrin Talebpour Sheshvan

Drift-pair bursts are an unusual type of solar low-frequency radio emission, which appear in the dynamic spectra as two parallel drifting bright stripes separated in time. Recent imaging spectroscopy observations allowed for the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-30 Alexey A. Kuznetsov , Nicolina Chrysaphi , Eduard P. Kontar , Galina Motorina

A decay of Type III burst into two Type III bursts was registered during solar observations by GURT and URAN-2 radio telescopes on April 18, 2017. Such phenomenon was observed for the first time. Newborn Type III bursts have drift rates…

Context. Some of of the most prominent sources for energetic particles in our Solar System are huge eruptions of magnetised plasma from the Sun called coronal mass ejections (CMEs), which usually drive shocks that accelerate charged…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-14 D. E. Morosan , J. Pomoell , A. Kumari , R. Vainio , E. K. J. Kilpua

Solar energetic particles in the heliosphere are produced by flaring processes on the Sun or shocks driven by coronal mass ejections. These particles are regularly detected remotely as electromagnetic radiation (X-rays or radio emission),…

We present a statistical survey of almost 10 000 radio Type III bursts observed by the Nancay Radioheliograph from 1998 to 2008, covering nearly a full solar cycle. In particular, sources sizes, positions, and fluxes were examined. We find…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Pascal Saint-Hilaire , Nicole Vilmer , Alain Kerdraon