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In a fusion reactor, a proton and a neutron generated in previous reactions may again fuse with each other. Or they can in turn fuse with or be captured by an un-reacted deuteron. The average center-of-mass (COM) energy for such reaction is…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-21 Nie Luo

The confinement of heat in the core of a magnetic fusion reactor is optimised using a multidimensional optimisation algorithm. For the first time in such a study, the loss of heat due to turbulence is modelled at every stage using…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 E. G. Highcock , N. R. Mandell , M. Barnes , W. Dorland

We have investigated the method of extracting the temperature from weighted proton-to-neutron yield ratio from fusion reactions as in the previous experiment~[W. Bang, {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{111}, 055002 (2013).] using the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Zhe Zhu , Jun Xu

For several decades, the interest of the scientific community in aneutronic fusion reactions such as proton-Boron fusion has grown because of potential applications in different fields. Recently, many scientific teams in the world have…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-27 X. Ribeyre , R. Capdessus , E. d'Humières , J. Wheeler , G. Mourou

In magnetized plasma physics, almost all developed analytic theories assume a Maxwellian distribution function (MDF) and in some cases small deviations are described using the perturbation theory. The deviations with respect to the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-27 Olivier Izacard

The two-point correlation function of energy levels for free motion on the modular domain, both with periodic and Dirichlet boundary conditions, are explicitly computed using a generalization of the Hardy-Littlewood method. It is shown that…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2016-08-15 E. Bogomolny , F. Leyvraz , C. Schmit

Transverse momentum (mass) spectra of positively and negatively charged pions, positively and negatively charged kaons, protons and antiprotons produced at mid-(pseudo)rapidity in various collisions at high energies are analyzed in this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Li-Li Li , Fu-Hu Liu , Muhammad Waqas , Rasha Al-Yusufi , Altaf Mujear

Brownian dynamics is a popular fine-grained method for simulating systems of interacting particles, such as chemical reactions. Though the method is simple to simulate, it is generally assumed that the dynamics is impossible to solve…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-19 Stephen Smith , Ramon Grima

We study flow-induced enhancement of the speed of pulsating traveling fronts for reaction-diffusion equations, and quenching of reaction by fluid flows. We prove, for periodic flows in two dimensions and any combustion-type reaction, that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-05-27 Andrej Zlatos

Eigen-channel approach to heavy-ion fusion reactions is exact only when the excitation energy of the intrinsic motion is zero. In order to take into account effects of finite excitation energy, we introduce an energy dependence to weight…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Hagino , N. Takigawa , A. B. Balantekin

We study various combinations of active diffusion with branching, as an extension of standard reaction-diffusion processes. We concentrate on the selection of the asymptotic wavefront speed for thermal run-and-tumble and for thermal active…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-22 Thibaut Demaerel , Christian Maes

We introduce a method to reconstruct full rapidity distributions of charged particle multiplicity and net proton yields, crucial for constraining the longitudinal dynamics of nuclear matter created in the beam energy scan program. Employing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Lipei Du

We propose a physical principle for implementation of controllable interactions of identical electromagnetic bosons (excitons or polaritons) in two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors. The key ingredients are tightly bound biexcitons and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Sergueï V. Andreev

A systematic expansion of the induced inclusive gluon radiation associated with jet production in a dense QCD plasma is derived using a reaction operator formalism. Analytic expressions for the transverse momentum and light-cone momentum…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 M. Gyulassy , P. Levai , I. Vitev

Accurate calculation of the ion-ion recombination rate coefficient has been of long-standing interest, as it controls the ion concentration in gas phase systems and in aerosols. We describe the development of a hybrid continuum-molecular…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Tomoya Tamadate , Hidenori Higashi , Takafumi Seto , Christopher Hogan

The Skyrme energy density functional has been applied to the study of heavy-ion fusion reactions. The barriers for fusion reactions are calculated by the Skyrme energy density functional with proton and neutron density distributions…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Min Liu , Ning Wang , Zhuxia Li , Xizhen Wu , Enguang Zhao

The scaling of reaction yields in light ion fusion to low reaction energies is important for our understanding of stellar fuel chains and the development of future energy technologies. Experiments become progressively more challenging at…

We study the fusion of a proton with a nucleus with the emission of two photons at low incident energy of the order of eV or smaller. We use a step model for the repulsive potential between proton and the nuclei. We consider the reaction…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Kaanapuli Ramkumar , Harishyam Kumar , Pankaj Jain

A computational procedure is developed for determining the conversion probability for reaction-diffusion systems in which a first-order catalytic reaction is performed over active particles. We apply this general method to systems on metric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-19 Renato Feres , Matthew Wallace , Ari Stern , Gregory Yablonsky

We discuss the effects of multi-phonon excitations on heavy-ion fusion reactions at energies near and below the Coulomb barrier, focusing especially on the role of anharmonicities. We carry out a systematic study of those effects on the…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 K. Hagino , S. Kuyucak , N. Takigawa