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We review the recent multifrequency studies of galactic black hole binaries, aiming at revealing the underlying emission processes and physical properties in these systems. The optical and infrared observations are important for determining…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. N. Zhang , I. F. Mirabel , B. A. Harmon , R. A. Kroeger , L. F. Rodriguez , R. M. Hjellming , M. P. Rupen

A brief summary of the properties of astrophysical black holes is presented. Various modes of accretion are distinguished, corresponding to accretion at rates from well below to well above the Eddington rate. The importance of mass loss is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roger. D. Blandford

In this thesis a computational tool for modelling spectral features of X-ray sources in a strong gravitational field is developed. Six transfer functions, the gravitational and Doppler shift, lensing, emission angle, relative time delay,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Michal Dovciak

The time dependent evolution of the accretion disk around black hole is computed. The classical description of the $\alpha$-viscosity is adopted so the evolution is driven by the instability operating in the innermost radiation-pressure…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Agnieszka Janiuk , Bozena Czerny , Aneta Siemiginowska

We consider the inward propagation of warping and eccentric disturbances in discs around black holes under a wide variety of conditions. In our calculations we use secular theories of warped and eccentric discs and assume the deformations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Barbara T. Ferreira , Gordon I. Ogilvie

Superradiant instabilities of spinning black holes can be used to impose strong constraints on ultralight bosons, thus turning black holes into effective particle detectors. However, very little is known about the development of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Richard Brito , Vitor Cardoso , Paolo Pani

Accretion disks around supermassive black holes in active galactic nuclei produce continuum radiation at ultraviolet and optical wavelengths. Physical processes in the accretion flow lead to stochastic variability of this emission on a wide…

The Rayleigh criterion is used to study the stability of circular orbits of particles moving around static black holes surrounded by different axially symmetric structures with reflection symmetry, like disks, rings and halos. We consider…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Patricio. S. Letelier

The prediction that black holes radiate due to quantum effects is often considered one of the most secure in quantum field theory in curved space-time. Yet this prediction rests on two dubious assumptions: that ordinary physics may be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Adam D. Helfer

This is a collection of notes to calculate electromagnetic spectra of geometrically thin and optically thick accretion disks around black holes. The presentation is intentionally pedagogical and most calculations are reported step by step.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-23 Cosimo Bambi

We investigate a family of spherically symmetric, static, charged regular black hole solutions derived within the framework of Einstein-nonlinear electrodynamics. Our study focuses on examining the characteristics of accretion disks in the…

We use global three dimensional radiation magneto-hydrodynamical simulations to study accretion disks onto a $5\times 10^8M_{\odot}$ black hole with accretion rates varying from $\sim 250L_{Edd}/c^2$ to $1500 L_{Edd}/c^2$. We form the disks…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Yan-Fei Jiang , James Stone , Shane W. Davis

We study gravitational-wave emission by turbulent flows in accretion disks around spinning black holes or neutron stars. We aim to understand how turbulence can stochastically excite black hole quasinormal ringing and contribute to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-13 Chen Yuan , Vitor Cardoso , Francisco Duque , Ziri Younsi

When thin accretion disks around black holes are perturbed, the main restoring force is gravity. If gas pressure, magnetic stresses, and radiation pressure are neglected, the disk remains thin as long as orbits do not intersect.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Svetlin Tassev , Edmund Bertschinger

This resource letter is designed to guide students, educators, and researchers through (some of) the literature on black holes. Both the physics and astrophysics of black holes are discussed. Breadth has been emphasized over depth, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-06 Elena Gallo , Don Marolf

This is a basic introduction to the physics of compact objects in the context of High Time Resolution Astrophysics (HTRA). The main mechanisms of energy release and the properties of relevant radiation processes are briefly reviewed. As a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Julien Malzac

Recent studies have focused on how spinning black holes (BHs) within a binary system containing a strongly magnetized neutron star, then immersed in external magnetic fields, can acquire charge through mechanisms like the Wald process and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Audrey Trova , Eva Hackmann

The interaction of a supermassive black hole with the matter of an accretion disk in the presence of a magnetic field is the key mechanism of energy release in active galactic nuclei. However, determining the physical parameters of this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-10 M. Yu. Piotrovich , E. S. Shablovinskaya , E. A. Malygin , S. D. Buliga , T. M. Natsvlishvili

This work introduces a novel formalism to investigate the role of the spin of astrophysical black holes in determining the behaviour of matter falling onto such accretors. Equations describing the general relativistic hydrodynamic accretion…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-02-25 Paramita Barai , Ipsita Chakraborty , Tapas K Das , Paul J Wiita

We report on simulations in general relativity of magnetized disks onto black hole binaries. We vary the binary mass ratio from 1:1 to 1:10 and evolve the systems when they orbit near the binary-disk decoupling radius. We compare (surface)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Roman Gold , Vasileios Paschalidis , Zachariah B. Etienne , Stuart L. Shapiro , Harald P. Pfeiffer