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Accreting black holes show characteristic 'reflection' features in their X-ray spectra, including the iron K$\alpha$ fluorescence line, which result from X-rays radiated by a compact central corona being reprocessed in the accretion disc…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Soumya Shreeram , Adam Ingram

In this paper,We present a simple relativistic approach to analyze the flux striking the disk which is possibly from a source up the Black hole.The X-ray source is locate above an accretion disc orbiting around the black hole,this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Huang Wei

We present the analysis of X-ray observations of the black hole binary 4U~1630$-$47 using relativistic reflection spectroscopy. We use archival data from the RXTE, Swift, and NuSTAR observatories, taken during different outbursts of the…

From 2005 to 2009, 25 observations of Cyg X-1 were performed with Suzaku, achieving a total exposure of 446 ks. In all observations, the source was found in the low/hard state, while the 1.5--12.0 keV count rate of the All-Sky Monitor…

The illumination pattern (or emissivity profile) of the accretion disc due to the reflection of X-rays in AGN can be understood in terms of relativistic effects on the rays propagating from a source in a corona surrounding the central black…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 D. R. Wilkins , A. C. Fabian

The relativistic broad iron lines seen in the X-ray spectra of several active galaxies and Galactic black hole systems are reviewed. Most such objects require emission from within the innermost stable orbit of a non-rotating black hole,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew C. Fabian , Giovanni Miniutti

We present preliminary results of our study of the impact of strong gravity effects on properties of the high energy radiation produced in accretion flows around supermassive black holes. We refine a model of the X-ray emission from a hot…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-02-10 A. Niedzwiecki , F. -G. Xie , A. A. Zdziarski

Within the disk-corona model, it is natural to expect that a fraction of reflection photons from the disk are Compton scattered by the hot corona (reflection Comptonization), even if this effect is usually ignored in X-ray reflection…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Songcheng Li , Honghui Liu , Cosimo Bambi , James F. Steiner , Zuobin Zhang

The nature of ultraluminous X-ray sources in nearby galaxies is one of the major open questions in modern X-ray astrophysics. One possible explanation for these objects is an inhomogeneous, radiation dominated accretion disk around a $\sim…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Justin Finke , Markus Boettcher

Over the last few years several models have been proposed to interpret the widespread soft excess observed in the X-ray spectra of type 1 active galactic nuclei (AGN). In particular, reflection from the photoionized accretion disc blurred…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 E. Nardini , A. C. Fabian , R. C. Reis , D. J. Walton

We observed the black hole candidate Cyg X-1 for 15 ks with the High-Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer aboard the CHANDRA X-ray Observatory. The source was observed during a period of intense flaring activity, so it was about a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. S. Schulz , W. Cui , C. R. Canizares , H. L. Marshall , J. C. Lee , J. M. Miller , W. H. G. Lewin

Black hole X-ray binaries display large outbursts, during which their properties are strongly variable. We develop a systematic spectral analysis of the 3-40 keV RXTE/PCA data in order to study the evolution of these systems and apply it to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-05-25 M. Clavel , J. Rodriguez , S. Corbel , M. Coriat

We analyze the broad-band X-ray spectrum (0.3-50 keV) of the luminous Seyfert 1 / quasar PG 1211+143 - the archetypal source for high-velocity X-ray outflows - using near-simultaneous XMM-Newton and NuSTAR observations. We compare pure…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Andrew Lobban , Ken Pounds , Simon Vaughan , James Reeves

Light bending due to strong gravity has recently been invoked to explain variability and flux correlations between different bands in some accreting black holes. A characteristic feature of light bending is reflection-dominated spectra,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Gandhi , A. C. Fabian , T. Suebsuwong , J. Malzac , G. Miniutti , R. J. Wilman

We present the spectral analysis of three Suzaku XIS observations of 3C 111 requested to monitor the predicted variability of its ultra-fast outflow on ~7 days time-scales. We detect an ionized iron emission line in the first observation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 F. Tombesi , R. M. Sambruna , J. N. Reeves , C. S. Reynolds , V. Braito

We present the first X-ray reverberation mass measurement of a stellar-mass black hole. Accreting stellar-mass and supermassive black holes display characteristic spectral features resulting from reprocessing of hard X-rays by the accretion…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Guglielmo Mastroserio , Adam Ingram , Michiel van der Klis

The spin of Cygnus X-1 is measured by fitting reflection models to Suzaku data covering the energy band 0.9-400 keV. The inner radius of the accretion disc is found to lie within 2 gravitational radii (r_g=GM/c^2) and a value for the…

Aims: Probe the high-energy ($>$60 MeV) emission from the black hole X-ray binary system, Cygnus X-1, and investigate its origin. Methods: We analysed 7.5 yr of data by Fermi/LAT with the latest PASS8 software version. Results: We report…

X-ray reflection spectroscopy is a powerful tool to study the strong gravity region of black holes. The next generation of astrophysical X-ray missions promises to provide unprecedented high-quality data, which could permit us to get very…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Honghui Liu , Askar B. Abdikamalov , Temurbek Mirzaev , Cosimo Bambi , Thomas Dauser , Javier A. Garcia , Zuobin Zhang

We disentangle X-ray disk reflection from complex line-of-sight absorption in the nearby Seyfert NGC 4151, using a suite of Suzaku, NuSTAR, and XMM-Newton observations. Extending upon earlier published work, we pursue a physically motivated…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-07-12 T. Beuchert , A. G. Markowitz , T. Dauser , J. A. García , M. L. Keck , J. Wilms , M. Kadler , L. W. Brenneman , A. A. Zdziarski